Passing Multiple Range Values in Static Queries, Views, and Data Entities Using X++ in D365 Finance and Operations

Hello everyone,

Today, I want to share some insights on how to pass multiple range values to AOT Query and View in Dynamics 365 Finance and Operations using X++. This can be particularly useful for those looking to enhance their data querying capabilities and improve the efficiency of their operations. Understanding this concept will allow you to execute more complex queries and retrieve data that meets specific criteria more effectively.

Overview of SysQueryRangeUtil

The SysQueryRangeUtil class provides a rich set of range methods that enable precise data filtering in queries, views, and data entities. Each method caters to specific filtering needs, from handling empty values to filtering by current user or date. By leveraging these methods effectively, you can construct queries that adapt to changing business requirements and ensure accurate data retrieval.

Range 1: Using ValueEmptyString()

One of the methods you can use to pass an empty range value to a query, view, or data entity range is ValueEmptyString(). This method is incredibly useful when you need to filter data that includes empty or null values. By incorporating SysQueryRangeUtil::ValueEmptyString() into your queries, you can ensure that your data retrieval processes account for these scenarios, leading to more accurate and comprehensive results.

Range 2: Using CurrentCompany()

Another valuable method is CurrentCompany(), which filters data based on the current legal entity or company context. This is particularly important when working with queries, views, and data entities that need to respect the current company context in D365 Finance and Operations. You can call this method using SysQueryRangeUtil::CurrentCompany(), making it easy to ensure your queries return data relevant to the current legal entity.

Range 3: Using currentUserId()

The currentUserId() method allows you to filter data based on the current user. This is useful for queries and views that need to return data specific to the logged-in user, ensuring personalized and secure data access. You can call this method using SysQueryRangeUtil::currentUserId().

Range 4: Using anyUserIdNotCurrent()

The anyUserIdNotCurrent() method is used to filter data to exclude the current user. This is beneficial when you need to retrieve data that is relevant to all users except the one currently logged in. You can call this method using SysQueryRangeUtil::anyUserIdNotCurrent().

Range 5: Using currentDate()

The currentDate() method filters data based on the current date. This is particularly useful for queries and views that need to focus on data relevant to today's date. You can call this method using SysQueryRangeUtil::currentDate().

Range 6: Using dateRange(startDate, endDate)

To filter data based on a specific date range, you can use the dateRange(startDate, endDate) method. This method allows you to specify a start date and an end date, filtering data that falls within this range. It is particularly useful when querying data over a period or for generating reports within a specific timeframe. You can call this method using SysQueryRangeUtil::dateRange(startDate, endDate).

Range 7: Using Comma-Separated String Values for "AND" Conditions

You can pass multiple range values using comma-separated string values under the range and values properties. This approach allows you to specify multiple criteria for filtering data, applying "AND" conditions between the values. It provides flexibility in querying data based on multiple parameters efficiently.

Range 8: Using "OR" Conditions for Multiple Range Values

To filter data using "OR" conditions for multiple range values, you can write a piece of code that constructs the query to include these conditions. This allows you to retrieve data that matches any of the specified criteria, providing flexibility in querying data across different scenarios.

pblic final class SysQueryRangeUtilTest
{
    [QueryRangeFunctionAttribute()]
    public static str getstatus()
    {
        return queryRangeConcat(queryValue(PurchStatus::Backorder), queryValue(PurchStatus::Invoiced));
    }
}        

Refer to this link for more information on date ranges:

https://www.dhirubhai.net/pulse/using-dynamic-query-values-dynamics-ax-david-probst/