Machine Learning and Particle Motion in Liquids: An Elegant Link
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Machine Learning and Particle Motion in Liquids: An Elegant Link

In this article, published originally on Towards Data Science, I argue that by thinking of stochastic gradient descent as a Langevin stochastic process (with an extra level of randomization implemented via the learning rate), one can better understand the reasons why the method works so well as a global optimizer.


Daniel J. Duffy, PhD

Author/trainer/mentor in computational finance: maths (pure, applied, numerical), ODE/PDE/FDM, C++11/C++20, Python, C#, modern software design

5 年

A good test would be to take an example where SGD fails (or converges to a local minimum) but where the Langevin SDE does converge to a global minimum. A hard result! There are lots of blogs but fewer ones dealing with numerics. In this thread some of us discuss this problem and propose a solution https://forum.wilmott.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=101662

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Nigel Goodwin

Looking for new opportunities.

5 年

There must also be connections with Hamiltonian or Lagrangian Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods.?https://statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2014/05/20/thermodynamic-monte-carlo/

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Reinaldo Lepsch Neto

Graduate Student and MSc candidate at PPGA-FEA-USP | Data & Analytics & Artificial Intelligence & Language Models | Proud father and caregiving husband | 50+

5 年

Marco Tavora Ph.D., have you thought about reuniting these essays on science + deep learning on a book? It would be great!!

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Daniel J. Duffy, PhD

Author/trainer/mentor in computational finance: maths (pure, applied, numerical), ODE/PDE/FDM, C++11/C++20, Python, C#, modern software design

5 年

Nice! SGD converges to a local minimum. It is a discrete form of?a gradient system. The Langevin SDE converges to a global solution. Adding relevant references would be nice!

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