Outlook Q4 2024 - Position for Fat Tails
Gareth Nicholson
Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and Head of Managed Investments for Nomura International Wealth Management
As we enter Q4, our investment committee maintains a particularly bullish outlook, supported by a convergence of highly favorable macroeconomic factors and strategic shifts from key global players. Here’s a closer look at the primary drivers behind this optimism:
1. Monetary Policy Easing from the Federal Reserve
The Federal Reserve, the world’s most influential central bank, is at the forefront of monetary policy easing, moving even ahead of the market’s already aggressive expectations. Despite equity markets hovering near record highs, the Fed’s proactive stance signals a strong commitment to sustaining economic momentum. This preemptive easing not only underpins liquidity but also lowers borrowing costs, fostering an environment conducive to risk assets. Historically, such a policy stance has been a catalyst for equity market rallies, as lower rates enhance corporate profitability and investor sentiment.
2. Comprehensive Stimulus from China
China, the world’s second-largest economy, is simultaneously deploying a broad array of stimulus measures, ranging from fiscal boosts to monetary accommodations. This comes despite forecasts already projecting stronger global growth this year compared to last. The synchronized efforts by Chinese authorities to bolster economic activity provide a robust counterbalance to potential global headwinds. These measures are expected to support both domestic and global demand, benefiting a wide range of industries and markets. In particular, sectors tied to commodities, technology, and manufacturing stand to gain significantly from renewed Chinese demand and investment.
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3. Saudi Arabia’s Strategic Shift in Oil Policy
Saudi Arabia’s reported intention to increase oil production to regain market share marks a pivotal shift in the global energy landscape. Accepting a period of lower prices to achieve this goal is a strategic move that could suppress energy costs globally. Lower oil prices, particularly at a time when crude is already trading at the lower end of its three-year range, can act as a quasi-stimulus for global economies. Reduced energy costs alleviate inflationary pressures, improve consumer spending power, and lower input costs for businesses, all of which are supportive of economic growth and, consequently, equity market performance.
4. Resilience in the Technology Sector: AI Momentum
The recent earnings report from Micron indicates that the enthusiasm surrounding artificial intelligence (AI) remains robust. The ongoing investment and growth in AI-related technologies suggest that this secular trend is far from losing steam. As a transformative force across industries, AI continues to attract capital and innovation, providing a powerful growth driver for technology stocks. This resilience adds another layer of confidence to our bullish stance, as the tech sector often serves as a bellwether for broader market sentiment and economic dynamism.
5. Navigating the Uncertainties Beyond Early Q4
While we are bullish on the start of Q4, we recognize the heightened uncertainty and potential risks in the mid-to-later part of Q4 2024 and into 2025. Geopolitical tensions, ongoing monetary policy uncertainty, and the upcoming US elections introduce significant tail risks that could alter the investment landscape. Therefore, our strategy emphasizes the importance of staying nimble, active, and invested. A flexible approach, underpinned by active portfolio management and vigilant monitoring of macroeconomic signals, will be crucial in navigating these complexities.
In conclusion, the alignment of easing monetary policies, robust stimulus measures from China, strategic shifts in oil policy, and the continued momentum in the technology sector create a highly favorable environment for global equities as we enter Q4. However, the evolving geopolitical and macroeconomic landscape necessitates a balanced approach. Staying nimble and adaptive will be key to capturing opportunities while managing risks effectively as we move through the latter part of the year and beyond.