How does the business owner view their business?
And what does this have to do with M&A?
Based on the companies we've worked with, I've identified seven types of business owners.
- Each has different values and goals.
- Some people know what drives their decisions, several don't (consciously)
- And not everyone falls neatly into one of these categories
Regardless, the ownership mindset determines how they operate their business, and how they view M&A.
Here goes.
Seven types of business owners:
1) Lifestyle Business Owners:
- Run businesses primarily to sustain a particular lifestyle rather than for aggressive growth or large profits.
- Business operations sometimes align with personal passions or interests (e.g. someone who loves baking and running a bakery store).
- Tend to prioritize work-life balance. The business gives them the freedom to engage in personal hobbies, travel, or spend time with family.
- Resistant to aggressive expansion or scaling, as that could disrupt the very lifestyle the business was meant to support.
- M&A might not be on the forefront of their minds, but they might consider it if it allows them to maintain or enhance their desired lifestyle.
2) Legacy Builders:
- The business is an extension of their personal brand or legacy.
- Focus on long-term sustainability, community involvement, and perhaps even generational continuity.
- Often hesitant about M&A unless the acquiring entity aligns with their values and vision for the company.
- The business's reputation and how it impacts the broader community or industry is of paramount importance.
3) Serial Entrepreneurs:
- Always on the lookout for the next business opportunity or venture.
- Likely to build a business, sell it, and then move on to the next one.
- Tend to have a keen sense of market dynamics and are quick to adapt to changing market needs.
- Understand the M&A process well, given their experience with buying and selling businesses.
4) Reluctant Owners:
- Inherited the business or took it over due to unforeseen circumstances.
- Might not have the passion or skills to run the business effectively but feels a responsibility to continue.
- Could be open to M&A opportunities as a way to ensure the business's survival or to pass it on to a more capable entity.
5) Financially Driven Owners:
- Primary motivation is financial returns.
- Highly responsive to market trends and shifts.
- May rapidly pivot business strategies to tap into lucrative markets.
- M&A is viewed purely from a financial return perspective. Will be highly interested if the deal promises substantial monetary gains.
6) Innovators:
- Always looking for ways to disrupt or innovate within their industry.
- Business might be in a constant state of flux due to their focus on R&D, new product development, or adopting new technologies.
- M&A is appealing if it brings in new technologies, intellectual property, or capabilities that can further their innovative endeavors.
7) Social Entrepreneurs:
- Business is designed not just for profit, but to address social or environmental challenges.
- Often blend non-profit and for-profit approaches to create sustainable social change.
- M&A interest might be driven by opportunities to amplify social impact, access to broader networks, or resources to further their mission.
How does this impact M&A strategy and process?
As an acquirer:
Knowing what makes the CEO tick is vital to framing the offer and the value proposition of an acquisition the right way.
If you're considering making an M&A offer to an acquisition target,
- How do you identify the business owner's mindset?
- How do you structure the offer accordingly?
- How do you negotiate?
As a business owner:
Being self-aware of and being honest about what motivates you is vital to running the business "clean", and being able to respond to market conditions - and to fielding M&A interest.
- Do you know what makes you tick?
- What can you do to manage your business in the steady-state, while being ready for an exit at the right time?
- What tradeoffs are you willing to make to do a deal?
- How do you negotiate?
Putting people at the heart of M+A Business Psychologist | Executive Coach | Chartered Manager | BA, PhD, MCMI, MBPsS, CMRS, Thorsdottir + Associates | March Women in M&A
1 年Excellent insights - very interesting
Research Analyst @ FINCORP | Financial Modelling and Valuation, Investment Analyst, Corporate Finance, M&A
1 年Well explained and categorized Sri Malladi
Nicely categorised Sri Malladi! I
Product & Engineering Leader
1 年Nice article!! This may be relevant only to small businesses, but there is also the scenario of unforeseen circumstances - like a divorce, or death etc.. that causes a sale of a business. They would be a flavor of your "Reluctant Owner" - but they are looking to exit...