Lumen: Edition July 1st

In this Edition

• Exploring Culture Through Language - From Idioms to Gestures, a Journey of Discovery? ?

• Tips and Joys of Parenting in Two Languages?

• Wild Superstitions Across the Globe? ?

• 5 fun LinkedIn personalities to follow.?

?Beyond Words: Exploring Culture Through Language - From Idioms to Gestures, a Journey of Discovery?

Language isn't just about words; it's a window into the soul of a culture. Across the globe, languages offer us a fascinating glimpse into the values, traditions, and quirks of different communities. Let's dive into some eye-opening examples of how language both shapes and reflects culture:?

1. Idioms and Expressions: Idioms are like cultural puzzles - they convey meanings beyond their literal words. For example:?

• English: "Raining cats and dogs" means heavy rain, painting a vivid picture of a downpour.?

• Spanish: "Tomar el pelo" (literally "to take the hair") means teasing someone, showing how humor is woven into everyday interactions.?

2. Gestures and Nonverbal Communication: Gestures speak volumes, but they can mean different things worldwide:?

• Thumbs Up: In the US, it's a sign of approval. In some Middle Eastern countries, though, it can be seen as rude.?

• Bow: In Japan, bowing shows respect and gratitude - a gesture steeped in tradition and respect.?

Understanding these gestures helps us navigate cultural differences and show respect wherever we go.?

3. Language and Rituals: Languages often mingle with rituals and ceremonies:?

• Japanese Tea Ceremony: Here, using honorific language (keigo) reflects deep respect for the ceremony and its participants.?

• Maori Greetings: "Kia ora," a Maori greeting, means "be well" and reflects warmth and hospitality, embodying cultural values.?

4. Cultural Influences on Linguistic Evolution: Languages evolve through history and interactions:?

• English: French influences from the Norman Conquest gave us words like "royal" and "government," shaping English as we know it today.?

• Spanish: Arabic influence brought words like "azúcar" (sugar), showing how languages absorb and adapt from other cultures.?

5. Taboos and Politeness: Every culture has its linguistic no-nos:?

• Japanese Honorifics: Not using "-san" or "-sama" when addressing someone can be seen as disrespectful, showing the importance of hierarchy.?

• Chinese Superstitions: Mentioning death or unlucky numbers like 4 is taboo due to beliefs about bad luck, shaping everyday conversations.?

6. Language Preservation and Revitalization: Saving endangered languages preserves cultural heritage:?

• Maori Language Revitalization: Efforts in New Zealand revive Maori, preserving traditions and strengthening identity.?

• Navajo Language Preservation: The Navajo Nation uses immersion programs to keep their language alive, passing down knowledge and culture.?

These insights show how language is more than communication - it's a bridge to history, beliefs, and traditions. Embracing linguistic diversity enriches our understanding and connects us to the world's cultural tapestry.?

Explore language - where every word tells a story and each tongue holds a unique cultural journey.?

?Your Lumen takeaways

Bilingual Bliss: Tips and Joys of Parenting in Two Languages

Are you a parent raising a bilingual child? It's a wonderful journey that brings many benefits to your child's development. Here are some tips and ideas to make it easier and more enjoyable for both of you.

Benefits of Bilingualism: Speaking two languages opens up a world of opportunities for your child. It can improve their communication skills, make learning other languages easier, and help them connect with different cultures.

Tips for Bilingual Parenting:

1. Consistency is Key: Try to use both languages regularly at home. This helps your child become familiar and comfortable with both.
2. Create Language Routines: Use each language for different activities. For example, speak one language during playtime and the other during mealtime.
3. Encourage Interaction: Encourage your child to speak both languages. Be patient and supportive as they learn.
4. Use Resources: Use books, music, and videos in both languages. This helps reinforce what they hear at home.
5. Be a Role Model: Show your child that you value both languages. Use them yourself in daily conversations.

Common Challenges: Sometimes, children may mix languages or prefer one over the other. This is normal and usually resolves with time and practice. Be patient and continue using both languages consistently.

Resources for Bilingual Families:

• Books: Look for bilingual books or books in each language separately.
• Apps and Websites: There are many apps and websites designed for bilingual learning.
• Community Groups: Join local groups or online communities for support and advice from other bilingual families.

Final Thoughts: Raising a bilingual child takes effort, but the rewards are worth it. You're giving your child a gift that will benefit them throughout their life. Enjoy this journey together and celebrate the richness of language and culture in your family's life.

From Beds to Bird Poop: Wild Superstitions Across the Globe?

• ? Japan: It is believed that sleeping with your head facing north is bad luck because it is the direction bodies are placed in a coffin before burial. This belief stems from the Japanese association of the north with death and funerals.?
• Russia: It is a common superstition in Russia that shaking hands or giving something to someone across the threshold (the doorway) of a home or building brings bad luck. This belief originates from the Russian Orthodox Church's teachings about protecting homes from evil spirits.?
• Nigeria: In some parts of Nigeria, it is believed that whistling at night can attract evil spirits or snakes into the home. This belief is rooted in traditional folklore and is practiced to avoid disturbing spirits that are believed to roam at night.?
• Italy: Italians have a superstition that if a bird poops on you or your property, it is considered good luck. This belief stems from ancient Roman times when it was believed that bird droppings brought wealth and prosperity.?

?5 fun LinkedIn (language industry) personalities to follow

1. Lauren Lang Lauren Lang | LinkedIn?

2. Rebecca Porwit Rebecca Porwit | LinkedIn?

3. Nick Angiers 安仁良 Nick Angiers 安仁良 | LinkedIn?

4. Petr ?ermoch Petr ?ermoch | LinkedIn

5. Tiffany Bayliss Tiffany Bayliss | LinkedIn?