Optimizing Cybersecurity: The Long-Term Benefits of On-Premise Infrastructure
Milan Puvaca, PhD.
Tech expert specializing in IT consulting and digital transformation. A dedicated lecturer and mentor, shaping tomorrow's tech leaders while driving innovation and success in businesses today.
In recent years, cybersecurity has become one of the most critical sectors in business, driven by the rapid rise in threats and the increasing complexity of cyberattacks. Organizations of all sizes, ranging from small businesses to large corporations, are confronting risks that can lead to substantial financial losses and harm to their reputations. Given the awareness of these risks, the pressing question is how to effectively secure and store data to mitigate the risk of cyber attacks.
When it comes to location, there are two choices: on-premise security or cloud-based security. Let’s talk about the first one, which, as the term suggests, essentially means that the security solution is located within your physical premises, housed in the same facility as security systems.
On-premises solutions afford organizations significant control over their cybersecurity infrastructure. This enables them to customize security measures to align with their unique requirements and compliance standards.
In addition to data sovereignty, having greater control over data storage allows organizations to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements more effectively. This kind of solution also reduces latency and improves performance for critical applications, as data remains within the local network rather than needing to traverse the Internet.
On the other hand, this approach demands a substantial upfront capital investment to cover hardware, software, and ongoing maintenance costs. While opting not to rely on a cloud solution ensures that companies have full control over the location of their data, it requires diligent monitoring to maintain security and performance. Companies must carefully assess whether to choose a cloud or on-premise solution based on their anticipated scalability requirements, business objectives, and available resources. Each option offers distinct advantages, and the decision should align with the company's long-term strategy and operational flexibility.
When comparing cloud versus on-premise solutions from a Return on Investment (ROI) perspective, several factors come into play:
1. Cloud ROI: Cloud solutions typically offer a quicker ROI due to lower upfront costs, as businesses "rent" infrastructure and services rather than purchasing them outright. The pay-as-you-go model allows for cost efficiency, especially for businesses that need to scale up or down quickly. Additionally, cloud providers handle maintenance and updates, reducing internal IT costs. However, over time, ongoing subscription fees may become significant depending on usage.
2. On-Premise ROI: On-premise solutions require a large initial capital investment in hardware, software, and infrastructure, which results in a longer ROI period. However, once the initial setup is complete, operational costs can be lower since the company owns the assets and is not subject to recurring subscription fees. This approach can offer more control over customization and long-term costs, making it potentially more cost-effective for businesses with stable, predictable needs.
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Ultimately, ROI depends on the company's specific scalability, flexibility, and financial considerations. The cloud offers agility, while on-premise provides long-term control and stability.
We, at Ofir, gradually transitioned to using our own infrastructure after realizing that, over time, it would be a better long-term investment than renting cloud solutions. Our internal network connects all parts of the infrastructure, ensuring secure and reliable access to resources. We also deployed powerful servers, utilizing Hyper-V virtualization as well as Docker Container sub-system to maximize hardware efficiency and support our applications and data storage.
Backup systems, including UPS and generators, were implemented to guarantee continuous operation during power outages, alongside off-site backups for redundancy. Open source tools like UpTimeKuma and Zabbix monitor server performance, enabling proactive issue resolution. A load balancer distributes traffic to our web servers and database cluster, ensuring high availability for our web applications.
We maintain high database availability through a MySQL Galera cluster, which provides consistent, secure data replication. NGINX Reverse Proxy enhances web application performance and security, while a robust firewall and VPN enable secure remote access for employees and clients. For external traffic optimization and protection, we rely on CloudFlare, which helps guard against threats like DDoS attacks while improving website performance.
Even though it took us some time (and nerves!) by leveraging this infrastructure, we have optimized costs, security, and control over our systems, providing reliable services to clients without recurring cloud fees.
The ability to customize, comply with regulations, ensure data sovereignty, respond rapidly, integrate systems, allocate resources effectively, and reduce dependency on external providers makes this approach a compelling choice for many businesses seeking to enhance their security measures.
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