Non-Resident Indian News : Do you know about the Model Tenancy Act 2021 which help Tenants & Landlords who face problems to manage their properties?

Here is the detailed Overview of the Model Tenancy Act 2021

Chapter I: Preliminary

1. Short title, extent, and commencement: The Act is called the [State/Union Territory] Tenancy Act, 2021, and it extends to the whole of the State/Union Territory.
2. Definitions: Key terms such as "landlord," "tenant," "rent," and "rental agreement" are defined.

Chapter II: Tenancy Agreement

• Tenancy Agreement: Landlords and tenants must sign a written rental agreement specifying the rent, period of tenancy, and other related terms.
• Period of Tenancy: The Act allows for both fixed-term and periodic tenancies.

Chapter III: Rent

• Rent Payable: The rent amount must be agreed upon by both parties.
• Revision of Rent: Rent can be revised based on mutual agreement.
• Security Deposit: The maximum security deposit is capped at two months' rent for residential properties and six months' rent for non-residential properties.

Chapter IV: Rights and Obligations of Landlord and Tenant

• Landlord's Obligations: The landlord must maintain the property and provide essential services.
• Tenant's Obligations: The tenant must take care of the premises and pay rent on time.

Chapter V: Eviction and Recovery of Possession of Premises by the Landlord

• Eviction: Landlords can evict tenants for reasons such as non-payment of rent, misuse of property, or breach of agreement.
• Recovery of Possession: The process for recovering possession must follow due process.

Chapter VI: Rent Authorities, Their Powers, and Appeals

• Rent Authority: Established to regulate renting of premises and protect the interests of landlords and tenants.
• Appeals: Procedures for appeals against decisions made by the Rent Authority.

Chapter VII: Rent Courts and Rent Tribunals

• Rent Court: Handles disputes related to rent and tenancy.
• Rent Tribunal: Handles appeals from the Rent Court.

Chapter VIII: Miscellaneous

• Power to Make Rules: The government can make rules to implement the Act.
• Power to Remove Difficulties: Provisions to address any difficulties in implementing the Act.

Government Links :

• Model Tenancy Act, 2021 - Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
• PRS Legislative Research - The Model Tenancy Act, 2021
• Press Information Bureau - Model Tenancy Act

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