The Power of Finding Meaning and Purpose as a Practice to Enhance Teacher and Learner Well-being.
Written by Erika Engelbrecht-Aldworth

The Power of Finding Meaning and Purpose as a Practice to Enhance Teacher and Learner Well-being.

SATWI - South African Teacher Well-Being Initiative

In the ever-evolving and demanding field of education, the concepts of meaning and purpose are not merely philosophical ideals but foundational elements that can significantly enhance the well-being of teachers and learners. Amid the myriad challenges faced by educators, from managing diverse classroom dynamics to addressing the impact of global events like the COVID-19 pandemic, finding a deeper sense of purpose can be a transformative strategy. Recent research underscores the profound impact that a purposeful approach can have on reducing teacher burnout, increasing job satisfaction, and fostering a positive learning environment. This article explores how integrating meaning and purpose into educational practices can bolster resilience, improve professional fulfillment, and create more engaging and supportive classrooms. Through a detailed examination of scientific studies and practical applications, we aim to provide educators with actionable insights and strategies to cultivate a meaningful teaching experience that benefits both themselves and their learners.

The Science of Finding Meaning and Purpose as a Well-being Practice

Research consistently shows that having a sense of meaning and purpose is crucial for well-being (Engelbrecht-Aldworth and Wort, 2021). For teachers, this connection can significantly impact their professional lives. Hascher and Waber (2021) conducted a systematic review of teacher well-being literature, highlighting that a sense of purpose is linked to reduced burnout and increased job satisfaction. Similarly, Platsidou and Daniilidou (2021) found that meaning in life and resilience are closely related among teachers, suggesting that those who find purpose in their work are better equipped to handle stress and challenges.

A teacher's sense of meaning is also crucial for learners' well-being and engagement. Lavy and Naama-Ghanayim (2020) demonstrated that teachers who exhibit caring behaviours and have a strong sense of meaning in their work positively influence learners’ self-esteem, well-being, and school engagement. This finding suggests that teachers who find purpose in their work are more likely to foster positive relationships with their learners, which in turn enhances learners' overall school experience.

The link between meaning, purpose, and resilience is well-documented. Zadok-Gurman et al. (2021) found that interventions aimed at increasing meaning and purpose significantly reduce burnout and increase resilience among teachers. This indicates that helping teachers find meaning in their work can be a powerful strategy to improve their overall well-being and professional longevity.

Finding Meaning and Purpose in the Classroom

Implementing a sense of meaning and purpose within the classroom can foster a more positive and engaging learning environment. When teachers find meaning in their work, they are more likely to create a classroom atmosphere that is supportive and nurturing (Viac & Fraser, 2020). This kind of environment is crucial for learner engagement and well-being.

One effective way to find meaning and purpose in the classroom is through the curriculum. By linking lessons to real-world applications, teachers can help learners see the relevance oftheir studies to their lives and future goals (Falecki & Mann, 2021). This approach not only makes learning more engaging for learners but also helps teachers feel that their work is making a significant impact.

Creating opportunities for reflection is another important strategy. Encouraging learners to reflect on their learning experiences and how these connect to their personal goals and values can help them find purpose in their studies (Willis, 2024). Teachers can facilitate this by incorporating reflective practices into their teaching routines, such as journaling or group discussions.

Building a Habit of Creating Meaning and Purpose

Creating a habit of finding meaning and purpose requires intentionality and reflection. Viac and Fraser (2020) propose a framework for data collection and analysis that includes measuring teachers’ sense of purpose. By regularly reflecting on what drives them, teachers can maintain a focus on the larger impact of their work, which can be incredibly motivating and sustaining.

Professional development opportunities focused on well-being can also help teachers develop the skills needed to find meaning in their work. Chan et al. (2021) highlight the importance of professional development in building teacher resilience and well-being. These opportunities can provide teachers with new strategies and perspectives that can help them find purpose in their daily tasks. Setting meaningful goals is another important practice. By establishing clear, meaningful goals related to their teaching, teachers can maintain a sense of direction and motivation (Mercer, 2023). These goals should be revisited and adjusted as needed to remain relevant and inspiring.

