Oracle Cloud Infrastructure – Basics
Introduction
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure combines IaaS,?PaaS , SaaS, and DaaS capabilities into a single, all-encompassing platform. With OCI, Oracle has combined a range of reasonably priced platform, database, networking, storage, and compute services targeted at the enterprise, including small and medium-sized businesses.
Technologies like Oracle Autonomous Database, Oracle Autonomous Data Warehouse, and Oracle Autonomous Transaction Processing complement these services. These combinations enable OCI to manage massive, data-intensive applications with improved security. OCI is the perfect answer for businesses switching from on-premises data centers to the cloud. This article will give an overview of Oracle.
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Core Concepts for Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
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Tenancy:
Oracle allocates you a tenancy when you sign up for Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. A tenancy is a safe and separate compartment that houses all your cloud resources. The name of your Oracle cloud account, which is renewable, is the name of your tenancy.
Compartments:
Another logical idea that aids in organizing and managing access to your cloud resources is the concept of compartments. A compartment is a grouping of connected cloud resources, such as compute instances and cloud networks that individuals with the necessary permissions can access.
Policy Inheritance and Access Control:
Administrators make access policies to regulate access to resources in each compartment. The compartment hierarchy can run up to six levels deep, and all of a compartment’s sub-compartments will inherit any related policies.
Resources Cannot Be Moved Between Compartments Without Restrictions:
Only a selected few resources, including clusters, functions, and policies for Container Engine for Kubernetes, prevent resources from being migrated to another container. It could take some time for dependencies to show up in the new compartment after relocating resources with dependents with other resources. Some resources require the dependencies to be relocated separately. Once relocated, the resource will immediately be subject to the new compartment’s rules.
Regions, Subscriptions to Regions, and Realms:
The location where your Oracle account and IAM (Identity Access Management) resources were initially generated is known as your home region. The home region cannot be altered, although tenancies subscribed to other regions will receive access to the home region’s IAM resources. A tenancy can only be located in one realm, with access to all of the regions in that realm.
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Services Provided by Oracle Cloud
IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, and DaaS are four categories in which OCI offers a wide range of services.
Infrastructure as a Service
OCI offers bare metal servers, virtual machines, graphics processing units, high-performance computing, and container orchestration as examples of its compute capabilities. For essential storage use cases and workloads, OCI offers a variety of storage solutions, including local, file, object, archive, and block.
The isolated network virtualization notion is at the core of OCI design. The hypervisor’s network is decoupled by OCI’s network virtualization, considerably lowering the security vulnerabilities inherent in most hypervisors.
Platform as a Service
The IaaS capabilities from OCI provide the foundation for PaaS, incorporating several open-source frameworks from Oracle. Popular PaaS services provided by OCI include:
Where programmers may create, code, test, and publish cutting-edge intelligent apps on the cloud.
Where businesses may obtain high-performance Oracle Autonomous Database versions with less management work.
Where businesses can instantly customize their consumer experiences using a centralized tool.
Programmers may combine different apps and data from numerous sources to provide innovative analytics.
Where firms may utilize embedded machine learning algorithms to obtain complete Business Intelligence (BI) on their data.
Software as a Service
Organizations can employ OCI SaaS products as ready-to-use applications for various use cases. They can automate many processes, including financial management, sales and marketing, supply chain management, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), and human resources.
Data as a Service
Data aggregation is what OCI’s DaaS does. You can use it to access more than 135 million contact data with more than 90 firmographic attributes located worldwide. Organizations can use these data to instantly normalize, standardize, and rectify their contact information. Additionally, DaaS can help these firms make their data accurate and thorough.
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Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Core Products Overview
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure offers over 70 cloud services, so that we will cover only the high-level domains.
Compute and Containers
Dedicated bare-metal servers, multi-tenant virtual machines, and dedicated-host virtual machines can all be provisioned and managed by Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Compute using the same set of APIs. Authentic elastic, self-service, pay-by-the-hour bare-metal servers may be spun up in a matter of minutes, as can flexible Virtual Machines (VMs).
Oracle Cloud is a fully managed, scalable, and highly available solution called Container Engine for Kubernetes that allows users to run containerized programs in the cloud. When the development team needs to build, deploy, and maintain cloud-native applications with the reliability, use Container Engine. The Container Engine provisions the computing resources that the applications need on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure in an existing OCI tenancy based on the specifications provided.
