Next JS vs React: Which Framework to choose for Front end in 2024?
Ankita Kapoor
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Due to the rapid expansion of front-end development, selecting the best framework for creating reliable, interactive online apps has become essential for developers and companies alike.
There is a lot of discussion around Next.js vs. React, and many people wonder which framework will be more prevalent by the end of 2024.
This blog will explain the significant differences between NodeJS and React .
What is NodeJS?
NodeJS is a robust runtime environment that allows developers to execute JavaScript on the server side. It is based on the V8 JavaScript engine included in Chrome, enabling it to run JavaScript code off a browser. NodeJS is a popular choice for developing high-performance, real-time, data-intensive apps because of its scalability and speed.
What is React?
Facebook builds React to create user interfaces, especially for single-page applications where the speed of the user interface is important.
With React, developers can easily construct reusable user interface components that update and render in response to changes in data. It optimizes rendering through the use of a virtual Document Object Model (DOM), producing user interfaces that are quicker and more effective.?
NodeJS vs React: Which One is Best for Front End?
To help you choose the best tool for your needs, we will compare two of the most popular front-end development tools available in the JavaScript ecosystem.
Next.js is simple to learn if you've worked with React before. This is so that it may add its features and functionality while inheriting all the advantages of React (such as being declarative and component-based), as Next.js is built on top of React.
On the other hand, React has a minimal learning complexity. A significant quantity of resources have been created throughout time; as a result, the learning curve is low.
2. Performance
NodeJS is a static site generator because static web pages are pre-rendered, cached, and distributed during development via a content delivery network (CDN); they typically load the fastest. Another quick rendering technique that it supports is server-side rendering.
React can be set up to utilize alternative rendering techniques, but by default, it employs client-side rendering, which is relatively slow. The effort required to get it to function is the only difference.
3. Documentation
One excellent resource is the NextJS website's learn-by-doing documentation. Short, easy-to-follow instructions are included in the documentation to help you get started quickly.
Furthermore, the learn-by-doing method guarantees that you gain real-world experience using the technology and theoretical knowledge. As such, once you finish the documentation, you'll be ready to develop NextJS applications.
The documentation for React is thorough and simple to read. It covers every fundamental topic related to React programming through tutorials, articles, and videos.
Moreover, the React community is thriving, and many tools are at developers' disposal to assist in problem-solving.
Therefore, React is a great option for developers who wish to design cutting-edge user interfaces.
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4. Configuration
One of the advantages of NodeJS is almost everything is adjustable with it. For instance, to alter the build procedure and linting rules for your project, create the “babelrc”, “jest.config”, and “eslintrc” files.
Next.js is a desirable choice for developers who desire total control over the setup of their projects because of its adaptability.
React has strong opinions about the best way to arrange code, which makes it challenging to collaborate with other libraries that follow different standards.
Furthermore, there are few built-in capabilities in React, so you'll either need to create everything from scratch or use third-party frameworks. This can complicate your project and take a lot of time. The trade-off is that React increases development efficiency and is simple to learn and utilize.
Therefore, React may still be a viable choice for your project, even though it may need to be more configurable.
5. Experienced Developers
React won in this case because of its widespread use. Finding React developers for your software or web development project might be easier.
Even though NextsJS is a well-liked framework for creating web applications, getting developers with platform expertise can take time. This is a result of NextJS's recent widespread acceptance and relative youth.
6. Server-Side Rendering
Speaking of another aspect, NextJS facilitates server-side rendering (SSR). In reality, it gathers information and processes each request whenever you need to provide a distinct picture to several users.
Although it can be enabled, React does not support server-side rendering by default. To combine SSR with your desired server and setup, a little more work is required. It is also possible that the developers won't support this in future iterations.
7. Development Cost
NodeJS is a runtime environment that runs JavaScript scripts on the server side. Building server-side apps, APIs, and back-end services are frequently used for it.
NodeJS enables developers to utilize the same programming language (JavaScript) for both the front and back end, reducing development costs. It can result in more efficient development because developers can work on both application sections without learning several languages.
On the other hand, React is a JavaScript package for creating user interfaces. It is mainly used to make dynamic and interactive web applications on the front end.
It can also be more affordable as React offers reusable components and a virtual DOM that can boost development efficiency. Constructing a whole web application usually involves combining other technologies so that the total cost may vary depending on the entire tech stack.
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Final Thoughts
Choosing between NextJS and React as a framework depends on several things. React provides a more robust toolkit for creating user interfaces, whereas NodeJS adds to React server-side rendering (SSR).
With the help of our blog, you can make a choice that matches the needs of your project by understanding the differences between both frameworks.?
In case you are considering to hire React developers or NodeJS developers , connect with PixelCrayons to help you in your overall web development or mobile app development journey.