Protecting Lakes and Streams: The Role of Boat Wash Racks in Combating Aquatic Nuisance Species
Chris Eberly, PE
Vice President of Product Development @ ParkUSA | Water treatment and environmental control systems
Effective Cleaning Measures for ANS Prevention?
Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) pose a significant threat to lakes and streams, as they comprise invasive aquatic organisms, such as wildlife and plants, that disrupt or even devastate the natural ecosystem. To combat the spread of ANS, the utilization of boat wash racks is key.?
Boat wash racks play a pivotal role in addressing the challenge posed by ANS. These racks enable thorough cleaning of fishing gear, recreational boats, personal watercraft, and trailers as they are being removed from the water. By ensuring proper cleaning, the risk of unintentionally transporting ANS to other water bodies is greatly reduced. This preventive measure is of utmost importance, as it mitigates the negative impacts ANS can have on various water-based activities, including fishing, boating, swimming, and more.?
It is worth noting that the primary cause of ANS dissemination is the failure to adequately clean and decontaminate fishing gear, boats, watercraft, and trailers before moving them to different water bodies. This easily avoidable oversight exacerbates the spread of ANS. Once these species become established in a new environment, they are challenging and often impossible to control or eradicate. Not only does combating ANS come at a significant cost, but the long-term consequences can be detrimental to the affected ecosystems.?
Install a Boat Wash Rack?
To effectively decontaminate vessels and prevent the spread of Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends equipping boat wash racks with hot water capabilities. Hot water, preferably within the range of 120 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit, is known to be more efficient in killing and removing ANS from boats, equipment, and gear compared to cold water. This higher temperature aids in breaking down and eliminating ANS and their eggs, reducing the risk of unintentional spread to other water bodies. The use of hot water in boat wash racks is a crucial measure in preventing ANS contamination and safeguarding the health of aquatic ecosystems.?
Many municipal and commercial boat ramps have recognized the significant economic impact caused by ANS and have taken proactive steps to install wash racks. These racks allow for immediate vessel decontamination upon boat removal from the water. By pulling the trailered boat onto the wash rack, the crew can conveniently and thoroughly wash and drain the vessel before leaving the access area.?
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Through these measures, boat wash racks play a pivotal role in preventing the spread of ANS, reducing freshwater consumption, and protecting the health of aquatic ecosystems.?
Efficient Treatment of Wash Water and First Flush?
When wash water is sprayed during the boat washing process, it will naturally flow downwards and reach the pavement. As boat wash racks are typically open and without a roof, any rainwater that falls onto the wash pad will also contribute to the runoff.?
In larger wash pads, the initial runoff, known as the first flush, can contain many contaminants. It is crucial to address this challenge and ensure that the first flush runoff is directed appropriately, preferably to the sanitary sewer system, to prevent contamination.?
To tackle this issue, a diversion valve offers an effective solution. a diversion valve system guarantees that both the wash water and the first flush water are directed towards the sanitary sewer, where they can be treated properly. Meanwhile, safe rainwater runoff can drain into the environment without posing any contamination risks. A diversion valve plays a vital role in maintaining environmental safety during the boat washing process by ensuring the proper management of wastewater and preventing the spread of pollutants.?
Safeguarding Aquatic Environments through Responsible Practices?
In conclusion, the implementation of boat wash racks is a crucial step in combating the spread of Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) and protecting the health of lakes and streams. These racks enable thorough cleaning of equipment and vessels, reducing the risk of unintentional ANS transportation to other water bodies. By addressing the primary cause of ANS dissemination through proper cleaning and decontamination, the negative impacts on water-based activities can be mitigated. It is essential to recognize that once ANS becomes established, they are difficult to control or eradicate, leading to significant costs and long-term consequences for affected ecosystems. Therefore, investing in boat wash racks and utilizing solutions like the a diversion valve for efficient wastewater management are vital steps in safeguarding our aquatic environments and preserving their natural balance.?
President at Integrence Construction Management, Inc Pre-Engineered Metal Buildings and Erection
1 年Chris, This should make an impact for the future if all will install one at most boat ramps.
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1 年Chris, thanks for sharing.