Storage
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Object Storage offers high throughput storage with a practically infinite capacity for unstructured data like logs, photos, and videos. Programs like Spark for extensive persistence can use Object Storage.
Databases
Fully automated databases suited for transaction processing, data warehousing, or document-oriented workloads are available from Oracle Autonomous Database. These databases are self-patching, self-tuning, and auto-scaling, without downtime, providing improved security and optimal experience. Built on top of Oracle Exadata, Oracle Autonomous Database provides choices for shared or dedicated deployment.
Networking and Connectivity
You may build and operate a software-defined network, also known as a Virtual Cloud Network (VCN), using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Networking. Cloud Infrastructure for Oracle Through more than 50 international network providers, FastConnect offers 1 or 10 Gbps private line connections between your facilities and the Oracle Cloud. Several multi-cloud use cases are addressed by Oracle’s remarkable ability to connect directly to Microsoft Azure in seven different geographic regions with 2-millisecond latency and federated identification.
Data Platform, Data Science, and Analytics
Nearly any data format from on-premises and cloud sources may be ingested using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Integration, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Streaming, and several other capabilities. Customers may manage their data across several OCI data stores with the help of the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Catalog. With Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science, data scientists can create, train, and manage machine learning models using a standard set of Python-based tools.
Oracle Analytics Cloud is a managed service that allows business and IT analysts to perform self-service analytics on data from internal and external data sources.
Applications and Integration
Across Oracle and third-party SaaS, on-premises applications, and industry standards like FTP, Oracle Integration Cloud offers a wide range of application integration options. Oracle provides a wide range of commercial Software as a Service application, such as enterprise resource planning, customer experience, human capital management, supply chain management, and more, in addition to cloud infrastructure. Oracle provides an extensive range of industry-specific solutions for banking, risk management, clinical trial assistance, billing, and many more areas, all of which are accessible in the same worldwide cloud regions.
Security and Governance
The Identity and Access Management (IAM) service enable you to manage the types of access that various user groups have to different resources. Oracle simplifies governance with features like compartments and policies that have an easier-to-create-and-manage SQL-like syntax. The Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Vault service provides centralized data encryption and remote management.
With the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Audit, users can keep track of the resources and tenancy. Events recorded in audit logs can be used for security audits, to keep track of how Oracle Cloud Infrastructure resources are used and modified, and to ensure rules and standards are followed.
Oracle Cloud Observability and Management Platform offers a wide range of management, diagnostic, and analytics capabilities, making it simple to diagnose both traditional and cloud-native technologies that have been installed on-premises or in the cloud.
Developer Services
The Software Development Lifecycle infrastructure operations, observability, and messaging for developers are all automated by Oracle DevOps services and tools. Customers can interface with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure using well-known open-source tools like Jenkins, Terraform, Grafana, and Spinnaker.
Benefits
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Open-Source Design
Your company does not have to be tied to a single vendor if you use Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. OCI has cross-cloud integration capabilities, enabling it to work with Microsoft and other cloud service providers. Oracle and non-Oracle workloads can be run on OCI, or even simply the latter since OCI promotes interoperability through standards compliance. It supports open-source technologies, runs on Windows and Linux servers, and does not require a specific programming language to interact with DevOps and IT solutions from various suppliers.
Oracle Capabilities
Oracle provides support from its professionals for businesses looking to switch to the Cloud with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.
Mission-Critical Applications Require High Performance
Applications must always be available for all types of businesses, big and small. Oracle Real Applications Clusters and other comparable technologies, along with high-performance, highly scalable Oracle databases, are used to provide bare-metal servers that can handle massive data sets in real-time. Additionally, these servers use?Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVME) ?storage, which has a per-instance capacity of several dozen terabytes.
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Things You Did Not Know About Oracle
Future of Oracle
Oracle Cloud is a next-generation cloud platform created for the future. It is a comprehensive platform with numerous cloud services that enables end users to create apps as needed. The platform is highly scalable, performance-optimized, and secure.
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Conclusion
It is a multi-model relational database management system that was primarily created for data warehousing and enterprise grid computing. It is among the top options for businesses seeking affordable solutions for their application and data management needs. To communicate with the database, it supports SQL as a query language.
To address the needs of the modern organization, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure offers a scalable, highly available, and affordable cloud platform. Oracle Cloud Infrastructure’s technologies offer developers and IT a wide range of assistance for operating current workloads and building cloud-native apps.