Little Red Book Marketing – A Complete Guide
Xiao Saunders
From China as a Scholar at age of 17, being in SG for 23 yrs/ With 100 Real Recommendations on Linkedin/??Bilingual Fitness Franchise & Licensing Consultant/??WeChat,Tiktok Marketing Expert/?? Keynote Speaker ???
Little Red Book, AKA?Xiaohongshu, is the Chinese equivalent of Instagram. It’s the best platform to read about product reviews, share outfits of the day, learn about fashion tips, and discover high-quality brands. Since Little Red Book reviews could directly impact sales, it’s one of the most important social media channels for brand marketing.
This is a complete Little Red Book?marketing guide. We will go over:
We?also created a webinar on Little Red Book. Reply?"webinar" to our WeChat?Official Account?to get the?webinar recording and?slides.
Little Red Book?Overview
Little Red Book mainly targets a specific user group: young, female shoppers living in top-tier cities.
It has 100 million monthly active users (MAUs). It’s not the largest Chinese App: WeChat has 1.2 billion MAUs. 90% of the users are female, and 46% of the users are under 24 years old. In general Little Red Book users are based in tier 1 and tier 2 cities, with strong purchasing power. Little Red Book content has a strong focus on premium position brands, and content containing popular overseas brands usually can get stronger engagements.
Little Red Book’s design is very similar to Instagram: 3 to 6 pictures, with text descriptions usually between 20 to 200 characters. The content style on Little Red Book is usually persona, often with lots of emojis. The distribution of content is algorithm-driven. Users can engage with content via like, bookmark, share, private message, and comment.
Little Red Book’s brand marketing impact
Little Red Book plays an important role in the consumer purchasing process.
Even though purchases usually don’t happen on Little Red Book, it could have a strong impact on your sales.
For example, Bobbies, a French shoe brand, got their first China orders via Little Red Book marketing. The brand didn’t have much brand awareness in China. After the marketing company operated its Little Red Book account for 3 months, without paying any influencer or advertising, Bobbies grew to 2,500 Little Red Book followers organically. We also directed traffic to Bobbies’ WeChat store, generating a 70% increase in sales revenue every month.
Little Red Book marketing limitations
Compared to WeChat and Douyin, Little Red Book is a much smaller social media channel. The user demographic is also very skewed toward female and top-tier city users.
The top industries that promote on Little Red Book are skincare, cosmetics, and fashion. Below is the amount of promotional posted on the platform in a month, it’s a good indicator to judge if Little Red Book is the right marketing channel for your brand.
Another Little Red Book limitation is that it is almost impossible to track sales conversion data. Little Red Book blocks any 3rd party links, and any mention of other Apps (such as WeChat, Tmall) is banned. Brands will need to think of creative ways to direct traffic to the right sales channel.
How to Create Little Red Book Content
Little Red Book is a great channel for medium to long-term marketing plans. Content has a longer lifespan compared to WeChat.
Many Little Red Book post still gets traffic after 1 month. The amount of exposure a post gets is determined by the algorithm, which has to do with keywords and the post engagement score.
Comparatively, WeChat’s content lifespan is shorter: usually under 7 days. Content is only pushed to WeChat official account followers, it’s hard to get organic traffic.
5 ways to increase content performance on Little Red Book
Choose the right cover picture
Cover picture will strongly impact the click rate of your Little Red Book content.
A clear product picture usually works better compared to a blurry product picture. A picture that looks like it was taken by a real customer can also attract more clicks.
Localized content usually performs better on Little Red Book. It’s a community, thus people prefer genuine content to professional commercial content, such as a professional-looking caucasian model shoot.
A good method to create localized content is by gifting products (instead of paying) to influencers and let them post content. In general, we find a lifestyle photo will often perform better than a professional model shoot.
Sometimes it’s a bit random, don’t worry, keep testing
You can post an unlimited amount of content in a day, so brands can test out different types of content. In general, a brand account would post 1 or 2 posts per day.
Below are 3 pieces of very similar content, all about matching tips for shoes. We optimized the keyword in the 2nd post, including adding the word “business casual”. The 2nd post performed 20 times better than the first one. We also took a similar approach for another account, and the post went viral.
