The Misconception of Startups and Scaling Up in Innovation
Daniel J. O'Connor
I work with Inventors and R&D teams to secure their first or next significant cash-generating transaction, such as capital, licensing, distribution, or a trade sale.
The term “startup” has become a buzzword in the innovation industry, causing confusion for smaller innovators who are not at the scaling-up stage of their business operations.
In many cases, these smaller ventures do not meet the requirements of a true startup and are more accurately described as early-stage commercialization projects.
To understand the differences between startups and scale-ups, it is crucial to know how venture capitalists view these terms.
Venture capitalists view startups as businesses with a solid, positive trading record, with substantial potential to scale the business geographically and/or demographically. These investors generally look at businesses where the model can deliver a 100-fold increase in sales and profits, given the right funding and other resources.
On the other hand, early-stage commercialization projects have completed the ideation phase and are about to firm up the concept and build the business model that will commercialize the intellectual property once it is owned.
In this stage, the focus is on developing a clear process for creating, storing, selling, delivering, installing, servicing, and supporting the concept.
Additionally, this stage may involve constructing a prototype to prove that the concept works, independent market validation, and a transition audit.
Once a project reaches the end of this stage, it is ready to search for a cornerstone investor. This is traditionally a single person or entity who is heavily vested in the market or industry and who can obtain a competitive advantage for their current operations by becoming a minor shareholder and technical (or marketing) contributor to the project.
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The next stage is scaling up, where the project begins to trade. The cornerstone investment is designed to get the project from early-stage commercialization to scale-up-ready status. The business model and product need to be tested to ensure they work and can be scaled to meet national and global market demand.
This stage requires sourcing supplies, creating products in production runs, establishing and feeding distribution channels, and generating sufficient profits to prove that the project will make money even at its minimal production levels.
In conclusion, the misuse of the term “startup” has caused confusion for smaller innovators. It is essential to understand the differences between startups and scale-ups to determine where your project fits in the innovation industry. By accurately describing your project, you can avoid misunderstandings and communicate your project's stage effectively.
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