Organizational Culture
What the heck is Organizational Culture? And why we mostly feel it when we’re frustrated at the company we work for?
What is culture really? Coming up with a brief definition myself without peeking in a dictionary: the collective behavior of people in some group.
Now Wiki: Culture is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.
Phew, I’d never come up with that. It’s actually composed from many things and surprisingly, individuals as well as societies.
Perhaps, it’s easier to see it in a different light, if a foreigner wants to blend in a new country she better adhere to the culture of that country.
It’s this kind of thing that when it sucks, you notice it and when it’s good it’s underrated and not appreciated (reminds me defensive systems ah) but it's still there alive and kicking.
It’s true that observing this elusive behavior and agreeing on what it is in an organization is very hard, but if we put efforts into it I am sure it’s possible to come up with observed positive and negative behaviors. Culture somehow affects all the individuals in the organization. Notice I talk of it as it’s a live-thing on its own. Even though it’s a passive kind of thing.
Culture is one of the most important things together with values and processes in an organization. And they affect each other as in a triangle, or they can even be collapsed under culture, if we look at the broad definition of it. And indeed many things in the organization can be attributed to its culture/DNA.
If a company is successful hitting its milestones but everyone isn’t happy and burnt out, then it will probably say something about the culture. So is true if people do way too much politics or steal credit instead of pushing the organization forward (“I am more important than the org”). Or some people are too toxic in the organization no matter what, and they always speak out. Or managers avoid giving honest direct answers to hard questions. And the list goes on...
It’s clear that if everybody (and managers in particular) set an example, becoming a role model, management behaves in certain way: transparent & visible, high integrity, professional, etc. All employees follow the values of the organization. These all help to create a healthy environment. It's only natural that managers have more effect on the organization than other employees as employees look upon them and as they take the big decisions anyway. Their actions speak of themselves, even if they like it or not.
For every action that is taken in the organization there's a consequential (good or bad) message that is echoed in the chamber of culture. Don't say you didn't know.
When culture becomes a topic people discuss and managers worry about, they already affect it. Most managers simply don’t think about culture and don’t try to affect it actively. They only feel it. When values are fit and not abused, it helps to create a wanted culture. When a CEO takes decisions it also reflects on the culture passively but actively - as eventually employees might imitate her. An organization should take care of its culture since day one. I believe, HR should do orientation meetings for newcomers where values and wanted culture are also presented. This way people are going to be aware of it, and hopefully slowly, behave accordingly and not just behave in the way they absorbed(!) from previous places which might not be good for their current organization.
It's hard to maintain good culture and screwing it up is even easier but it seems that by doing a minimum necessary culture cultivation the organization may already gain a lot!
Builder and Operator; head in business, feet in R&D
4 年Thank you for the - as usual - insightful post. You provide therein a lot of characterizations of culture (your mental idea, the Wiki, what a person needs in a new country to blend in), and the fact that it's underrated (the meeting-milestones-but-burnt-out scenario, toxic people, etc.) however I fear you do not provide enough "handles" on how to manage culture. You propose awareness, but if I learnt one thing from my career, awareness is a solution, but never the solution. To make the discussion complete, you must get into the slime of what happens when there's not enough for everybody. Say, a decent manager who's OK at getting things done, is not providing the personal support to his people involved (was totally the thing at the army, if I recall) -- how do you make him do it? If the whole organization is rotting in terms of code quality after a couple of years (a super standard situation), how do you motivate a resurgence of good engineering? If a critical project at company is associated with a couple of folks stuck in hero mode, how do you get everyone off the tree?
BUIDL @ Ethereum Foundation
4 年Great points! It isn't a coincidence that all strong companies have a very well defined company culture. It is required not just to motivate, but also to guide people in the company what's expected of them. An interesting thought I came across recently is that a company's culture isn't defined when you hire people, but rather when you let people go. Hiring people is a gamble ("I THINK this person would fit in with our culture"). However, letting them go is a deliberate decision ("I KNOW this person doesn't fit in with our culture"), and is therefore the strongest indicator of the culture you want your company to have.
Senior Director of Engineering @ Akamai Technologies | Cyber Security, Technical Leadership
4 年Thanks a lot for sharing. If I may, I would like to add some thoughts. 1. The best way to know About the culture is checking the behavior of a new member, this way you can tell 2. I think that there are "toxic" people for Organizational culture, and they should be removed as fast as you get it. 3. Making a change in culture takes great leadership and most important, patience and time
This the real key for success...