It’s hard to tell what exactly makes a viral post on Little Red Book, but brands should also keep testing out different content styles. Copying the best-performing content in your industry is not a bad start.
Tip: content sometimes becomes viral due to promotional events. It’s much likely to create viral content when the brand is simultaneously running an influencer campaign.
It’s like?a search engine, make sure to optimize the keyword, and avoid censored keywords
Little Red Book content is algorithm-driven, the performance is strongly connected to search volume and post engagement. Thus optimizing the keywords in your post title is a shortcut to success.
First, do research on the best-performing content in your industry. Below is a research we did before working on a French shoe brand. We use keywords like “French style”, “shoes for men”, and “leather shoes”. You can record the top-performing post titles in the last 3 months.
These titles give the best examples of types of content that work best in your industry. You can reuse some of the keywords, and try to create similar content. Examples of good Little Red Book titles are:
Just like a search engine, Little Red Book’s trendy keywords change all the time, impacted by the number of search queries and the popularity of top-performing posts.
Keyword ranking =?
Number of search queries?
X?
Engagement of top posts containing the keyword
You can use 3rd party keyword monitoring tool to find the top ranking keyword in your industry, and use these keywords in your Little Red Book content. The tool we use is called?Qiangua . It’s a paid service costing around 500USD per month. For example, the top trendy keywords in the fashion of the day are: OOTD, work outfit, whiten skin, skinny outfit.
Copywriters also need to?avoid?censored words?and?forbidden words. These words will impact the traffic.
Words could be sensitive due to many reasons. For example, the Chinese advertising law forbade the use of “best”, “No. 1”, “most” to avoid misleading content. Any political words could cause your content and even the account to be blocked. Any indication of trying to redirect traffic to other platforms, such as WeChat or Taobao is sensitive enough to block the spreading of your traffic.
Here is a free tool to check which are the sensitive or forbidden words in your content:?https://ci.lingke.pro/
Content should be long or short?
Some of the influencers’ posts only have a couple of emojis and are still able to reach over 15k engagement. It might work for a personal account, but brand content usually benefits from longer content.
For example, 500-character content is more likely to pick up on trendy keywords, thus benefits from the search traffic. Best performing brand on Little Red Book, such as Perfect Diary, often has long content combining with lots of emojis to increase readability.
Lucky draw could bring traffic fast
Little Red Book has an official system for brands to launch lucky draws. Users could participate by following, bookmark, and like the content in order to win a gift. It’s a very good way to quickly push a new account to a larger audience.
The first participating users are usually low-quality users who are only in for the gift. But as more users engage with the lucky draw post, it could easily go viral and eventually reach your target consumers.
For Vitaly, a Canadian jewelry brand, a lucky draw was able to bring over 600 new followers. And since the lucky draw prize is a 500 RMB gift card for its cross-border WeChat Mini Program, the brand also draws attention to another sales channel.
DeMellier is a niche bag brand that just entered the Chinese market. The lucky draw attracted over 2,000 new followers. For a new account, this is quite significant. Over 500 users who were attracted by the luck draw asked how to buy the product.
Since WeChat and Tmall are sensitive words on Red, we used private messages to share the sales channel with the users. The prize was a newly launched bag: a free product is usually more attractive compared to a gift card.
Little Red Book influencer strategy
A typical Little Red Book influencer spending schedule looks like this:
Display ads
It's used to promote the most popular influencer post, expand the reach. 10-15% budget allocation.
Gifting/seeding
Lots of micro-influencers accept product seeding, it’s a very effective way to work with a large number of influencers with a small budget. 20-30% budget allocation targeting tier 4 influencers with average post view below 10k. Agency and MCN companies provide gifting and seeding services, price ranges between 50 to 150 USD per micro-influencer depending on quality and size. DM me to learn more on product seeding services.
Influencer campaign
Larger influencers and more promotional content will require payment. A pyramid style is the most typical model, often working with top tier influencers (10k USD per influencer), then more influencers in tier 2 and tier 3. with 50%-60% budget allocation.
This allocation structure enables brands to work with the most amount of influencers during campaigns. It’s common to work with 50-200 influencers during a couple of weeks for a campaign. Some of the most popular content is created with micro-influencers, thus playing numbers games increase the chance of producing the best content.
