Pet Dental Health

Welcome to the May edition of "Pet Vet by Dr. Mo!"

Today, we delve into a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of pet health: dental care. Just like humans, pets require regular dental hygiene to prevent a host of health issues. This newsletter will provide you with the knowledge and tools needed to maintain your pet’s oral health and ensure they lead a happy, healthy life.

Why Pet Dental Health Matters?

Poor dental health can lead to serious health problems for pets, including periodontal disease, tooth loss, and infections that can spread to other parts of the body, such as the heart and kidneys. Regular dental care is essential to prevent these issues and promote overall well-being.

Signs of Dental Problems in Pets

• Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath is often the first sign of dental disease.
• Yellow or Brown Teeth: Discoloration and tartar buildup indicate the need for cleaning.
• Red or Swollen Gums: These can be signs of gingivitis or periodontal disease.
• Difficulty Eating: Pets might chew on one side or avoid hard food due to dental pain.
• Drooling or Pawing at the Mouth: These behaviours can indicate discomfort or pain.

Preventative Dental Care: A Step-by-Step Guide

1. Regular Brushing

Brushing your pet’s teeth is the cornerstone of good dental hygiene. Use a pet-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Start slowly to get your pet accustomed to the process, aiming to brush at least a few times a week.

2. Dental Chews and Toys

Dental chews and toys are designed to help clean teeth and massage gums as pets chew on them. They can be a fun and effective way to reduce plaque and tartar buildup.

3. Healthy Diet

A balanced diet contributes to dental health. Consider dental-specific diets and treats that promote oral hygiene. Avoid giving pets sugary snacks or table scraps that can contribute to dental decay.

4. Regular Veterinary Check-ups

Annual dental exams and professional cleanings are essential. Your vet can identify and address problems that aren’t visible to the naked eye and provide thorough cleaning that home care cannot achieve.

5. Water Additives and Rinses

There are various products available, such as water additives and oral rinses, which can help reduce plaque and freshen breath. Consult with your veterinarian to choose the best options for your pet.

Professional Dental Cleaning: What to Expect

A professional dental cleaning is more than just a cosmetic procedure; it is a comprehensive process that includes:

• Pre-anesthetic Blood Work: Ensuring your pet’s safety under anesthesia.
• Anesthesia: Keeping your pet still and pain-free during the procedure.
• Thorough Cleaning: Removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line.
• Polishing: Smoothing the tooth surface to delay future plaque buildup.
• X-rays: Detecting issues below the gum line that are not visible during a physical exam.
• Treatment Plan: Addressing any dental issues found during the cleaning, such as extractions or periodontal treatment.

Debunking Myths About Pet Dental Health

• Myth: Pets naturally have bad breath.

Fact: Persistent bad breath can be a sign of dental disease and should be addressed.        

• Myth: Only older pets need dental care.

Fact: Dental care is crucial for pets of all ages. Starting early helps prevent serious issues later in life.        

• Myth: Dry food alone will keep my pet’s teeth clean.

Fact: While some dry foods can help reduce plaque, they are not a substitute for regular brushing and professional care.        

Final Thoughts

Investing time in your pet’s dental health pays off with a happier, healthier pet. Regular dental care can prevent pain, infections, and expensive treatments down the road. Start incorporating these dental care practices today and make your pet’s health a priority.

Thank you for reading this edition of "Pet Vet by Dr Mo!" Stay tuned for more tips and insights into keeping your furry friends healthy and happy.

Dr. Mo

Veterinary Specialist and Animal Advocate