Is It Possible to Stop Private Tuition?

Stopping private tuition entirely would be a challenging task. To achieve this, several reforms and changes would need to take place:

1. Improve Public Schools

• Public schools must be strengthened by reducing class sizes and providing better facilities. This would allow teachers to focus on each student more effectively. Schools should also introduce modern teaching tools to enhance learning experiences.

2. Recruit and Train More Teachers

• The government should recruit more qualified teachers and provide regular training. Rural schools, in particular, need to be prioritized to ensure equal access to quality education for all students.

3. Reduce Exam Pressure

• The current education system places too much emphasis on exam results. Introducing continuous assessments, project-based learning, and skill-based evaluations can help shift the focus from rote learning to overall development.

4. Regulate Private Tuition

• Instead of banning private tuition outright, the government can regulate it. For instance, tuition fees could be capped, class sizes could be limited, and tuition hours could be restricted to prevent overburdening students.

5. Increase Teacher Salaries

• Teachers should be paid better to reduce their reliance on private tuition as a secondary income. Fair compensation will also encourage teachers to focus more on their regular school duties.

6. Change Parental Mindsets

• Schools and the government can work together to educate parents about the importance of a balanced education that goes beyond grades. Emphasizing the value of sports, arts, and life skills can help shift parental priorities.

Challenges to Consider

1. Resistance from Society - Many parents, students, and teachers are accustomed to the tuition culture. Any sudden attempt to stop it could face significant resistance.
2. Rural-Urban Disparities - Rural schools often lack basic facilities and qualified staff. Bridging this gap will require long-term investment and effort.
3. Economic Impact - Private tuition is a major source of income for many teachers and businesses. Stopping it could negatively affect their livelihoods.
4. Political Willpower - Sustained reforms need strong commitment from policymakers, as well as cooperation between educational institutions and communities.

A Balanced Way Forward

Stopping private tuition completely may not be realistic in the near future. However, steps can be taken to reduce dependence on it. By improving the quality of public education, regulating tuition services, and addressing societal expectations, Sri Lanka can create a fairer system where private tuition is a choice, not a necessity.

With time and effort, it is possible to build a stronger education system where all students, regardless of their background, have an equal opportunity to succeed without the pressure of extra classes.