Brands could targe a few product/brand-specific keywords during the promotional campaign, thus create a trendy keyword to further attracts traffic.
How to find Little Red Book influencers?
Pugongying
Little Red Book provides an official Key Opinion Leader (KOL) platform called?Pugongying .
Pro:
Cons:
Qiangua
Qiangua ?is a 3rd party social monitoring platform for Little Red Book.
Pro:
Con:
Influencer seeding process
Seeding means gifting products to influencers in exchange for free posting. It’s an important Little Red Book marketing method. Here is why brands should do product seeding on Little Red Book:
This is our seeding process:
For many seeding products, the influencers and celebrities will not include a sales link in the post. Thus using the brand’s social media account to engage with the post as soon as the post is released is the key to bring tangible sales/marketing impact to the brand.
Another key is to reuse the pictures and videos created through seeding. Not directly because seeding photos usually don’t have commercial use copyright. Using other personal accounts to comment under a product or posting on social media is a great way to repurpose the content.
We usually mostly focusing on the quality of the photoshoot during seeding, instead of designing the user conversion path like what we will do in a paid influencer campaign.
Depending on the goal of the brand, we will have different seeding strategies.
Market entry seeding survey
During the first month of brand/product launch, we often seed high-quality and median-size KOL. The goal is to ask the KOL to choose their favorite products, thus giving feedback to the brand which is the most potent product in their Lookbook.
Monthly seeding to product content and create branding
Vitaly is creating great localized content with musicians and rock bands via product seeding on Little Red Book.
Hunter Boots gifts out at least 4k USD worth of products per month, and in exchange KOLs is able to create over 20k USD worth of marketing posts. A sweet deal to create amazing content while minimizing the marketing cost. Especially the product cost is usually a small percentage of the retail price.
Micro-influencer seeding
For skincare brands, cosmetics, health supplements, F&B, or electronics, we will target the micro-influencers, often with around 1000 followers. It’s a lot more difficult to get free product seeding with brands in these industries because if it’s not a product that could fit in with the KOL’s outfit, it will appear a lot more promotional to post this content. Instead, brands can pay a small amount (usually between $30 to $100) to individuals on Little Red Book in exchange for guaranteed posting. The goal will be to focus on the quality of photos and videos. Since if the content quality is high, it’s still possible for a post to go viral even if it’s a small account.
Celebrities seeding
Working with showrooms and stylists is also a great way to work with celebrities. Celebrities often borrow products to style in a photo shoot or going on a TV shoot. Usually, the stylist or showrooms will borrow a lot of products from brands. If we are lucky, brands could get free exposure.
These celebrities usually charge between 80k USD to 140k USD for posting just one promotional content. Although they will not post-seeding brands, the fans will usually post on Weibo. In this case, it’s crucial for the brand to use its own official account to engage with the fans.
Note all the collaboration photos and videos are Copywrite protected. The brand is able to use these photos to post on social media channels. However, these photos could not be used in the e-commerce store, or as display ads material.
A smart way to use these copyright-protected photos is to post under product review using a personal or KOL account. This way brand is not directly using these photos, but the content gets to be distributed widely.
Sometimes celebrity seeding could lead to an even bigger impact. For example, Kris Wu, a top-tier celebrity, posted photos wearing Hunter Boots on his personal Weibo account, creating over 2 million engagements. The same post could the brand 232k USD. the marketing company did this without paying the celebrity.
Jewelry, shoes, and clothes are easier to be picked for celebrity’s stage styling. Bags, cosmetics, and sunglasses are usually a bit harder. Some other categories such as skin care products are almost impossible for seeding. please DM me on linkedin to learn more about if celebrity seeding is the right service for your brand.
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Little Red Book Influencer campaign
Little Red Book influencer campaigns often target building brand awareness and creating engagement. It’s difficult to track the sales conversion from the Little Red Book platform, however, a good campaign can create strong purchase intention, and directly impacting sales.
Unlike seeding which we mostly focus on the quality of the content, when it comes to paid influencer campaigns on Little Red Book, we have much stricter selection criteria.