Benefits of the Daily Practice of Creating Meaning and Purpose

The daily practice of finding meaning and purpose offers numerous benefits. According to Kun and Gadanecz (2022), workplace happiness and well-being are closely tied to psychological capital, which includes hope, efficacy, resilience, and optimism. When teachers regularly engage in finding meaning and purpose, they bolster these positive psychological traits, leading to enhanced overall well-being and job satisfaction.

Engaging in daily practices that promote meaning and purpose can also improve teachers' professional effectiveness. Dreer (2024) found that positive emotions in the workplace increase perceived well-being and job satisfaction. Teachers who find meaning in their work are more likely to experience positive emotions, which can enhance their teaching effectiveness and overall job satisfaction.

Furthermore, regular engagement in meaning-making practices can enhance teachers' relationships with their learners. Whitaker et al. (2024) found that strong teacher-learner connections are associated with improved learner well-being and engagement. When teachers find purpose in their work, they are more likely to form strong, supportive relationships with their learners, which can positively impact the learners' school experience.

Steps for Finding Meaning and Purpose as a Well-being Practice for Teachers

  1. Reflect on Personal Values: Teachers should take time to reflect on their personal values and how these align with their teaching practices. This alignment can enhance their sense of purpose (Engelbrecht-Aldworth & Wort, 2021).
  2. Set Meaningful Goals: Establishing clear, meaningful goals related to teaching can provide direction and motivation. These goals should be revisited and adjusted as needed to remain relevant and inspiring (Mercer, 2023).
  3. Engage in Professional Development: Participating in professional development opportunities focused on well-being can help teachers develop new strategies to find meaning in their work (Chan et al., 2021).
  4. Practice Mindfulness: Mindfulness practices can help teachers stay present and focused on the meaningful aspects of their work. This can be as simple as taking a few minutes each day to reflect on what they find meaningful about their teaching (Zadok-Gurman et al., 2021).
  5. Connect with Colleagues: Building strong professional relationships with colleagues can provide teachers with support and encouragement. Sharing experiences and insights with colleagues can help teachers find new perspectives on their work and reinforce their sense of purpose (Alfayez et al., 2024).

Practical Steps to Teach Finding Meaning and Purpose in Your Classroom

  1. Create a Supportive Environment: Foster a classroom atmosphere where learners feel safe and valued. This encourages them to explore their own sense of purpose and meaning (Whitaker et al., 2024).
  2. Incorporate Reflective Practices: Encourage learners to reflect on their learning experiences and how these connect to their personal goals and values. This can be done through journaling or group discussions (Willis, 2024).
  3. Link Curriculum to Real-Life Applications: Show learners how their studies are relevant to real-world issues and their own lives. This helps them see the purpose behind their learning (Falecki & Mann, 2021).
  4. Encourage Goal Setting: Help learners set meaningful, achievable goals related to their studies. This can provide them with a sense of direction and motivation (Viac & Fraser, 2020).
  5. Promote Collaborative Learning: Encourage learners to work together on projects that have real-world applications. This can help them see the impact of their work and find meaning in their studies (Fu & Zhang, 2024).

How Meaning and Purpose as a Well-being Practice Can Enable, Promote, and Sustain Learning in Your Classroom

When teachers and learners alike find meaning and purpose in their work, it creates a more engaged and motivated classroom environment. Zadok-Gurman et al. (2021) found that well-being interventions, such as finding meaning and purpose, can reduce burnout and increase resilience among teachers, which in turn positively affects learners. Similarly, Dreer (2024) emphasises the role of positive emotions in workplace well-being and job satisfaction, suggesting that when teachers are fulfilled, they are more effective in their roles.

