Object Oriented Programming : Why one should learn?

Object Oriented Programming (OOP) is one of the most widely used approaches in programming for a few decades . It is a way used to analyze and design solutions to a problem which focuses on objects that can interact with other objects and programs. This helps in organizing code more efficiently and allows for maximum code reusability.?

OOP helps in providing a clear structure to programs and helps manage complexity of code. This approach makes the code execution easier and faster. The OOP approach to programming is well-suited for programs that are large or complex and actively changed or updated. For example, programs for manufacturing, design, as well as mobile applications. OOP can be ideally used for any complex simulation software.?

The object oriented programming paradigm helps to implement real world entities like inheritance, abstraction, encapsulation, polymorphism etc. in programming. OOP groups together data and functions that work on that data such that no other non related function can access that data. This is called data binding.?

The first step in OOP is to collect all of the objects a programmer wants to change or use and identify how they relate to each other. This is called Data Modelling.?

All these collected objects contain their respective functions and properties. The main building blocks of OOP are Classes, Objects, Methods, and Attributes.

The main benefits of using OOP approach in programming are:

• It makes troubleshooting and collaborative development easier.
• It allows to use the same code multiple times.
• It helps to create new programs quickly due to the availability of a large number of pre-existing libraries and thus supports a faster development cycle.
• It allows the programmer to hide complex and important code which helps in software security and code protection.
• It makes the code more readable and improves its performance.
• It reduces bugs and provides ease of maintenance.
• It helps in code flexibility which means that changes are easy to implement.

Due to all these benefits and advantages, it is highly recommended for a

programmer to learn Object Oriented Programming to become a good software?

developer.