1. Strong engagement ratio?
The engagement ratio is an important indicate demonstrating how active is the KOL account. The influencer profile page shows the total follower amount and total engagement amount. The higher ratio the more engaging are the followers, thus more likely to respond to promotional content. We usually only work with influencers that have a ratio higher than 2.
Engagement ratio = Engagement amount / Followers
2. Identify the real KOL?
Little Red Book has quite a lot of fake accounts and zombie followers.
A real KOL usually receives comments from real users. A real comment usually contains specific product information. The user name and profile picture should also look like a real person.
Another way to check if the influencer has fake followers is by using?Qiangua, a 3rd party App. It can provide an estimated % of the active follower of an influencer and % of zombie followers.
Zombie followers are defined as followers who started to follow the influencer in the last 90 days, and who do not have any activity on Little Red Book. Usually, we choose accounts with less than 20% of zombie followers.
3.?Average post engagement should be over 200?
For mid-tier and top-tier influencers, it’s important to choose influencers that have strong daily engagement. Internally we prefer influencers with over 200 post engagement, these are often the influencers with strong follower loyalty.
Note for smaller influencers, it’s common to have a very uneven engagement performance across content. Smaller influencers are also more likely to agree to work on a seeding basis.
4. Strong follower growth in the last 3 months?
In the?Pugongying ?backend, you can monitor the follower growth curve. Make sure the influencer you choose is active in the last 3 months. If the influencer is trending, it will boost campaign performance.
5. Follower demographics?
Pugongying also shares the follower demographic. You can compare it with the brand’s own follower demographic to find a good match.
6. Influencer campaign social monitoring?
An effective way to choose influencers is to monitor the competitor’s influencer campaign performance. Qiangua enables you to export brand keywords, this way it’s easy to sort through the best performing influencer campaigns of your competitor. You can choose only to work with the influencer with the strongest engagement.
This is export file could contain information such as engagement performance, follower amount, influencer location.
We also suggest brands monitor their own influencer mention. Especially if your brand has a large amount of organic user-generated content. This could help you to identify the most influential customers, and brands could reach out to these fans. Either to gift new season products or to make them the brand ambassador.
Things to do during an influencer campaign
Once you’ve identified the right influencer, it’s important to apply the same checklist that creates great Little Red Book content:
Little Red Book Advertising
In some ways, Little Red Book ads work just like Instagram.
We suggest promoting the best performing content, ads can further enhance the reach to achieve the best result.
However, when it comes to targeting and retargeting, Little Red Book’s advertising system is nowhere as sophisticated as Instagram:
Little Red Book offers only a limited level of targeting category (less than 20 interest groups!)
Due to the limitation, ads are only a supporting feature for brand marketing. Thus we recommend spending no more than 15% of the budget on Little Red Book ads.
3 types of Little Red Book Ads
Newsfeed ads for personal account?
These are the only ads available for personal accounts. It’s called Shutiao (薯条). Personal ads are more expensive compared to brand ads. For example, CPM could be 11 USD, almost 5 times more expensive compared to brand ads. Personal ads also only enable leading traffic to a personal account. The upside is Shutiao will not display as “promotional” content, so the content could appear more native.
Newsfeed ads for a brand account?
Brands can place newsfeed ads on Little Red Book.
Here is the average price for different industries (CPM/USD) as of June 2021:
This is cheaper compared to other channels, Douyin’s CPM is around 3 USD while WeChat Moments Ads could be over 15 USD.
The average click-through rate on Red is strong, between 2% to 5% depending on the industry.
Newsfeed ads have relatively larger traffic compared to other types of ads on Little Red Book. Thus we recommend allocating 70% of your ads budget to this.
The biggest issue with newsfeed ads is the lack of specific targeting options. Brands can only choose from less than 20 interest groups, and the groups are very general. For example, under fashion outfits, users are only separated into 3 categories: All, clothing, shoes & hats.
It’s just embarrassing how amateur the Little Red Book ads backend looks.
Since targeting is broad, ads optimization on Little Red Book is all about optimizing the asset. Make sure to have an attractive title with trendy keywords, and make sure the cover picture is right.
Hunter Boots’ ads click-through rate increase to 7% with the right cover picture
Keyword Search Ads?
This is the only type of ad on Red that enables brands to be more specific in targeting since you can bid on keywords.
