National Science Week 2023: Transforming lives through evidence-based science

Thousands of learners poured through the gates of the University of Venda on Saturday, 22 July 2023, for the launch of this year's National Science Week (NSW). The Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation, Dr Blade Nzimande, officially opened the national science, technology and innovation (STI) extravaganza with a virtual address.

?

NSW is an annual science engagement initiative led by the Department of Science and Innovation (DSI) and the South African Agency for Science and Technology Advancement (SAASTA). A national launch is held in a different province each year.

?

The week-long event, running from 31 July to 5 August, offers a platform for people of all ages to learn more about STI and its importance in daily life through science shows, demonstrations, workshops, lectures and science centres. Ordinary citizens have the opportunity to build relationships with scientists and gain a better understanding of research.

?

The 2023 theme, "Transforming lives through evidence-based science", aims to foster public engagement with STI, and encourage evidence-based decision-making and practice.

?

"This year's launch holds a special significance as it takes place in the month marking the 105th birthday of South Africa's former President, Nelson Mandela. Mandela's enduring legacy of resilience and determination serves as an inspiration to pursue aspirations, even when challenges seem insurmountable," said Minister Nzimande.

?

Speaking at the launch, the Minister said that South Africa was recognised as one of the most technologically advanced countries in Africa and, in the 2022 Global Innovation Index, as the most innovative region in sub-Saharan Africa.

?

The DSI has made commitments to use science, technology and innovation as catalysts for economic growth and inclusivity. In terms of inclusivity, the aim is to create a diverse and inclusive STI pipeline by encouraging young people, women and individuals with disabilities to pursue science-related education and careers.

?

Promoting science literacy and public engagement is one of the Department's key priorities and National Science Week is a crucial component of South Africa's efforts to build a society that is knowledgeable about STI and involved in STI decision-making.

?

SAASTA plays a pivotal role in this regard, awarding grants to various organisations, both public and private, to carry out science-related activities throughout the country during National Science Week.

?

Minister Nzimande explained that the DSI encouraged citizen science as a means of co-creating new knowledge between researchers and the public. Through various projects coordinated by SAASTA, researchers collaborate with citizens at different stages of research projects, including defining research questions, participating in research methodology and disseminating research results.

?

"South Africa acknowledges the importance of skilled researchers and invests significantly in public funding for research, especially in basic research at public universities. The Department of Science and Innovation and the National Research Foundation support research impact beyond academia and encourage the use of research for societal benefit," said the Minister.

?

The Minister urged school principals and educators to promote student participation in science, technology, engineering, mathematics and innovation (STEMI) competitions and exhibitions. Such initiatives foster the problem-solving, creative-thinking, communication and innovation skills crucial for the workforce of the future.

?

The University of Venda's Vice-Chancellor and Principal, Dr Bernard Nthambeleni, said the institution was honoured to host the NSW launch. He described the university as a beacon of hope, a place where dreams could take flight and future leaders be shaped. The Vice Chancellor emphasised the importance of STEM subjects at the university.

?

"As one of six comprehensive universities in South Africa, the University of Venda continually strives to deliver teaching, research and community engagement of the highest quality for our citizens," said Dr Nthambeleni.

?

The university has a high headcount of students in STEM fields, with 45% of its total student enrolment in the faculties of science, engineering, agriculture and the health sciences. It is also involved in numerous outreach activities and supports learners in the area.

?

One of these learners is 16-year-old Uyatshila Munenyiwa, from Thengwe High School in the Vhembe District, and winner of the Limpopo leg of the South African Youth Water Prize. She made a presentation on her research, which had resulted in an innovative solution to the sanitation challenges at her school.

?

Speaking passionately about her love for STEM and her desire to improve the lives of her community, she urged her fellow learners to work hard. An exceptional learner, Uyatshila, who drew wild applause from the audience, said that she was teaching herself computer programming languages like Python and Anaconda from a book her sister had bought for her. The inspirational young woman urged fellow learners to embrace STEM subjects as they opened up many career opportunities.

Hundreds of activities will take place around the country to celebrate National Science Week 2023. Visit www.dst.gov.za or www.saasta.ac.za.

?

Issued by the Department of Science and Innovation.