PART 15 CHURH LEADERSHIP
PART 15 CHURCH TEACHINGS
15
TO LEARN ABOUT TEACHINGS THAT EXERCISE AN UNREASONABLE USE OF POWER
AUTHORITARIAN DOCTRINES
THERE IS NEW REVELATION
I believe that this is another topic that is used by leadership to control the assembly. Occasionally, I’ve heard about it from the pulpit, but it’s not something that was frequently talked about. While we briefly looked at this subject briefly earlier, there is so much more to say about it. We’ll begin by asking the following question.
What is revelation?
I could give you a quick definition of such, but why not rather take a look at it in context and derive the meaning from there? Please go to the book of 1 Corinthians.
?
1 Corinthians 14:1-12
Apparently, in the Corinthian church, the exercising of the gift of tongues had become a pressing issue. Some were exercising it at various times, whether during prayer, while singing, or when the assembly of believers gathered during worship, without there being an interpreter present.
12 Even so ye, forasmuch as ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the church.
It was clearly stated by the Apostle Paul that without an interpreter, the church assembly would not receive edification (building up). Therefore, if no interpreter was available, then it was recommended that they prophesy. What is prophesy? Prophesy is proclaiming God’s message.
3 But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort.
The purpose of which was to provide edification (to speak what contains doctrine fitted to edify), exhortation (strengthening; encouragement, which can include reproof), and comfort (to remove sadness; to provide comfort and hope).
4 He that speaketh in an unknown tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church.
Furthermore, he declared that without an interpreter, whosoever speaks forth the gift of tongues will only edify themselves.
6 Now, brethren, if I come unto you speaking with tongues, what shall I profit you, except I shall speak to you either by revelation, or by knowledge, or by prophesying, or by doctrine?
So, if this were to be the case and Paul was to show up in their assembly and bring forth a tongue without an interpreter, then he would rather speak that which would edify, i.e., either by revelation, or by knowledge, or by prophesying, or by doctrine. The first thing that he mentioned that would edify the church would be a declaration by revelation. What is revelation? The word revelation means the supernatural unveiling of divine truths206 that were previously concealed, unknown, or hidden to the mind. Another way to define revelation is to say that [it’s] the receiving … of truth [particular knowledge and information] from the heart of God [by means of the Holy Spirit] to the heart of the believer,207 which could not be found by means of scientific investigation or human reason.
What else would edify the congregation was called knowledge. Knowledge is the supernatural communication of truth that conveys particular knowledge and information to individuals or humanity.208 As for another means of edification, i.e., of prophecy, some commentators believe that this would be comprised of a spoken word proclaimed by a prophet who would interpret it and declare a given revelation. Others would say that this referred to the foretelling of a future event. And finally, doctrine could be classified as Christian instruction, including teaching and learning.
Something else to consider about revelation is that some believe there are two types, i.e., natural and supernatural. Natural (general) revelation has to do with God revealing His power and divinity through the course of nature to all men. The other is called supernatural revelation, which has to do with God making known salvation to rescue broken and deformed sinners from their sin and its consequences.209
And by the way, when whatever revealed truths are communicated to others, this is called inspiration. Inspiration secures the teacher or writer infallibility in communicating that truth to others. It renders its subject the spokesman or prophet of God in such a sense that everything he asserts to be true, whether fact or doctrine or moral principle, is true, infallibly true.210
Now that we have a better understanding as to what the word revelation means, what would it mean if a leader of a church said that God had given him/her a new revelation; this would be referred to as adding or taking away from Scripture?
Let’s find out.
What would a new revelation be all about?
To get a better idea of what this means, let’s take a look at some Scripture sections. Let’s begin by going to the book of Matthew.
?
Suggested Reading: Matthew 15:1-9
2 Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their hands when they eat bread.
Jesus is in the land of Gennesaret, where the scribes and Pharisees from Jerusalem came to Him disclosing their displeasure about His disciples. They alleged that they had transgressed the tradition of the elders because they washed not their hands before they ate bread. What they were really saying was, they were accusing Jesus of not teaching His disciples scriptural truth.
However, this was not the case. The words tradition of the elders does not refer to a requirement from the Old Testament writings of the Torah. But rather, it refers to the Oral Torah, which was a written collection of Jewish oral traditions. In other words, these were practices that were added by those in positions of authority that had no basis in Scripture, but yet they considered them just as important.
