Be Prepared. Stay Safe. Go Journey.

I recently returned from a week-long expedition in the Bob Marshall Wilderness, home to some of the most isolated and rugged terrain in the lower 48 states. My passion for exploring the great outdoors, especially remote areas, drives me to prioritize preparation and safety above all else. Despite taking all possible precautions, nature or unexpected emergencies can still pose significant risks beyond my control.

As security and safety professionals, we meticulously plan for emergencies with contingencies and safeguards. This mindset is ingrained in us, yet we sometimes overlook applying the same principles in our personal lives. The parallels between preparing for wilderness expeditions and our professional duties are striking. Both require careful risk assessment, thorough preparation, and the ability to adapt to unforeseen circumstances.

In the wilderness, just like in our field, no amount of preparation can eliminate all risks, but being well-prepared significantly reduces them. By implementing a clear plan, sharing our itinerary, and equipping ourselves with the right tools, we mitigate potential dangers and increase our chances of a safe return.

I'd like to share some of the strategies I use to prepare and stay safe during my wilderness adventures. These practices not only ensure a safer journey but also reflect the same diligence and foresight we apply in our professional roles.

Do's:

• Research and Plan Thoroughly: Understand the terrain, research weather conditions, identify potential hazards, and be familiar with local wildlife. Plan your route carefully and ensure it matches your skill level and experience.

Notation - This recent expedition was the culmination of months of meticulous planning. I carefully evaluated seasonal conditions, calculated total and daily mileage, assessed elevation changes, and determined calorie consumption to ensure adequate food allotment. Every detail was considered to maximize safety and success.

• Be Adaptable and have Contingencies: Be flexible, ready to adapt to changing conditions. Unexpected challenges such as weather changes, trail obstructions, or injuries can arise. Being adaptable and willing to adjust your plans is crucial for safety, call the audible and plan your out.

Notation - During this trip, we encountered unusual conditions that necessitated alternate routes. We faced washed-out trails, high river crossings from snowmelt that were unsafe, and uncleared paths from the Forestry Service. While we managed to navigate certain trails ahead of the Forestry Service, we also provided them with valuable insights into the conditions we encountered. Unfortunately, we had to adjust our original plans and couldn't reach our intended turnaround point due to safety concerns and uncertainties.

• Inform Someone About Your Plans: Inform trusted person(s) about your plan. Share your detailed itinerary, including your expected return time, and check in with them at agreed intervals. This ensures that someone knows where you are and can alert search and rescue resources if you don't return on time. Below is an image of what I share with my friends and family.

Notation - Since as long as I can remember, I've always shared detailed itineraries of my plans, whether it's a day hike or a week-long expedition. This practice remains unwavering. I also ensure to share essential details with common language and key contact information for the forestry districts where I'll be operating. This way, my support network back home can quickly call for help if necessary. While I hope it's never needed, I plan meticulously in case it is. It's also beneficial to share your plans with someone familiar with backpacking and topography, as they can provide valuable assistance in case of a rescue situation.

Don'ts:

• Don't Underestimate the Environment: Challenges posed by the wilderness can increase unnecessary without careful consideration. Overconfidence can lead to dangerous situations, humility goes a long way!

Notation - Mother Nature can be cruel and unforgiving; your plans are not her plans. On the first day of this journey, we encountered an unexpected snowstorm, forcing us to find natural shelter for over an hour. Day 3 brought constant rain, and early signs of hypothermia set in, so we kept hiking to stay warm until we reached our planned area. On Day 4, an abrupt afternoon thunderstorm chased us into camp early, just in time to take shelter and allow it to pass. Respect nature, and it will reward you.

• Don't Move Faster Than You Can Assess: Rushing through unfamiliar terrain increases the risk of accidents and overlooks potential hazards. Take your time to evaluate your condition(s).

Notation - I often get asked how I avoid getting lost or staying out of 'danger'. The answer is simple: take your time and stay aware of your surroundings. Knowing your pace is crucial— for me, it’s around 2.5 mph with a full pack. Additionally, it's important to be observant of your environment and watch for incoming weather signs early enough to adapt and stay within your comfort zone. Too often, inexperienced hikers begin to panic when they realize they've veered off course, when daylight becomes limited, or have exhausted their food and water resources with many unknown miles ahead. Remember, it’s the journey, not the destination, so take your time!

• Don't Rely Solely on Technology: Too often, technology handicaps basic fundamentals such as evaluating terrain, topography and land navigation. Don't rely solely on electronic devices for navigation and communication. Batteries can die, and devices can malfunction. Always have backup navigation tools like a physical map and compass, and know how to use them.

Notation - Among the most valuable tools in my kit are the Garmin InReach Mini and OnX Backpacking. The safety net they provide cannot be overstated. At one critical juncture, the Garmin InReach was used to send a GPS text message to a ranger station, receiving essential updates on trail conditions that spared us from adding an extra 30 miles to our original route. Beyond these advanced tools, I always carry an updated topography map as a reliable backup.

Parting Thoughts

As a security and safety professional, I see strong parallels between our professional emergency planning and wilderness precautions. Both require detailed planning, risk assessment, and adaptability. These straightforward practices, while not exhaustive, represent key guidelines to help you stay resolute and deliberate in your actions.

“By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail” - Benjamin Franklin

I love sharing my passion for backpacking and the outdoors with others, please reach out if you'd like to learn more. Stay safe, and happy adventuring!