Manthan: Nourishing Dreams, Transforming Lives (The White Revolution of India)
The Manthan movie is a story of courage, determination, and the power of the people to overcome seemingly insurmountable odds. This notable film was directed by Shyam Banegal in 1976.
Manthan was a Hindi-language film, and the story of the movie revolves around the theme of the white revolution in India, which was a big movement to increase milk production and improve rural dairy farming.
The great thing is that it’s not a fictional movie. This movie was based on the true story of the Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producer Union, which was founded in the early 1970s to provide a better deal for milk producers in Gujarat.
The movie depicts the story of a young veterinarian, Dr. Rao, played by Girish Karnad, who comes to a village to implement the Operation Flood Program, a real-life initiative to boost milk production. But the problem in this village is that the milk producers are exploited by middlemen.
The film showcases the challenges faced by Dr. Rao in convincing the villagers, the social and economic issues in the rural community, and the transformation brought about by the cooperative movement. After a lot of struggle, they decided to form a cooperative to bypass the middlemen and sell their milk directly to consumers. However, they face many challenges along the way, including opposition from the local dairy industry and the government.
It's a socially relevant film that highlights the power of collective action and community development.
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One of the notable aspects of this film is that it was financed by over 500,000 farmers who contributed Rs. 2 each to fund the project.
"Manthan" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi in 1977. Smita Patil, who played a significant role in the film, also received the Filmfare Award for Best Actress for her performance.
The movie's director, Shyam Benegal, is widely praised for his realistic and socially relevant approach to filmmaking, and "Manthan" is considered one of his notable works in that regard.
Amul's success in the cooperative model for dairy farming and milk production in India has been remarkable.
I’ll recommend you watch this movie.
Here is the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91qliAxU1pA&t=1284s