Maintenance and alimony in India
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Maintenance and alimony in India

Maintenance and alimony are important aspects of family law in India. They are provided to support a spouse or dependent children financially in the event of a divorce or separation.

Step 1: Understand the legal provisions?        

It is important to note that the right to maintenance and alimony is not limited to any particular religion or community. It applies to all Indian citizens, regardless of their religion or community. The law also provides for maintenance and alimony to be paid during the pendency of the legal proceedings. This means that if you file a petition for maintenance or alimony, the court may order your spouse to make payments while the case is pending. The right to maintenance is provided to wives under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, while alimony is granted under Section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955.

Step 2: Consult with a lawyer?        

It is important to choose a lawyer who is experienced in family law in India and who can provide you with sound legal advice. Your lawyer can help you prepare the petition, gather the necessary evidence, and represent you in court.

Step 3: File a petition for maintenance or alimony?        

The petition should include details about your income, your spouse's income, your expenses, and your spouse's expenses. You will need to provide supporting documents such as bank statements, pay slips, and bills to support your claims. It is important to note that the court can order your spouse to provide financial information and documents if they refuse to do so voluntarily.

Step 4: Attend court hearings        

The court will schedule a hearing where both parties will have the opportunity to present their case. You will need to present evidence to support your claim for maintenance or alimony, and your spouse will have the opportunity to present evidence to contest your claim. It is important to be well-prepared for the hearing and to follow your lawyer's advice.

Step 5: Receive maintenance or alimony?        

If the court grants your petition, your spouse will be required to make the payments as ordered. The court may order the payments to be made on a weekly, monthly, or quarterly basis, depending on the specific circumstances of your case. If your spouse fails to make the payments as ordered, you can file a contempt of court petition against them.

Step 6: Modification or termination of maintenance or alimony?        

Maintenance and alimony can be modified or terminated if there is a change in circumstances. For example, if the recipient of maintenance or alimony remarries, the payments may be terminated. Alternatively, if the financial situation of the payer or recipient changes significantly, the court may modify the amount of maintenance or alimony. It is important to consult with your lawyer if you believe that a modification or termination of maintenance or alimony is necessary.


In conclusion, maintenance and alimony are important legal provisions that provide financial support to those who are entitled to it. In India, the process of obtaining maintenance or alimony involves several steps, including understanding the legal provisions, consulting with a lawyer, filing a petition, attending court hearings, receiving payment, and potentially modifying or terminating the payment. It is important to seek legal advice and be well-prepared for each step of the process to ensure the best possible outcome for your case. If you need maintenance or alimony, do not hesitate to seek legal assistance to protect your rights and secure the financial support you deserve.


Still, confused about the maintenance and alimony in India? Feel free to get in touch and contact me on the detail given below to get some free help and advice.

Article by-

?Shivam Raj

B.A.LL.B.

[email protected]

www.dhirubhai.net/in/shivamrajjj

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