Monolithic vs Microservice - Why do you need Microservices? Are You Ready?

Monolithic vs Microservice - Why do you need Microservices? Are You Ready?

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Before understanding microservices, let us know monolithic architecture first and compare it with Microservice architecture which will help us understand microservices better.

Microservices and monolithic are two architectural styles for building software applications.

  • Monolithic architecture refers to a single, tightly-coupled application made up of multiple modules that work together as a single unit.
  • Microservices architecture, on the other hand, involves breaking down an application into a collection of small, independent services that communicate with each other through APIs. Each microservice is responsible for a specific business function and can be developed, tested, and deployed independently of the other microservices.
  • The main difference between the two is that a monolithic application is a single, tightly-coupled system, while microservices are a collection of loosely-coupled systems that work together to form a larger application. Microservices offer more flexibility and scalability, but can be more complex to develop and maintain compared to a monolithic architecture.
  • Microservices and monolithic are two different architectural styles for building software applications.
  • Monolithic architecture refers to a single, tightly-coupled, and monolithic application which contains all the functionalities of an application within a single codebase. This approach is simpler to develop and deploy, but becomes difficult to maintain and scale as the application grows in size and complexity.
  • Microservices architecture, on the other hand, consists of multiple, independently deployable, and loosely-coupled services. Each microservice handles a specific business capability and communicates with other microservices through APIs. This architecture allows for more flexibility, scalability, and better maintainability as each service can be updated and deployed independently. However, it also requires more complex deployment and management processes.

Business Needs -

Microservices architecture is often favored by businesses due to its several benefits, such as:

  1. Scalability: Allows for easy scaling of individual microservices as opposed to the entire system.
  2. Flexibility: Facilitates a more flexible and agile development process.
  3. Resilience: Helps in reducing downtime and improving the overall availability of the system.
  4. Faster time-to-market: Enables teams to develop, test and deploy services independently, leading to faster release cycles.
  5. Better team collaboration: Promotes better collaboration between teams and reduces communication overhead.
  6. Improved resource utilization: Increases efficiency by allowing different services to run on different infrastructure.
  7. Easier maintenance: Simplifies maintenance and updates by enabling teams to focus on individual services.

Conclusion - In summary, microservices are more suitable for complex and large-scale applications, while monolithic architecture is simpler and easier to maintain for small-scale and simple applications.

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