Neurodiversity 101: Are you over compliant?
Prof. Amanda Kirby MBBS MRCGP PhD FCGI
Honorary/Emeritus Professor; Doctor | PhD, Multi award winning;Neurodivergent; CEO of tech/good company
The etymology of the term compliance can be traced to the Latin verb “complere” (having all parts or elements; lacking nothing).
Complere is also the source of the English word “complete”.
Compliance consists of being amenable, being obedient to the other party, and fully meeting demands.
When researching the meaning I found this very interesting thinking about how we need to be compliant in work settings to ensure we meet legal requirements but at the same time it made me think how often many neurodivergent folk can spend our lives seeking perfection, and being obedient or over compliant to ensure we fulfil others demands.
Compliance may involve changing your behaviour in public but it does not mean that you necessarily agree with it.
It can result feelings of 'dis-ease'. It can mean you may silence your viewpoint and contort yourself to meet others' expectations so as not to disappoint or displease. It may become an ingrained action to comply and your modus operandi.
Someone told me the other day that they had always tried to be a 'good child' in school and they thought this meant not being heard too much or putting their 'head above the parapet'. We fear standing out because we want so much to fit in with others.
This can leads us to being compliant and not learning to be assertive and considering how to ask for what we need from others. But this can mean that we can unwittingly neglect our own desires and needs.
Fitting in can become too important and change how we behave!
In psychology, compliance refers to changing one's behavior at the request or direction of another person. It is different from obedience, in which the individual making the request for change is in a position of authority, compliance does not rely on a power differential.
However, being over-compliant over time can mean we have less practice expressing our own feelings in a range of situations. We may have less or no voice especially if someone else treats us unfairly. As a result of this we can end up turning our feelings inward and feel anger, shame, frustration, and upset with ourselves.We can also blame ourselves if things don't go right as we assume it must be our fault.
We can be wounded very easily by criticism and take it so hard.See my previous newsletter regarding 'rejection sensitivity dysphoria'
The important thing is that the feelings we repress don't just go away but become like a cling wrap, wrapping us up too tightly and restricting our ability to breathe and thrive.
领英推荐
“You can run away from yourself so often, and so much, just because the broken pieces of you cut your feet too deeply if you stay around for too long. But then what if someone were to come along and pick up those pieces for you? Then you wouldn't have to run away from yourself anymore. You could stop running. If someone sees you as something worth staying with— maybe you'll stay with yourself, too.”― C. JoyBell C.
In a work setting we can comply to the group norms even though we not agree with the actions and sentiments.
Psychologist Solomon Asch conducted a series of experiments to demonstrate how people conform in groups.Participants were shown three lines of different lengths, and then asked to select which line matched a fourth "standard" line.
When others in the group (who were planted) selected the wrong line, many participants would conform to group pressure and choose the wrong line length.
Milgram undertook controversial obedience experiments and showed how that someone in authority could get other people to obey. In the experiments, participants were directed (by the experimenter) to deliver electrical shocks to another person.Milgram found that 65% of people would deliver the maximum, possibly fatal, electrical shocks on the orders of an authority figure.Even though the shocks were not real, the participants genuinely believed that they shocked the other person.
There is also the Stanford Prison Experiment (1971) that needed to be halted....
What does this mean for work settings and in the context of neuroinclusion?
To thrive in a work setting, it's crucial to understand and effectively manage the dynamics of affinity, group influence, group size, and group affiliation.
1. Building affinity: Foster positive relationships with colleagues and superiors. Find shared interests, values, or goals.
2. Handling group influence: Recognise the power of the group in decision-making processes. Be mindful of group dynamics during meetings and discussions.This means ensuring everyone in the group has the means to voice their views in the way that works for them not only the dominant voices again and again!
3. Group size matters: Be aware that group size can influence decision outcomes. In smaller meetings or teams, individual voices may carry more weight. In larger groups, build consensus and alignment by highlighting shared goals and benefits of your proposals.
What can we start to do differently as individuals?
Art Teacher @ Isd 709 | BA, Masters
10 个月Dear Amanda, One item stands out this morning. A1 is not going to work. It’s going to become harmful to our earth. It has no Soul and never will! Knowing is not seeing! Charles Salmela
Aspring to be a Financial Advisor|Year 12 A-Level Student at Springwood Sixth-Form|Psychology & Business & Music Technology|
10 个月Really interesting read! But I didn't understand this line: 'head above the parapet', do you mind explaining it please?
Retired
10 个月Dear Prof. Amanda Kirby thanks for this insightful newsletter. As a neurodivergent worker and learner many of your suggestions have resonance for me. I look forward to reading your other works.
Market Strategy & Operations, Spotify UK & Ireland
10 个月Such an insightful read, thank you Prof. Amanda Kirby. I was recently diagnosed with ADHD and am trying to learn as much as I can about how my brain works and how to better self-advocate. Everything you wrote about over-compliance resonates really strongly and reflects my own experiences, but I haven't seen much written or shared about the link between neurodivergence and over-compliance so far. Are there any additional studies, research or resources on this topic that you could share? Thanks in advance!
Mental Health Advocate, leading with kindness.
10 个月Please don’t hire us Because we’re neurodivergent, to be impressive as a company. Remember what Affirmative Action did.