The Psychology of Colour in Lighting Design

Lighting design is more than just illumination—it's about creating an experience.?

The colour of light dramatically shapes our perception of environments, making it a pivotal element in holistic lighting design.

Colour temperature isn't just about ambience; it's integral to the composition of a space. Simple things such as a warm white light might not complement a cool green surface, but it really depends on the richness of the colour base, the clarity of the colour rendering of the LED and depending on the designer's vision how we want to tie the space together.

It’s important that we can achieve a level of clarity for the environment or surfaces we are lighting and to understand how these elements coalesce within the entire interior.? As with lighting for architecture can tell a story, make a statement, and create lasting memories—but this is only when it's thoughtfully considered in relation to the environment.

When designing lighting, we must consider both how we will inhabit a space and how we'll perceive what it is we're viewing. To maximise impact, a background in colour theory is an indispensable tool for lighting designers.

Why is colour theory so vital for lighting??

It enables us to comprehend how different hues interact, once lit how this will influence mood and perception, and what we can do to utilise accents to enhance or transform spatial relationships. This knowledge empowers designers to create harmonious, impactful environments that resonate deeply with occupants or viewers.

While there's no universal solution in lighting design, truly elevating a space requires a deep understanding and appreciation of what's being illuminated. We must consider: What is the space's design language? How should people experience it? What elements should be highlighted, and how can we best create depth of field?

We define spaces with lighting, transforming them into something entirely different from their daytime appearance. This transformation deserves thoughtful consideration, creative flair, and a deep understanding of light's behavior and performance.

A skilled lighting designer knows how to navigate these considerations, making informed decisions that enhance our world. They understand what suits each space best and how to maximise the appreciation of our environment.

In the end, great lighting design isn't just about visibility and providing enough light. It's about creating spaces that motivate, comfort and captivate us through meaningful application of light and colour.