Managing Debt Capacity: A CFO’s Strategic Approach
www.freepik.com

Managing Debt Capacity: A CFO’s Strategic Approach

Our new book "Communicating Financials to Executives" is now available for pre-order! Order your copy now, as it's available on most major sites. ????????????: https://bit.ly/4h2P9AA ???????????? & ??????????: https://bit.ly/40peQnP ??????????: https://bit.ly/3E38qDD ????????: https://bit.ly/3PHk6OR


This channel is "Trends in Finance and Accounting" with 325,000+ subscribers! Click "Subscribe" to receive a notification and an e-mail when I publish new articles every Thursday and the occasional Saturday.

Listen to the latest #FinanceMaster Podcast episode here.

You can also stream the latest show on YouTube here.

Dive into our LinkedIn Learning course on business impact here.

It's brought to you always by Business Partnering Institute.


Debt is often perceived as a double-edged sword in corporate finance. On the one hand, it provides the capital necessary for growth, innovation, and market expansion. On the other hand, excessive debt can jeopardize a company’s financial health, limiting its ability to respond to unforeseen challenges. For CFOs, managing debt capacity is not just a financial exercise; it’s a strategic imperative.

Debt capacity, the second lever of strategic value creation, revolves around optimizing the balance between leveraging debt to fuel growth and maintaining financial resilience. This balance requires CFOs to think beyond traditional financial metrics and incorporate a nuanced understanding of market dynamics, company strategy, and stakeholder expectations. Here’s how CFOs can take a proactive approach to managing debt capacity.


The Role of Debt in Strategic Growth

When managed effectively, debt can be a powerful enabler of strategic initiatives. It allows companies to fund large-scale investments, amplify returns on equity by optimizing the capital structure, and navigate economic cycles. During downturns, access to debt can ensure business continuity and create opportunities for counter-cyclical investments. However, the key lies in determining how much debt is appropriate. An overleveraged balance sheet can lead to financial distress, while underutilized debt capacity may signify missed opportunities.

Managing debt capacity begins with a thorough assessment of the company’s financial position and strategic priorities. CFOs should evaluate existing debt levels using key metrics like debt-to-EBITDA, interest coverage ratios, and debt-to-equity. Aligning debt strategies with long-term objectives ensures that debt is a tool for growth rather than a risk factor. Industry benchmarks and peer analysis can provide valuable context for setting realistic and competitive targets.

To enhance resilience, CFOs must stress-test their strategies against potential risks, such as economic downturns or interest rate hikes, and engage stakeholders proactively to maintain transparency and alignment. By balancing debt and equity, diversifying debt sources, and managing maturity profiles, CFOs can unlock shareholder value and ensure the company remains financially agile.


Master Debt for Strategic Growth

Debt capacity is not static; it evolves with market conditions. CFOs must stay attuned to external factors such as interest rate trends, credit market sentiment, and economic cycles. Monitoring these variables enables CFOs to time debt issuance or refinancing to optimize costs and maximize strategic opportunities. Well-timed decisions can significantly impact the company’s financial health and ability to pursue growth initiatives.

Effective debt management also requires translating analysis into practical strategies. CFOs should:

  • Develop and implement a clear debt policy that outlines acceptable leverage levels, risk thresholds, and criteria for new debt issuance.
  • Establish robust monitoring systems to track debt-related KPIs and identify real-time emerging risks.
  • Collaborate across functions, particularly with treasury, legal, and business unit leaders, to ensure alignment on debt management strategies.
  • Communicate proactively with stakeholders, fostering trust and ensuring alignment on strategic objectives.

CFOs should aim to steer their companies to the industry's top 40% debt-to-equity ratio. McKinsey established this benchmark, which gives companies a significant competitive advantage.


Take the Lead: Leverage Debt for Growth and Stability

Debt capacity is more than a financial metric; it’s a strategic enabler. CFOs who proactively manage debt as part of their broader financial strategy can unlock new opportunities, ensure resilience in uncertain markets, and fuel sustainable growth. The challenge lies in balancing debt's potential with safeguarding long-term stability. By adopting a disciplined, forward-thinking approach, CFOs can position their organizations for lasting success. How are you managing debt in your company?

Stay tuned for the next installment of the "CFO Perspective" series, where we explore the third lever: R&D Investment and its role in fostering innovation and competitive advantage.


This was the third article in our new series, "The CFO Perspective." Here, we dive deep into the levers of strategic value creation that CFOs should work on in 2025. The previous articles in the series are featured below. Remember to subscribe to be notified when we publish future articles.

The CFO Perspective: Driving Strategic Value Creation with Precision

Strategic Revenue Growth: A CFO's Guide to Success

You can read the previous article series on top trends in finance and accounting in 2025 below.

Top Trends in Finance and Accounting in 2025

The Rise of AI-Driven Strategic Finance

How to Get Started with the Circular Economy in Finance

The Rise of Hyper-Personalized Financial Management Tools for SMEs

Are You Ready for Real-Time ESG Auditing and Assurance Services

Is Finance Ready to be a Strategic Business Partner

Dive into our latest series on how finance is driving value creation below. Remember to subscribe to be notified when we publish future articles.

The finance professional as a value driver

How finance professionals should drive growth

Who's better to drive down costs than finance professionals?

Is your balance sheet creating value?

How finance professionals can impact the future

Catch our previous series, "Finance 2035 - what Finance Will Look Like a Decade from Now," below.

Finance 2030 - how far have we progressed?

Finance 2035 - a vision for the future

A strategy for the finance function of the future

How should finance functions operate in the future

How Finance will serve the company in 2035

What tech stack will the finance function of the future be built on?

A look at the finance professional of 2035

The dawn of a new age in the finance function

Continue reading below for more articles about trends in finance and accounting.

What work will keep finance functions busy in the future?

CFO, it's time to break down the finance silo you've been living in

The Modern CFO in action

How to unlock the power of AI in Finance

Why sustainability is key to the future finance function

The changing role of the CFO

Impact mindset is the number one priority for every finance professional

The finance function keeps the score

Analytics is a marathon - and you're falling at the final hurdle

Let's end the war between Finance and Data & Analytics

ESG is the only game in town

Like PB&J - why Finance and coding are made for each other

Why The Digital Revolution Hasn’t Caught Onto Finance Yet

Tech vs. People. Where Should Finance Invest?

A Digital Reality Check Of The Finance Function

Anders Liu-Lindberg is the co-founder and a partner at Business Partnering Institute and the owner of the largest group dedicated to Finance Business Partnering on LinkedIn, which has more than 12,000 members. I have ten years of experience as a business partner at the global transport and logistics company Maersk. I am the co-author of the book “Create Value as a Finance Business Partner,” a long-time Finance Blogger, a LinkedIn Learning instructor, and a Top Voice on LinkedIn with 400,000+ followers.

OK Bo?tjan Dolin?ek

回复
Andreas Gro?

?? #generationtk

1 个月

Good read!

Sergio Ermacora

I help firms find the right finance expert remotely within 24 hours: focus on investment talents, VC, PE, FP&A, Controllers, Financial and Data Analysts

1 个月

Anders Liu-Lindberg Debt capacity is indeed a crucial lever for strategic value creation. Striking the right balance between leveraging debt for growth and maintaining resilience requires CFOs to align financial decisions with broader business strategy and market dynamics. A proactive approach to managing debt can drive sustainable value while mitigating risks a great perspective!

Jeremy Zeitoun

J'aide les directions financières à se transformer, recruter et gérer les imprévus.

1 个月

Thank you for the share!

要查看或添加评论,请登录

Anders Liu-Lindberg的更多文章

社区洞察

其他会员也浏览了