Measuring Environmental Indicators for Sustainability Reporting

Measuring Environmental Indicators for Sustainability Reporting

The goal of environmental indicators is to communicate information about the environmental conditions and to identify activities of entity which affects on environment so as to device strategies and policies to protect environment. Following major indicators are identified by the UNCTD's Core Indicators for Sustainability and SDG Impact Reporting Training Manual.

Sustainable use of water

  • Sustainable use of water
  • Water recycling and reuse
  • Water use efficiency
  • Water stress

Waste Management

  • Waste Management
  • Waste generation
  • Waste reused, re-manufactured and recycled
  • Hazardous waste generation

Greenhouse gas emissions

  • Greenhouse gas emissions
  • Greenhouse gas emissions (scope 1)
  • Greenhouse gas emissions (scope 2)

Ozone-depleting substances and chemicals

  • Ozone-depleting substances and chemicals

Energy consumption

  • Share of renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency

Land and biodiversity

Land used adjacent to biodiversity sensitive areas

The manual presents the information for each indicator in a structured and consistent way as follows:

  • Definition
  • Measurement methodology (with illustrative, numerical examples)
  • Potential sources of information
  • Examples of how these indicators have been already incorporated in the reporting practices of companies around the world

This section includes also a list of selected references and some self-assessment questions with solutions.

Learning Objectives

By the end of the module, you will:

a) Be able to define and calculate the following core indicators in the environmental area:

? Water recycling and reuse;

? Water use efficiency;

? Water stress;

? Waste generation;

? Waste reused, re-manufactured and recycled;

? Hazardous waste generation;

? Greenhouse gas emissions (scope 1);

? Greenhouse gas emissions (scope 2);

? Ozone-depleting substances and chemicals;

? Share of renewable energy;

? Energy efficiency;

? Land used adjacent to biodiversity sensitive areas

b) Be able to critically assess existing potential sources of information to calculate environmental indicators in your company

c) Understand how to design a system to collect the information that is required to calculate environmental indicators

d) Refer to examples of companies already using and disclosing environmental indicators

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