4 For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.
Jesus responded to them by stating what was one of the actual requirements according to the Jewish writings of the Torah, which was to honor thy father and mother. The word Honour not only meant respect and submission but also to take care of a person, to nourish and support him, to enrich.211 If a son had the means to help his destitute parent or parents and chose not to, this was punishable by death according to the Mosaic Law.
5 But ye say, Whosoever shall say to his father or his mother, It is a gift, by whatsoever thou mightest be profited by me;
Here we ascertain that the religious leaders figured out a way to circumvent this command. They did this by proclaiming the word “corban.” What in the world does this mean? This word denotes a gift. It refers to something dedicated to God. Once a thing such as property of any sort was secured by making a vow in this manner, it could not be used for any other purposes.
Deuteronomy 23:21 When thou shalt vow a vow unto the Lord thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the Lord thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee.
Even though this type of giving something in this manner to God was scriptural according to the Torah, it was not meant to be used to supersede the mandate to honor one’s father and mother. What these Jewish teachers said in effect was that it was more important for a man to dedicate his property to God than to provide for the needs of his [parents].212 Once this property was given in this manner, it could not be taken back to help one’s parents even if financial assistance was requested by them.
Another thing that I found interesting was another take-off on this scheme. This referred to the chiefs and priests of a place called the Sandwich Islands. These are located in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Leadership had the power of devoting anything to the service of the gods by saying that it was "taboo," or "tabooed;" that is, it became consecrated to the service of religion; and, no matter who had been the owner, it could then be appropriated for no other use. In this way, they had complete power over all the possessions of the people and could appropriate them for their own use under the PRETENCE of devoting them to religion. Thus, they DEPRIVED the people of their property under the plea that it was CONSECRATED to the gods.213
So, Jesus was not saying that no one should give financially to God, but not to use it inappropriately when it interfered with our duty to provide for our parents and family relations; when it was done to get rid of the duty of aiding them; and when it was done out of a malignant and rebellious spirit, with the semblance of piety, to get clear of doing to earthly parents what God required.214
There are a couple of things that we could deduce about what would be considered new revelation. The first would be to say that a new revelation is saying that something needs to be observed or obeyed that is not found in Scripture. It appears to have a godly slant to it but is based on man-made traditions and is imposed on others in the name of God.
Second, a new revelation is taking the Word of God and using it inappropriately for personal reasons, i.e., not helping others who need financial assistance; to get back at others; for personal gain) while giving the appearance that what was done was for God’s glory.
What else could it mean when someone in leadership says, God has given me a new revelation?
Please go to the book of Galatians.
?
Suggested Reading: Galatians 1:6-8
6 I marvel that ye are so soon removed from him that called you into the grace of Christ unto another gospel:
What constituted the gospel of Christ had become a significant issue at the church of Galatia. The Apostle Paul, when writing to the church there, expressed his surprise at the short duration between the conversion of some by means of the grace of Christ (to participation in the salvation procured by His Son on the [cross], it was on a basis, not of works, but of [salvation] unmerited by them and freely bestowed215) to another gospel (a gospel of legalism which adds work to faith216).
7 Which is not another; but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert the gospel of Christ.
Romans 11:6 And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then is it no more grace: otherwise work is no more work.
And then Paul constituted this false gospel as an opposition [gospel,] which was really not an alternative one217 at all. He then identified those who were teaching these untruths. And believe it or not, they were Christians, fellow Jewish Christians, otherwise known as Judaizers, who were disturbing their fellow believers’ mental perception of such by changing the gospel of grace which Paul preached, to the reverse of what it was, a message of salvation by good works.
The end of this declaration concluded with what it was that was being perverted, i.e., the gospel of Christ, which [was] otherwise described as the Good News with Christ as the content.218 I hope you caught that. The gospel of Christ was described as that which is with Christ as the content. Nothing is to be added to it or taken from it.
This is another example of adding to or taking away from the teachings of God. In this case, we could say that a new revelation is adding information from one dispensation to a scriptural declaration made from another dispensation. This was adding to the gospel of grace for salvation under the Church Age from the gospel of works under the Age of the Jews.
Stay in the same book and go to chapter 3.
?
Galatians 3:3
Are ye so foolish? having begun in the Spirit, are ye now made perfect by the flesh?
