Is it possible to become a millionaire on an average SA salary?
Ciaran Ryan
Editor, Author, Ghostwriter, Storyteller, Podcaster B. Com University College Dublin. A-levels at St George's College, Harare, Zimbabwe
Yes, you can. How quickly you hit that target depends on the route you take. From Moneyweb.
There’s a saying among the rich that making the first million is the hardest. It gets easier after that.
The actual quote is attributed to British retail entrepreneur Theo Paphitis: “Making the first million is hard; making the next 100 million is easy.”
That’s because the power of compounding starts to kick in once savings hit the million mark. Getting to R1 million is the challenge, given the difficulties of making ends meet on an average South African salary.
South Africans are notoriously poor (or incapable) of saving, living from pay cheque to pay cheque.
National Treasury estimates that just 6% of the population will retire comfortably, so it’s clear that the remaining 94% will have to lower their living standards in their retirement years or continue working.
We decided to put this to the test and see whether the average salary earner could become a millionaire and over what time period.
The theory
It’s by no means impossible to do.
Author David Parker, in his book Income and Wealth, explains how it’s possible to become a millionaire on a McDonald’s worker’s salary. It’s a radical idea that requires saving as much as 50% of what you earn in the early years – even if it means staying with your parents to save costs and then building up sufficient savings as a down payment for a property.
It takes about 10 years to get there, but the next 10 years are when your property portfolio, using bank loans and savings, starts to build. Parker did it on a teacher’s salary and became a multi-millionaire in the process.
The how
To bring the exercise back to South Africa, we made the assumption that 10% of the average salary is saved each month and invested once a year in either the JSE or bitcoin. No allowance is made for tax, which will vary widely depending on circumstances and investment choices (such as tax-free savings accounts), so bear that in mind.
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Stats SA puts the average SA salary at just below R27 000 per month in 2024, a figure that has grown at about 6% a year since 2018. So we will assume the average salary will continue to grow by 6% a year into the future.
If you religiously saved 10% of your salary beginning in 2018 and placed 10% into a savings account, you’ll hit R1 million in savings by 2031 (again, no allowance is made for tax on interest or income).
It’s slow freight, but you get there in 13 years.
Now let’s put it in the JSE and reinvest dividends, which we assume will average 3.5% a year. Assuming the JSE continues to grow at its historical average of 6.5% a year and reinvest dividends, we’ll also hit R1 million by 2031.
That may be unfair to the JSE, which is already up nearly 10% so far this year, in large part due to the new government of national unity.
If we extrapolate a 10% annual average growth in the JSE All Share Index into the future, we hit the R1 million mark a year earlier – in 2030.
Fast-tracking with crypto
Now let’s get reckless and put all our savings into bitcoin. The results are shown in the graph below.
At current growth rates, we’ll hit the R1 million mark by 2025, or seven years.
Obviously, this is not advisable for most, given bitcoin’s volatility, but it’s an interesting exercise nonetheless.
Continue reading.