A classroom where meaning and purpose are central can also promote learner engagement and well-being. Whitaker et al. (2024) found that strong teacher-learner connections, which are fostered when teachers find meaning in their work, are associated with improved learner well-being and engagement. This suggests that a focus on meaning and purpose can create a supportive learning environment that enhances learners' overall school experience.

Moreover, when learners see the relevance of their studies to their own lives and future goals, they are more likely to be motivated and engaged. Falecki and Mann (2021) highlight the importance of linking curriculum to real-world applications, as this helps learners find purpose in their studies. This approach not only makes learning more engaging for learners but also reinforces the teacher's sense of purpose.

Conclusion

Incorporating meaning and purpose into teaching practices is a powerful strategy to enhance the well-being of both teachers and learners. By reflecting on personal values, setting meaningful goals, and creating a supportive classroom environment, teachers can foster a sense of purpose that not only sustains their own well-being but also promotes a positive and engaging learning atmosphere for their learners. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern education, prioritising these practices will be essential for building resilient and thriving educational communities.

References

Abdulaziz Alfayez, A., Noman, M., Saeed Alqahtani, A., Ibrahim Altuwaijri, A., & Kaur, A. (2024). Principal’s learning-centred leadership practices and teacher’s wellbeing: A self-determination theory perspective. Educational Studies, 50(4), 448-466.

Chan, M. K., Sharkey, J. D., Lawrie, S. I., Arch, D. A., & Nylund-Gibson, K. (2021). Elementary school teacher well-being and supportive measures amid COVID-19: An exploratory study. School Psychology, 36(6), 533.

Dreer, B. (2024). Teachers’ well-being and job satisfaction: The important role of positive emotions in the workplace. Educational studies, 50(1), 61-77.

Engelbrecht-Aldworth, E., & Wort, A. R. (2021). The Evolution of Defining Spirituality Over the Last Century. Vir die Musiekleier/To the Music Director, 41(1), 102-140.

Falecki, D., & Mann, E. (2021). Practical applications for building teacher wellbeing in education. Cultivating teacher resilience, 175.

Fu, Q., & Zhang, X. (2024). Promoting community resilience through disaster education: Review of community-based interventions with a focus on teacher resilience and well-being. PLoS one, 19(1), e0296393.

Hascher, T., & Waber, J. (2021). Teacher well-being: A systematic review of the research literature from the year 2000–2019. Educational research review, 34, 100411.

Kun, A., & Gadanecz, P. (2022). Workplace happiness, well-being and their relationship with psychological capital: A study of Hungarian Teachers. Current Psychology, 41(1), 185-199.

Lavy, S., & Naama-Ghanayim, E. (2020). Why care about caring? Linking teachers’ caring and sense of meaning at work with students’ self-esteem, well-being, and school engagement. Teaching and Teacher Education, 91, 103046.

Mercer, S. (2023). The wellbeing of language teachers in the private sector: An ecological perspective. Language Teaching Research, 27(5), 1054-1077.

Platsidou, M., & Daniilidou, A. (2021). Meaning in life and resilience among teachers. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 5(2), 97-109.

Viac, C., & Fraser, P. (2020). Teachers’ well-being: A framework for data collection and analysis.

Whitaker, R. C., Dearth-Wesley, T., Herman, A. N., Benz, T. L., Saint-Hilaire, S. A., & Strup, D. D. (2024). The association between teacher connection and flourishing among early adolescents in 25 countries. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 44(5), 600-623.

Willis, A. (2024). Teachers prioritise relationships over curriculum for student well-being. Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 32(2), 473-489.

Zadok-Gurman, T., Jakobovich, R., Dvash, E., Zafrani, K., Rolnik, B., Ganz, A. B., & Lev-Ari, S. (2021). Effect of inquiry-based stress reduction (IBSR) intervention on well-being, resilience and burnout of teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(7), 3689.


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