Not only did the Apostle Paul have an issue with the Galatians concerning salvation but also another important issue that needed to be addressed, and that had to do with their spiritual growth. He questioned them, Are ye so foolish (irrational)? having begun in the Spirit (of the initial entrance of the Holy Spirit into the hearts of the Galatian Christians when they put their trust in the Lord Jesus219), are you now made perfect (the state of spiritual maturity) by the flesh? (by means of self-effort) in an attempt to obey an outward legalistic system of works. The Galatians were turning away from the teaching and the reality of the ministry of the Spirit and were attempting to adhere to a religious system, the Mosaic Law, that kept them busy with ceremonial performances, observance of days and festivals, [the] distinction of meats, and other matters of ceremonial prescription.220
Unfortunately, in many Christian churches today, there are tenets of the Mosaic Law, some of which born-again believers are asked to obey (e.g., tithing; the giving of firstfruits; observing the Seventh Day Sabbath as the weekly day for worship; obedience to the Ten Commandments, etc.) not only for their spiritual growth but also to secure their salvation. This is what would otherwise be termed as walking in the flesh, being religious, instead of learning about the new person we have become at salvation, appropriating these truths and reflecting upon them throughout the day, confessing known sin (mental, verbal, and overt) to God the Father, and operating under the rule (guidance, leading, and power) of the Holy Spirit.
This is a similar example of what would be described as adding to or taking away from the teachings of God. Likewise, this is another illustration of a new revelation that involved adding information from one dispensation to a scriptural declaration made from another dispensation. This new revelation was different in that it was actually replacing the protocols for a believer’s sanctification under the Church Age with a gospel of works under the Age of the Jews.
Another passage of Scripture that pertains to adding or taking away from God-given revelation is found in the book of Colossians.
?
Colossians 2:8
Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ.
What the Apostle Paul was conveying to the Colossian believers was what could happen and what has happened to many believers of the Christian faith. He warned them to be aware of those teachers who bring them back into slavery through philosophy (human wisdom, as contrasted with the divine wisdom in the Christian message221) and vain deceit (intellectualism or high-sounding nonsense222), which is centered on the rudiments of the world ("elementary teachings" either of a Jewish or pagan origin, with various beliefs and ritual … which were in sharp contrast to the Christian way of life223 and not after Christ.
领英推荐
As for adding to or taking away from divine revelation, I think that this verse reflects both. A new revelation takes away in that it offers human wisdom apart from divine wisdom. Second, it adds to the revelation of Christian teachings with various beliefs and rituals from Jewish or pagan origin.
Let’s summarize what we have found out about what new revelation actually is about.
A new revelation is:
With that said, how would real direct revelation from God be described?
As stated earlier, we’ll repeat this again. Real direct revelation from God is the transmission of truth [particular knowledge and information] from the heart of God [by means of the Holy Spirit] to the heart of the believer,224 which could not be found by means of scientific investigation or human reason. To further expound upon this definition, please go to the book of 1 Corinthians.
?
1 Corinthians 2:9-10
But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God.
God, the Holy Spirit, has revealed hidden truths of which Eye hath not (ever) seen, nor the ear has ever heard about before, and which has never been entered into the heart (mind) of man at any time. When did the eye see these truths and the ear hear these hidden truths, and to who were these truths revealed? The words hath revealed in Greek is a verb in what is called the Aorist Tense, which denotes action as occurring at a point in time. I believe that what this referred to is the time when the New Testament church began, that being on the Day of Pentecost when the truths about the promise of receiving the indwelling Spirit was fulfilled in the lives of the one hundred twenty disciples of Christ that waited in the upper room for this to take place.
Ephesians 3:5 Which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit;
This verse tells us that these truths that were not made known to the sons of men in other ages were now unveiled to the apostles and prophets.
Hebrews 1:1-2 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;
And what about the duration of these truths (revelations)? I would like to add a quote from an interesting article on such. The Greek scholar Robertson comments on [the words] “[hath] spoken,” saying that it means “[did speak] in a final and full revelation.” There is a powerful contrast set up between these two avenues of revelation. In the Old Testament times, revelation from God was continuous, whereas, in stark contrast, the revelation in Jesus Christ is full, complete, and final.225What this is essentially saying is that divine revelation is not continuing to be unveiled but is finished with the completion of the New Testament writings or canon.
With these thoughts in mind, we can deduce that there is no longer inspiration, the communication of revelation to others. No longer is a teacher or writer infallible in communicating truth to others. Likewise, not everything that a teacher or writer declares is true.
That was enlightening. What I would like to leave you with is an article on revelation, in which instead of using this word, the writer uses a common phrase “God told me”. Enjoy.
?
“THE DANGER OF SPEAKING ON BEHALF OF GOD”
1 Kings 13:18-19 (CSB): “He said to him, ‘I am also a prophet like you. An angel spoke to me by the word of the LORD: “Bring him back with you to your house so that he may eat food and drink water.” “The old prophet deceived him, and the man of God went back with him, ate food in his house, and drank water.”