It’s generally more expensive compared to newsfeed ads. Here are some cost benchmarks in different industries as of June 2021 (CPM/USD):
However, due to traffic limitations, it’s not easy to spend with specific keywords. For example, we are only able to spend around 100 USD on the keyword “rain boots” per day.
Little Red Book Store
Little Red Book has a native e-commerce system. It has a few benefits:
The commission on Little Red Book is much lower compared to major marketplaces. Comparatively, Tmall charges a 9,000 USD annual technical fee and a 6 % commission (1% for Alipay and around 5% industry-specific commission). Tmall still rules as it’s the largest e-commerce marketplace in China.
Should you open a Little Red Book store??
Little Red Book store is not for everyone.
Lots of large brands including Adidas, SK-II, and LANCOME, actually don’t have a brand store. Instead, these brands choose to sell on Little Red Book via distributors. You won’t need to have brand Red Store if:
For other brands, the Little Red Book store is a cost-effective way to break into the Chinese market and expand the sales channel. You can consider opening a brand store on Little Red Book if:
For example, Perfect Diary and apm MONACO are some of the best performing brands on Little Red Book. Both brands have a strong D2C channel.
On the other hand, a foreign brand can create a?cross-border Little Red Book store?to test the Chinese market. It doesn’t require a brand to have a Chinese business license, products could be shipped directly from overseas, and payment will be smoothly settled in foreign currencies.
Cosmetics and skincare brands are the best industries to launch stores in Little Red Book. These are often the high-margin products that could easily afford a 20%-30% live-streaming commission.
Sales conversion on Little Red Book store?
The major drawback of the Little Red Book store is it has little organic traffic.
Most users still use Little Red Book as a social media and product review platform. Most users will switch to a marketplace to make an order. According to Quest Mobile, after uses close Little Red Book, 77.1% of the e-commerce purchase goes to Taobao. Thus brands with Tmall flagship store don’t have a strong need to open a Little Red Book store.
Driving traffic to WeChat?
Many of the brands we work with choose to create a WeChat cross-border store as their first D2C channel in China. WeChat users are more loyal, and usually have a stronger sales conversion rate. However, Little Red Book blocks any 3rd party links or mention of WeChat. We need to be very creative in order to drive traffic from Little Red Book to WeChat:
Little Red Book Live-streaming
According to our source who worked at Little Red Book, 90% of Little Red Book sales come directly from live streaming.
Live-streaming is a very effective way to target sales conversion.
However, the size of Little Red Book live-streaming is small compared to other channels.
Below are 2 top-ranking live-streaming influencers on Little Red Book. The average sales created during these campaigns are less than 10k USD. This is a small amount compared to other channels. For example, the top Douyin live-streamer Luo Yonghao moves 1.6 million USD in one campaign. And on WeChat, a good WeChat article could sell over 50k USD worth of products.
Little Red Book live-streaming does have a much higher average order size compared to Douyin. The top influencers can have an average order size of 60 USD, while Luo Yonghao’s average order size can only reach 13 USD. The best-selling products on Red live-streaming are usually premium skincare products. While Douyin live-streaming is best for cheap skincare, cosmetics, F&B, and electronics.
Little Red Book live-streaming could also effectively promote a brand.
We launched Rouje in the Little Red Book, the content was pushed to the top of the Red page, and the brand is able to grow to 41k followers in just 2 months. Comparatively, a large brand like Pandora which operates in Red for years only has 50k followers.
Live-streaming with one of the top fashion influencers Lu plays an important role in pushing Rouje viral. Lu did a live-streaming for Rouje after the brand launched. It’s also a continuous mention of the brand. Lu posted 2 live-streaming previews, and 5 follow-up videos after 2 weeks for continuous exposure.
Conclusion
Little Red Book is a great platform for brand marketing and creating multiple consumer touchpoints. Red content can be manipulated via specific tactics just like SEO. An influencer campaign is the most effective way to drive traffic and convert sales. We suggested only a moderate amount of ad investing. E-commerce conversion happens via live-streaming and directing traffic to other marketplaces.
Mastering Little Red Book marketing could be the key to quick raise in the Chinese market and rest of the world
We usually choose influencers with over 50% of active followers.
* Article Content from WalktheChat