Mastering the Consumer Shopping Process Online: A Comprehensive Guide
Siva Yenneti
President at ITVibes, specializing in Digital Marketing & Business Growth Strategies
Online Marketing: The Buying Process
When conducting online marketing, we often focus solely on the act of purchasing.? This strategy becomes problematic because buying is actually an entire process that a customer goes through psychologically before they decide to make a purchase. Business to Community has outlined 6 stages of the buying process and provides marketing strategies for each step of the customer buying process. Let’s review the common consumer shopping procedure on the internet and how you can optimize your marketing efforts.
Customer Buying Process & How to Use Online Marketing at Each Stage
Stage?1: Problem Recognition
Problem recognition is the beginning stage of the customer buying process. A customer identifies with a problem when they perceive their current reality as different from where they desire to be. Whether or not this problem exists, it provides an opportunity for online marketing professionals to show how their products or services can solve the perceived problem.
Shane Jones from Business to Community (B2C)? recommends that marketers “share facts and testimonials of what your product or service can provide. Ask questions to pull the potential customer into the buying process.” This type of information generates curiosity among customers to explore these solutions.
Online Marketing for Problem Recognition
During the problem recognition stage, online marketing becomes a powerful tool for businesses to connect with potential customers. To effectively utilize online marketing strategies at this stage, consider these practical steps:
By implementing these online marketing strategies during the problem recognition stage, you can effectively connect with potential customers and guide them toward considering your products or services as viable solutions to their needs.
Stage?2: Information Search
Now that a customer has identified their problem, they are ready to look for ways to solve it.? They begin to search for more information.? This is an opportunity for marketers to show that they are an industry leader and that their product/service is the solution. Create credibility and trust by “advertising partnerships and sponsors prominently on all web materials” B2C. Additionally, testimonials and success stories demonstrate your experience and customer satisfaction and make a lasting impression in a customer’s mind.
Online Marketing for Information Search
In the Information Search stage, where customers actively seek solutions to their problems, marketers can use the following strategies effectively:
These strategies help position your brand as the solution provider and build trust with potential customers during their information search phase.
Stage?3: Evaluation of Alternatives
The internet has made it easier for customers to do in-depth research and they do not want to purchase unless it is well thought out. They are going to look at your competition as well and compare their findings. B2C gives the example of how GEICO auto insurance uses this stage as an opportunity to keep their customers on their site by showing their competitors’ rates alongside theirs, even if the competition is cheaper, “This not only simplifies the process, it establishes a trusting customer relationship, especially during the evaluation of alternatives stage.”
Online Marketing for Evaluation of Alternatives
During the Evaluation of Alternatives stage, customers extensively research options and compare competitors. To excel in this stage:
These strategies help you attract well-informed customers and increase the chances of them choosing your offering over competitors.
Stage?4: Purchase Decision
“At this point, the customer has explored multiple options, they understand pricing and payment options and they are deciding whether to move forward with the purchase or not” B2C. In a perfect world, customers would know what they wanted and would make the decision quickly and easily.? But even after careful research and a comparison of different products and brands the customer can still walk away.? It is then that the marketer can “remind customers of why they wanted to make the purchase the first time” B2C and reaffirm their product/service’s ability to solve the problem that was identified in Stage 1.
We may have all heard and said the famous, “Let me think about it and I will get back to you.” Instead of looking at this as a defeat, again, marketers can create an opportunity to use follow-up emails or phone calls to remind customers how their solutions can be of benefit to them.
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Online Marketing for Purchase Decision
In the decision-making stage, customers are close to making a purchase decision but may hesitate. Marketers can:
These strategies help customers overcome hesitations and make informed choices, increasing the chances of a successful sale.?
Stage?5: Purchase
The customer has decided to purchase! The conversion is complete. Or is it? Again, the customer can still have an out. This is one of the most critical points in a marketing strategy. B2C highly suggests over-viewing your buying process, “Is it complicated? Are there too many steps? Is the load time too slow? Can a purchase be completed just as simply on a mobile device as on a desktop computer?” These are all important questions that if the answers are not optimal, can make or break the deal.?
Online Marketing for Purchase
In the Purchase stage, the customer has decided to buy, marking a pivotal moment in the marketing process. However, it’s important to ensure the conversion is smooth and hassle-free:
By addressing these factors during the Purchase stage, you enhance the overall customer experience and reduce the risk of customers abandoning their transactions. A seamless and user-friendly process can make all the difference in closing the deal successfully.
Stage 6: Post-Purchase Evaluation
Congratulations! The purchase has been made and everyone is happy. The process then concludes with a post-purchase evaluation.? The customer will then decide if they like your product are not.? If they are dissatisfied, they may ask for a return. Do not take this as a failure, instead take this thought:
“Your most unhappy customers are your greatest source of learning.”- Bill Gates
Use this as an opportunity to learn how to make your brand more effective. Asking for reviews and sending follow-up emails or special promotions are ways to create a positive relationship by continuing to establish your brand’s trust and increasing the likelihood of a returning customer.
These six steps are geared to help marketers better understand the whole process behind a purchase. Understanding these steps and implementing a strategy can increase customer conversions and lead to lasting satisfied customers.
Online Marketing for Post-Purchase Evaluation
In the Post-Purchase Evaluation stage, the customer has completed their purchase, and it’s time to assess their satisfaction. Here’s how to navigate this critical phase:
By following these steps, you demonstrate your dedication to improvement and customer-centricity. This holistic approach helps in creating satisfied customers and building trust in your brand.
Why You Need a Shopping Experience Expert
If your business caters to online shoppers, having an expert to enhance the customer buying journey is crucial. This is why web design plays an important role in how consumers shop online. If a user struggles to make an online purchase because of a technical issue, the problem stems from your web page, not your product.
At ITVibes, we specialize in creating outstanding online shopping experiences. Our e-commerce solutions are designed to make purchasing online easy and enjoyable. We focus on designing user-friendly online stores that load quickly, provide simple shopping cart navigation, and meet the needs of your unique internet users.
Whether you need help optimizing your current shopping experience or are just starting, we’re here to help.?
Partner with ITVibes for Your E-Commerce Website
ITVibes specializes in Brand Management, helping clients develop a trusted name in their industry through eye-catching web design, development, and quality content writing. We’ve worked with various industries and have developed e-commerce websites of all sizes. Whether you have one singular product or over 10,000, our team is ready to simplify how your customers buy online.
Contact us today to learn more about how our services can give you a better edge in your online marketing strategy.
ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED AUGUST 2015