?
Reflections [on] Today’s Bible [Verses]:
Can I step up onto a soapbox and share one of the things that really gets under my skin?
Thank you.
Red flags and red flares go up in my mind whenever someone says: “God told me …” or “God wants you to know that …” Some people use such phrases so flippantly. They act as if it’s [normal,] and they leave every other believer wondering why God hasn’t ever talked to them like that. My wife once had a lady tell her something that was extremely tactless, hurtful, completely inappropriate, and not based upon truth. [But] the lady began her words to Kim by saying: “God told me to tell you …”
Let me give a few reasons why such phrases should raise red flags in all of us:
I’ve observed many other instances where people have taken it upon themselves to speak for God. I’ve heard them speak on His behalf to express their disapproval with a church budget, or to get their agenda pushed through without debate, or to say something harsh and hurtful to someone for which they claim no responsibility. Friend, I’m sick and tired of people who claim to speak on behalf of God but don’t have their finger on a passage of Scripture where God has actually spoken. Such spiritual arrogance is dangerous and destructive. It has more in common with the self-righteous Pharisees than a true follower of Jesus.
Which brings us to the verses that [I’ve] chosen as [today’s] Bible [verses]. The story is told in?1 Kings 13?of an Old Testament prophet who was actually given instruction by God. He went to King Jeroboam and [prophesied] that God would bring judgment upon the northern tribes of Israel for rebelling against Him. Then, the prophet left as he made it clear that God had revealed that he was not to eat, drink, or go back the way he came.
As he left Jeroboam’s presence, another prophet in Bethel heard what had happened. He got on his donkey and went in search of the prophet and found him. Listen to what he told him…
1 Kings 13:18-19 (CSB): “He said to him, ‘I am also a prophet like you. An angel spoke to me by the word of the LORD: “Bring him back with you to your house so that he may eat food and drink water.” “The old prophet deceived him, and the man of God went back with him, ate food in his house, and drank water.”
The second prophet claimed that he had a word from the Lord. Essentially, he said: “God told me to tell you that He changed His mind. You are supposed to come back to Bethel to get some food and drink. You can trust me because God told me this.”
The previous verses state that the second prophet had said these things to deceive the original prophet. As you read the rest of the story in?1 King 13, you realize that God brought judgment on the original [prophet,] and he was killed by a lion on his way back home.
Friend, if you insist on using the phrase, “God told me,” I would encourage you to only do so with the following stipulations:
Friend, the only time that we can absolutely say that “God told me” is when we have our finger on a Bible passage. If you ever want to actually hear God speak, just read your Bible out loud. In fact, as others claim that God has spoken to them, or you make that claim, or your preacher claims to speak on behalf of God, I would heartily encourage you to be like the Jews in Berea. Even if the [Apostle] Paul and Silas were to show up and claim to give a message from the Lord, be like the Jews in Berea. There is a way that you can determine if God has actually spoken and the Jews in Berea engaged in it. Be like them!
Acts 17:10-11 (CSB): “As soon as it was night, the brothers and sisters sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. Upon arrival, they went into the synagogue of the Jews. The people here were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, since they received the word with eagerness and examined the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so.”226
What a blessing this article was. Don’t just take everything you hear from the pulpit for granted. And remember, if someone says they have received a new revelation from God, tell them that God has also given you a revelation that is found in his Word.
Romans 16:17 Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them.
We have one more classification of doctrine to look at beginning in the next chapter that I will call Corruptible Doctrines (License to Sin Doctrines). Let’s take a look and see what these are all about.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Endnotes
206Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown Commentary.
207Dr. Willis Newman. “Special revelation: Has it ceased?” <https://www.bible-teaching-about.com/specialrevelation.html>.
208Wuest's Word Studies.
209Easton's Bible Dictionary.
210International Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
211Adam Clarke's Commentary.
212Barnes' Notes.
213Barnes' Notes.
214Barnes' Notes.
215Weust’s Word Studies.
216Bible Knowledge Commentary/New Testament.
217Weust’s Word Studies.
218UBS New Testament.
219Wuest's Word Studies.
220Wuest's Word Studies.
221UBS New Testament.
222UBS New Testament.
223UBS New Testament.
224Wuest.
225Dr. Willis Newman.
226Matt Ellis. “The Danger of Speaking on Behalf of God,” Matt’s Musings 15 May 2020
?