Monkeypox: Understanding and Preventing the Virus
Qadir Mahmood
Sr. HSE Manager | CFIOSH | CSP | FIIRSM | FITOL |ASSP | CFPS | ASQ CMQ/OE | PMP | Idip OSH | OSHAD Grade A | IOSH Council Member | IOSH UAE Branch Executive Member | IOSH Mentor
Monkeypox, once a rare disease, has gained significant attention in recent years due to increased global travel and changes in the virus itself. It ?is essential to remain informed about this disease to protect yourself and your community.
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What is Monkeypox?
Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease – transmitted from infected animals to humans – caused by a virus belongs to pox viruses. It occurs in sporadic cases in tropical rainforests of central and west Africa, where the first case was discovered in 1970.
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It is a viral infection that can cause a rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. It is like smallpox but less severe. The virus is typically found in animals, such as rodents, but can spread to humans.
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How Does Monkeypox Spread?
Monkeypox primarily spreads through:
Direct contact: With the rash, scabs, or bodily fluids of an infected person.
Respiratory droplets: Through prolonged face-to-face contact.
Contact with contaminated objects: Such as clothing, bedding, or utensils.
Close contact: with a person with mpox
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Symptoms of Monkeypox:
Symptoms of monkeypox typically appear within 3 to 21 days after exposure and may include:
The rash often starts as flat lesions that eventually become raised bumps, filled with pus, and then scab over.
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Prevention and Treatment:
Vaccination: While not widely available for everyone, the monkeypox vaccine can help prevent.
Hand hygiene: Washing your hands frequently with soap and water can help prevent the spread of the virus.
Avoid close contact: With people who have a rash that looks like monkeypox.
If you think you may have been exposed to monkeypox or are experiencing symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve outcomes.
By staying informed and taking precautions, you can help protect yourself and others from monkeypox.
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Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is intended for public awareness purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. The author is not a healthcare professional. For the most current and accurate information on monkeypox, please refer to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
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Thanks & Regards,
Qadir Mahmood, CFIOSH
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