Molecular Milestones: The Future of Semiconductor Chemicals

The semiconductor chemical market is a dynamic and integral component of the global semiconductor industry, contributing significantly to the manufacturing processes that underpin modern technology. This market encompasses a wide range of chemicals, materials, and solutions essential for semiconductor fabrication and packaging. It is characterized by continuous innovation and evolution, driven by the ever-increasing demand for smaller, faster, and more powerful electronic devices. The growing prominence of emerging technologies like 5G, IoT, AI, and autonomous vehicles further fuels the demand for advanced semiconductor components, creating substantial opportunities for market growth.

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What is the chemical for semiconductor?

Semiconductors are materials that have electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator. The most common element used in the production of semiconductors is silicon. Silicon is a semiconductor because it has four valence electrons in its outermost energy level, and it can form covalent bonds with other silicon atoms to create a crystalline structure. This crystalline structure allows the controlled movement of electrons, making silicon a key material in the electronics industry.

In addition to silicon, other elements and compounds are also used as semiconductors. For example:

• Germanium (Ge): Like silicon, germanium is another element in Group 14 of the periodic table and has semiconductor properties.
• Gallium Arsenide (GaAs): This compound is a combination of gallium and arsenic and is often used in certain high-speed electronic devices.
• Indium Phosphide (InP): This compound of indium and phosphorus is used in the production of optoelectronic devices.
• Silicon Carbide (SiC): This compound of silicon and carbon is used in high-power electronic devices due to its unique properties.

These materials are chosen for their electronic properties and their ability to be precisely manipulated to create the desired electrical characteristics in semiconductor devices.

Recent Developments:

• In January 2023, JSR Corporation made a significant announcement regarding its subsidiary, JSR Electronic Materials Korea. The company disclosed its intention to acquire further shares of JSR Electronic Materials Korea Co., Ltd. (JEMK), with the ultimate objective of establishing complete ownership of JEMK as a wholly owned subsidiary within the JSR Corporation portfolio. Notably, JEMK currently serves as the sales agent and distributor for JSRs Electronic Materials business operations in Korea.
• In June 2023, NLM Photonics, a semiconductor company utilizing its innovative hybrid electro-optic modulation technology to transmit data more efficiently while conserving power, has secured $1 million in additional funding. This funding will be used to accelerate product commercialization efforts, including collaboration with semiconductor fabrication facilities and large-scale data center operators. Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., LTD, along with another company, spearheads this latest round of investment.
• In November 2022, BASF has inaugurated a brand-new Research and development (Ramp;D) facility located within Ansan, South Korea, known as the Engineering Plastics Innovation Center (EPIC). This state-of-the-art facility serves as the consolidated hub for BASFs Ramp;D team, encompassing expertise acquired through the recent acquisition of Solvays polyamide business, alongside other fresh competencies. Additionally, the facility is home to a dedicated Consumer Electronics Competency Center (CECC).
• In July 2021, BASF has entered into an agreement with Zhejiang Jiahua Energy Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. (Jiahua) and its wholly owned subsidiary Zhejiang Jiafu New Material Technology Co. Ltd. The agreement aims to significantly increase the production capacity of electronic-grade sulfuric acid in Jiaxing, China. This substantial investment, totaling a double-digit million euros, is set to more than double the current sulfuric acid production capacity of the company in China. The expansion project is strategically positioned to cater to the rapidly growing semiconductor industry in the country and is scheduled for completion by the year 2023.

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Semiconductor Chemicals Market Key Players

Companies operating in this market, such as Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd (Japan), JSR Corporation (Japan), 巴斯夫 SE (Germany), 索尔维 SA (Belgium), 陶氏化学 , Inc (US) adopt acquisitions, new product launches, agreements, expansions, collaborations, and partnerships to increase their market shares and expand their geographic presence.

Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd (TOK) is a company specializing in the manufacturing and sale of chemical and manufacturing materials. TOK has established itself as an R&D-focused enterprise at the forefront of fine chemical development. Over the years, the company has expanded its expertise from high-purity chemicals to cutting-edge high-performance photoresists for photosensitive materials. The Materials segment offers an extensive array of photoresists and high-purity chemicals, essential components extensively utilized in the production of semiconductors, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), semiconductor packaging, and various electronic products.

巴斯夫 SE is headquartered in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Germany, and has established itself as a prominent player in the global chemical industry, serving various sectors with its diverse product offerings. BASF SE is a leading provider of chemical products with a diverse business portfolio. The company operates across several segments, each catering to distinct industries. These segments include Chemicals, Materials, Industrial Solutions, Surface Technologies, Nutrition and Care, and Agricultural Solutions. In the Chemicals segment, BASF supplies petrochemicals and intermediates, serving as a key player in the chemical industry. The Materials segment encompasses isocyanates, polyamides, inorganic basic products, and specialty chemicals tailored for the plastics and plastics processing sectors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, semiconductor chemicals play a crucial role in the fabrication and advancement of electronic devices. Silicon, with its unique semiconductor properties, stands out as the primary material in the semiconductor industry. Its ability to form a crystalline structure and create controlled electrical conductivity has made silicon the cornerstone of modern electronics.

Beyond silicon, other semiconductor materials such as germanium, gallium arsenide, indium phosphide, and silicon carbide contribute to the diversification of electronic components, allowing for the creation of specialized devices with specific properties.

The continuous development and innovation in semiconductor chemistry have propelled the electronics industry forward, enabling the creation of increasingly powerful and compact devices. As technology evolves, semiconductor chemicals remain at the forefront of research and development, shaping the future of electronics and contributing to the ongoing progress of various technological fields.