Online Gambling Influencing the Economic Landscapes
Rahul Maradiya
Co-Founder and Global CEO at CIFDAQ Blockchain Ecosystem | 30 Under 30 Innovative Entrepreneurs
The Dynamics of Online Gambling?
Gambling is popular for centuries, and people from all strata of society have been into gambling throughout history to date, it has been one of the most vibrant entertainment economies in the world.?
There is a global discordance regarding whether the gambling industry can be helpful to the local economies or not but considering the developments in the last decade, after the internet revolution, gambling has gained immense popularity in terms of customer acquisition & as a robust revenue model.?
In recent years, the statistics of the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) reveal a massive global growth during the pandemic situation in this sector.?
Especially this growth has been witnessed mainly in the online gambling sector due to the lockdowns across the globe.?
Let’s ponder a little about how gambling has been impacting the native economies of the nations.?
Popular Online Gambling Games
Online gambling including broadly casino games, poker & sports betting has propelled several economies during the pandemic.?
Also, branded slots games (Theme based games built around popular movies, music, show, books, etc.) are garnering huge public attention these days.?
Geographical Penetration & Growth of Online Gambling Activities
Global gambling activities can be categorized in terms of regional bases. In the regions of North America, Europe, the Caribbean, the UK, and Canada, high penetration of betting and gambling can be seen.
However, the Asia Pacific or APAC region which includes Japan, China, and South Korea as the major players has the highest concentration & maximum market share. In fact, Asia Pacific emerged as the largest region in the gambling market in 2021. Also, Eastern Europe is anticipated to grow largely by 2026.?
Statistics?
The Gambling Global Market Report 2022, forecasts a global growth from $287.43B in 2021 to $458.93B in 2022 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 59.7%. By 2026, it is expected to surpass $458.93B at a CAGR of 18.4%.?
Topmost Nations in Online Gambling?
According to H2 Gambling Capital research, the biggest nations involved in gambling include Australia, Ireland, Canada, Singapore, Finland, Italy, Hong Kong, Norway Greece, and Spain. Interestingly though the United States has been recognized as the top nation for gambling, it doesn’t stand among the top gambling nations list.?
In the Latin America region, Argentina occupies a large chunk of gambling markets with prolific mobile gambling apps along with a growing number of users with high disposable income and a growing number of smartphone users.?
Recent Development Activities & Impact on Economies
This enormous growth and significant transformation of the gambling industry over recent years has had a significant impact on economies, individuals, and the internal structure of the nations.?
To entrap the growing inflow of online customers over these years, several offline gambling establishments have launched online platforms during the pandemic.??
In addition to the newly joined operators, existing players have also been offering attractive bounties, which have multiplied the capitalization of gambling markets more than the earlier forecasts.
Commercial Gambling Start-ups?
Though gambling has always been in the glare of social consciousness and moral validity and has been a debatable model of growth in the model times, it is still grabbing interest from states across the globe as a robust source of revenue.
As most commercial gambling start-ups have experienced growth in the past decade & recently during the corona breakout, this has led to the development of customer services, business skills, human resources, management skills, marketing skills, and strategic planning among others.?
Internet Gambling - Dynamics
The substantial popularity and consistent mushrooming of online gambling sites have changed many equations across many geographic locations. There is now a growing consensus that online gambling models can boost economies. However, they do not create a large number of jobs and face the same problems as conventional gambling.
Gambling has changed its face through e-sports multiplayer competitions via video gaming and professional video gaming & now making space in Metaverse economies as well.?
Online gambling already utilizes cryptocurrencies and blockchain-based platforms for fast transactions, anonymity, and other benefits. This segment thus foresees more development with the rising significance and recognition of cryptos in the markets.?
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Gambling Sub –Segmentation
The ease and coziness of home-based online gambling are some of the major reasons behind its popularity. Interestingly online casino gambling covers half of the gambling markets and Roulette, craps, slots, and blackjack games are highly popular across the bounders.?
Betting is also segmented as a popular part of gambling and it is further sub-divided into two major categories. One is horse and greyhound racing and the other is sports betting which is gaining more popularity in recent times fetching more revenues and mass adoption.??
The Nations with Flourished Economies due to Gambling?
In the last few years, through the technological advent, innovations, and effective promotions and due to gambling-friendly policies, the countries which have emerged as the gambling hub are the US, UK, Macau, and Australia. Let’s learn more about them.?
Australia?
Recent surveys have highlighted Australia as a major hotspot in online gambling. Australia is among the top gambling nations as 80 % of Australians gamble as per the official reports.?
During the pandemic years of 2019, 2020 & 2021, the online gambling sector has grown prolific. Hundreds of gaming websites & online platforms propelled this growth by 2x times.
The online gambling sector is at its peak in this nation & betting is the most popular revenue source followed by e-sports, lotteries, poker slots, etc.??
United States
The gambling industry in the US has varied policies across the states. But overall it has reached $261 billion and has created 1.8 million jobs so far. Most of the gambling activities are based in Nevada as several states have not been favourable to gambling. State lotteries too are very popular and fetch heavy revenue.?
California and Florida are rising as Poker hubs and even Pennsylvania is also emerging as a major contributor to the state economy with friendly policies for gambling.?
Sports betting had generated $1B in revenue in 2020 and it is estimated to grow sixfold by 2023.
The United Kingdom & European Online Gambling Landscape?
With more friendly gambling policies in recent times, the gambling market is flourishing in the UK and has reached £14.4billion. Gambling has been the part of this culture & assessment reports show that around 32% population gamble weekly.?
Sports betting is dominant in the UK along with horse betting & steeplechase competitions, betting on football & tennis. Likewise, virtual sports & events are also gaining high popularity in recent years.?
Regulated online gambling has been boosted largely in European nations after the Netherlands opened regulated online gambling in 2021.
Sports & other forms of betting are most popular in Europe & UK with €14.6bn revenue in 2021 i.e. 40% of online gross gaming revenue.?
The statistics indicate that the overall gambling markets tumbled during the pandemic but online gambling accelerated significantly by 19% in 2021, reaching revenue of € 36.4B i.e. 41.7% of the total gambling revenue.?
China (Macau)
Online gambling is illegal in mainland China, Hong Kong, and in world’s gaming Hub Macau. However, underground and illegal gambling activities are rampant in China. In fact,?China’s illegal betting market is double in size of its legal market.?
China has imposed a strict crackdown since 2018 as it observed an outflow of CNY 1Trillion ($145bn) to offshore websites & casinos every year.?
Still, Statistics by Statista.com imply the estimated gambling market value at 424bn Yuan in 2022.
Conclusion
The global gambling industry is thriving rapidly in different forms. And it has been contributing to the nation’s revenues impressively. The consistent innovations, technical advancements, and friendly policies across the nations are steadily helping this industry to grow. Many big companies are expanding to tap into hugely populated markets like China and India.?
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