Power in Practice: Advanced Providers Leading the Charge for Healthcare Policy in Washington D.C.
Maria Reila Molina DNP, ACNP-BC, AGACNP-BC, CCRN-K, CSSGB
Visionary| Innovative| Leader| Author ITNS Past President (2023-2024) Penn Medicine/ITNS Symposium Course Director 2025
Introduction
The healthcare landscape in the United States is constantly evolving, with new challenges emerging daily. As the demand for high-quality, accessible care grows, the role of healthcare professionals has expanded beyond the clinical environment into the realm of policy-making. Among these professionals, Advanced Practice Providers (APPs)—including Nurse Practitioners (NPs), Physician Assistants (PAs), Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs), and Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs)—are positioned to play a pivotal role in shaping healthcare policy. Despite their growing influence and significant contributions to patient care, APPs often face limitations in influencing policies that affect their practice and the broader healthcare system. Advocating for a seat at the table in Washington, D.C. is essential to ensure that healthcare policies reflect the needs of both providers and patients, ultimately improving the quality and accessibility of care.
The Expanding Role of Advanced Practice Providers
Advanced Practice Providers have become integral members of the healthcare team, often serving as primary care providers in underserved areas, managing complex patient cases, and contributing to the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare systems. Research has shown that APPs improve patient outcomes, reduce healthcare costs, and enhance patient satisfaction, particularly in primary care and chronic disease management (Buppert, 2020). Their ability to provide high-quality care in various settings—including rural and underserved communities—positions them as essential players in addressing the growing healthcare demands.
However, despite their critical contributions, APPs often face challenges such as limited recognition and authority in healthcare decision-making. The exclusion of APPs from key policy discussions, particularly at the national level, diminishes the impact they could have on healthcare reform. To fully leverage the expertise and potential of APPs, it is crucial that they have a voice in shaping healthcare policy.
The Need for APPs in Healthcare Policy
1.????? Advocating for Scope of Practice Expansion One of the most pressing issues facing APPs is the ongoing fight to expand their scope of practice. Currently, many states still impose restrictions on APPs' ability to practice to the full extent of their education and training, particularly in prescribing medications and performing certain procedures. These limitations often stem from outdated regulations and misconceptions about the capabilities of APPs. By actively participating in healthcare policy discussions, APPs can advocate for legislation that allows them to practice to the fullest extent of their training, which would improve access to care, especially in underserved areas.
2.????? Improving Access to Care in Rural and Underserved Communities APPs play a critical role in expanding healthcare access, particularly in rural and underserved areas, where physician shortages are common. Studies show that APPs are often more willing to work in these regions, helping to fill the gap in care. Involving APPs in policy discussions is essential to ensuring that rural health initiatives include provisions for utilizing APPs to meet healthcare demands (Hart, 2019). By securing a seat at the policy table, APPs can advocate for greater investments in rural health, telemedicine, and team-based care models that integrate their skills to improve patient outcomes.
3.????? Enhancing Public Health and Chronic Disease Management As the U.S. population ages and the prevalence of chronic conditions increases, the need for effective chronic disease management becomes more critical. APPs are well-positioned to lead efforts in managing chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, given their advanced training in these areas. By participating in healthcare policy, APPs can advocate for public health initiatives that prioritize prevention, early intervention, and improved chronic disease management, ultimately reducing healthcare costs and improving quality of life for patients.
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The Power of a Unified Voice
For APPs to have a meaningful impact on healthcare policy, it is essential that they come together as a unified force. By joining professional organizations, such as the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) or the American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA), APPs can strengthen their collective voice and increase their influence in Washington, D.C. These organizations advocate for APPs' rights, work toward legislative changes that expand their scope of practice and help to amplify their voices in policy discussions.
In addition, APPs must engage in grassroots advocacy by contacting lawmakers, participating in healthcare policy conferences, and contributing to national dialogues on healthcare reform. By building relationships with policymakers, APPs can help shape the decisions that will directly impact their ability to provide care and improve patient outcomes.
Conclusion
The need for Advanced Practice Providers to be involved in healthcare policy is more urgent than ever. As essential contributors to the healthcare workforce, APPs have the knowledge, skills, and experience to help shape policies that will improve access to care, address healthcare disparities, and enhance patient outcomes. Securing a seat at the table in Washington, D.C. and advocating for policy changes that recognize their contributions is essential for the future of the healthcare system. By working together, APPs can ensure that their voices are heard and that the policies implemented reflect the needs of both healthcare providers and the patients they serve.
References
Buppert, C. (2020). Nurse practitioner’s business practice and legal guide (6th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Hart, L. G. (2019). Addressing the shortage of healthcare professionals in rural America: The role of advanced practice providers. Rural Health Quarterly, 27(3), 45-50.