The Neuroscience Behind Staying Cool, Calm, and Collected
Tomasz Drybala
Founder of Neuro-Based Leadership Centre I Business Consultant I Speaker/Trainer
You feel the tension rising in your shoulder as your anger begins to boil over. The little things are starting to get under your skin in a big way and your cool is slipping fast. But before you completely lose it, take a deep breath. There are science-backed techniques that can help you regain your calm and stay collected when emotions run high. In this article, we'll explore the neuroscience behind practical ways to dial down the drama and avoid losing your cool. With a few simple strategies, you can activate the parts of your brain responsible for self-control. Arm yourself with knowledge from experts to keep calm and carry on, even when chaos surrounds you. Read on to learn how your noggin can help you stay cool as a cucumber.
Understanding the Neuroscience of Calmness.
Your brain is in overdrive.
When stress hits, your brain goes into overdrive. Your amygdala, the part of your brain responsible for emotional reactions, becomes hyperactive. This triggers the release of stress hormones like cortisol that accelerate your heart rate and breathing. Your prefrontal cortex, the rational part of your brain, actually begins to shut down making it hard to think clearly or logically. You feel overwhelmed and out of control.
Activating your parasympathetic nervous system.
To counteract this stress response, you need to activate your parasympathetic nervous system which is responsible for rest and digestion. Deep breathing is one of the fastest ways to activate this system. Taking slow, deep, diaphragmatic breaths helps lower your heart rate and blood pressure, decreasing stress hormones while allowing your prefrontal cortex to come back online.
Other calming neurological pathways.
Exercise also releases feel-good neurotransmitters like dopamine, serotonin and endorphins that improve your mood and decrease stress. Listening to soothing music activates the release of dopamine in your brain which makes you feel good and more relaxed. Spending time in nature boosts your serotonin levels, and exposure to sunlight helps regulate your circadian rhythm.
Focusing your mind through meditation or mindfulness practices activates your brain's default mode network which is responsible for a sense of calm and contentment. When you give your mind a break from anxious thoughts, even for a short time, you can rest your stress response and gain a more balanced perspective. Understanding the neuroscience behind staying calm gives you the power to choose practices that?really?work for overcoming stress and maintaining your composure when times get tough.
Practical Tips To Find Calm Using Neuroscience.
Focus on your breathing.
Controlling your breathing is one of the simplest ways to activate your body's relaxation response. Take deep, slow breaths from your diaphragm to slow your heart rate and lower blood pressure. As little as 5 to 10 minutes a day of focused breathing can make a big difference.
Exercise regularly.
Exercise is a great outlet for your nervous energy and anxiety. Even taking a 30-minute walk a few times a week can help. Exercise releases endorphins that improve your mood and act as natural painkillers. It also reduces cortisol levels, the stress hormone that can negatively impact your thinking and self-control.
Limit alcohol and caffeine.
While caffeine gives you an initial boost of energy, it can worsen symptoms of anxiety and stress in the long run. Similarly, while alcohol way temporarily reduces anxiety, too much can negatively impact your mood and self-control. Limit coffee and caffeinated beverages to 1-2 cups per day, and avoid binge drinking.
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Practice mindfulness.
Spending just a few minutes each day being fully present and aware of your thoughts and feelings can help reduce anxiety and increase your ability to stay calm during stressful situations. Try simple mindfulness techniques like focused breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or a short guided meditation. Over time, mindfulness can?actually?change the neural pathways in your brain that regulate emotion and cognition.
With regular practice of those neuroscience-backed techniques, you'll be well on your way to staying cool, calm and collected in the face of life's challenges. Your mind and body will thank you for the extra self-care and time spent cultivating inner peace.
Maintaining Self-Control Through Mindfulness.
Have you ever reacted angrily in the heat of the moment and regretted it later? Our emotions can get the better of us when we least expect it, sabotaging our self-control. The good news is, you have the power to strengthen your ability to stay calm and collected.
Mindfulness, the practice of purposefully focusing your attention on the present moment, is key. When you feel your anger or frustration start to rise, take a few deep breaths to shift into a mindful state.
Focus on your senses, noticing small details in your surroundings. The blue of the sky, the softness of the chair you're sitting in, the aroma of coffee - bringing your focus to those sensory details helps ground you in the present and calms your emotional reactions.
Challenge any irrational thoughts. Notice any exaggerated or irrational thoughts fueling your distress and replace them with more constructive ones. If someone cuts you off in traffic, rather than assuming "that jerk did it on purpose!", reframe it as an accident and remind yourself that anger won't undo it. This can help you maintain a balanced perspective.
Listen without judgment. When communicating with someone who's upsetting you, listen to understand rather than just replay. Make eye contact, pay close attention to their body language and tone, and reflect?back?on what they're saying to confirm you've heard them properly. This can help defuse the situation, allowing you both to have a constructive conversation.
Staying calm and reasonable in stressful situations is a skill that takes continuous practice. But by developing mindfulness and challenging unhealthy thought patterns, you can strengthen your self-control and handle difficulties with more grace and patience. Over time, you may find hot-button issues no longer provoke such intense reactions from you - you've cooled and collected yourself.
Conclusion.
And so you see, staying cool, calm and collected is within your grasp. With the simple techniques outlined here, you can tap into your brain's innate capacity for self-control. It just takes practice and patience. The next time you feel your frustration rising, remember to take a deep breath and centre yourself. Recall the sensations of safety and comfort. Let the logic centres of your brain override the panic. You have all you need within you to meet life's challenges with equanimity. Stay focused on the present moment. Find the eye of the storm raging around you. You can do this - one breath at a time. With care and conscious effort, you'll find you worry less, react calmly, and feel at peace. Now go forward with compassion and live your best life.
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