March 02, 2022

March 02, 2022

Daily Tech Digest - March 02, 2022


7 mistakes CISOs make when presenting to the board

“Board meetings are not a great place for surprises,” says James Nelson, vice president of information security at Illumio, and CISOs need to avoid being caught off guard by questions they can’t answer. “Preparation should include not just generating the content in your slides, but also thinking about what questions the board will potentially ask you and considering your answers ahead of time.” Nelson advises apprising any executive team attendees of both your prepared material and the questions you think will be asked, as well as how you plan to answer them. “They will know you can’t guess them all, but the process can help build trust,” he adds. ... A boardroom is not the place to unburden yourself, although it can be tempting when you feel the collective burden of everyone’s risks on your shoulders, says Watts. “Don’t be the prophecy of doom, and be very careful when using fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) as a weapon of leverage—it can come back to bite you.” Instead, explain why you think a problem exists, and follow that with solution options, your recommendations, and their associated benefits, Watts continues. “Do this as a package.”


InfluxDB as an IoT Edge Historian: A Crawl/Walk/Run Approach

The question of how to get data into a database is one of the most fundamental aspects of data processing that developers face. Data collection can be challenging enough when you’re dealing with local devices. Adding data from edge devices presents a whole new set of challenges. Yet the exponential increase in IoT edge devices means that companies need proven and reliable ways to collect data from them. The following are three different approaches to collecting data from edge devices. Edge devices have different capabilities — processing power, memory capacity, connectivity, etc. — so finding the right solution for your use case may require a bit of trial and error. However, you can use these approaches as a jumping-off point for building your solution. For context, we’re using InfluxDB as the processing and storage solution, and the cloud version of InfluxDB is the target destination here. Each edge device in these examples also runs the open source version of InfluxDB. We’re using the Flux language to create tasks that perform data transformations and annotations.


Introducing Ballast: An Adaptive Load Test Framework

As Uber’s architecture has grown to encompass thousands of interdependent microservices, we need to test our mission-critical components at max load in order to preserve reliability. Accurate load testing allows us to validate if a set of services are working at peak usage and optimal efficiency while retaining reliability. Load testing those services within a short time frame comes with its unique set of challenges. Most of these load tests historically involved writing, running, and supervising tests manually. Moreover, the degree to which tests accurately represent production traffic patterns gradually decreases over time as traffic organically evolves, imposing a long-term maintenance burden. The scope of the load testing effort continuously increases as the number of services grows, incurring a hidden cost to adding new features. With this in mind, we developed Ballast, an adaptive load test framework that leverages traffic capture using Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) and replays the traffic using a PID Controller mechanism to adjust the number of requests per second (RPS) to each service.?


Why Israel's Ministry of Defense is moving to the public cloud

The Tel Aviv-based engineering head of the MOD's cloud initiative, who asked that his name not be published for his own security purposes, explained the reasoning behind the changeover. "So, we are a very conservative organization, as to say, we have sensitive information, various sensitivity and classifications, and most of the data processing we do on an on-premise network," the MoD Infrastructure Cloud Group Leader told ZDNet. "But the data grows, and we (now) can just grow with it. So when we go to a public cloud, we want to address our ever-growing compute needs. And the second level is the (distribution) of services -- hundreds and even thousands of software services. So for us, it is in essence, a digital transformation. We can't achieve what we need by staying at home on our on-premise networks." Using the Anjuna Confidential Cloud software, the MoD is now able to achieve public cloud scale, agility, and maximum data security immediately, without having to recode or refactor applications, the MoD project head said.


CISO Checklist for Offboarding Security Staff

"As companies deal with increased rates of employee turnover, they must also consider the fact that highly skilled ex-employees are leaving with key institutional knowledge and confidential information," warns Todd Moore, global head of encryption products at Thales, a France-based multinational provider of electrical systems and services for the aerospace, defense, transportation, and security markets. "This potentially increases the risk of data breaches and other cyber incidents, which is further amplified when data organization and protection is overseen by human managers." Leave nothing to chance or oversight by working with a checklist instead. "CISOs should already be monitoring and updating the access rights of all employees and manage administrator access periodically and have a list of tasks and procedures in place when employees leave," says Ahmad Zoua, senior project manager at Guidepost Solutions, a global security, compliance, and investigations consulting firm.


10 key ESG and sustainability trends for business, IT

CIOs have an important role in the growing concern for sustainability and other social conscious issues. "We live in a more technology-enabled and technology-dependent world than ever before, leaving CIOs with a great opportunity and an enormous responsibility," said Jahidul Khandaker, senior vice president and CIO of Western Digital, a U.S. computer hard disk drive manufacturer and data storage company, headquartered in San Jose, Calif. "CIOs must balance ... new [market] demands with how we respond to critical issues facing the world today, especially around the environment."?Being proactive in these areas is critical. "Every enterprise is on the pathway to net-zero whether they have decided this for themselves at this point or not," Mingay said. "The only choice they have left is whether they want to lead, follow or get drawn in kicking and screaming." Regardless of how companies choose to engage, CIOs will have different roles, depending on those initiatives, Mingay said. Those roles can range from supporting leaders in other departments with the right information to taking on a more direct role in managing sustainability transformation, much like other digital transformation projects.

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