Psoriasis Case Study and Related Literature Dr. Christina Rahm

Psoriasis Case Study and Related Literature Dr. Christina Rahm

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that affects the skin of the body. It may be moderate or severe, and may manifest as little red spots on the skin or huge sections of skin affected. Psoriasis is an autoimmune illness that affects the body's skin. It can be mild or severe, and can cause red and scaly patches of skin, as well as pain and discomfort. Psoriasis patients experience itching and irritation, frequent skin infections, and depression. They should avoid exposing their skin to the sun, use sunscreen, and protect their skin from wind and cold temperatures. Psoriasis develops when a person's immune system mistakenly attacks the skin cells. This causes the formation of thick blood vessels underneath the skin, which causes inflammation, which in turn causes the red and scaly patches of skin.

Psoriasis is a chronic condition that may affect people of any age and at any stage of life. There are five different types of psoriasis, each with its own unique set of symptoms, and the severity of the ailment depends on the individual's age, genetic composition, and general health. A doctor will perform a physical examination to diagnose psoriasis. This may include looking at the patient's skin and joints. Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder that causes red skin with silvery scales and scars of varying sizes. It can be caused by genetics, infections, and medications, and may last a few weeks or months before fading or resolving. Psoriasis is caused by a mutation in a single gene, infections, and certain types of fungi, viruses, and parasites. The patient presented herself with several thick, scaly, well-delineated erythematous plaques that were silver in color on her arms and legs. The risk factors for psoriasis include being female, having a family history of the condition, being of European descent, having a history of guttate psoriasis, and getting guttate psoriasis as a child. Stress, infections, hormonal changes, diet, and sun exposure also increase the risk of developing the condition. Various treatments can help ease the symptoms of psoriasis. A

dermatologist can recommend the correct treatment for each type of psoriasis based on the risk factors and symptoms. Oral corticosteroids and immunomodulators reduce the severity of psoriasis and help prevent the development of active lesions. Plaque psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder that causes scaling and redness, cutaneous inflammation, and hyperproliferation of the epidermis. It is considered incurable, with no accepted cure or therapy, and may result in substantial psychological distress and psychosocial damage for individuals who suffer from it.

Psoriasis has been demonstrated to be detrimental to patients' self-esteem and mental well-being, their social activities and romantic relationships, and their health-related quality of life. Despite the disease's well-documented physical, social, and psychological burdens, the influence on patients' overall health-related quality of life is drastically underestimated. Two systematic reviews of the literature were conducted to determine the utility values of the EQ-5D scale for patients with psoriasis. A comprehensive literature search was done to prevent selection bias in identifying specific chronic illnesses. Researchers were asked to submit papers on psoriasis using baseline EQ-5D-derived utility index values. Studies that did not independently offer EQ-5D scores for psoriasis patients were excluded, and individuals known to have psoriasis-related comorbidities were excluded from the analysis. The validity of the specified EQ-5D lower limit for all chronic illnesses was established, and the highest EQ-5D-derived utility values were suggested for people with liver disorders. Psoriasis patients scored 0.14 points lower than those with liver disease. The limitations of this systematic review include the lack of confidence intervals and standard errors, the lack of standard reporting of sickness severity or other baseline variables, and the lack of individual EQ-5D scores for mobility, self-care, normal self-care activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Psoriasis is a difficult and unpleasant illness, but there are several treatments available to help alleviate symptoms and

reduce the stress associated with the illness. However, these treatments do not constitute a cure, so proper skin care is critical. A case study of a woman with psoriasis and related literature was conducted. The study aimed to examine the influence of chronic diseases on household chores and leisure-time activities, with reference to low back pain, psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis.