Let the art agent take a fat comission
Illustration: Patric Rozario

Let the art agent take a fat comission

A couple of days ago, I was sitting sipping coffee with Alex, long-time friend. The weather was getting less humid, but we chose to remain indoor, away from the noise outside. My phone rang. It was from an old client of mine. I asked permission from Alex to take the call. The call was from Sarah, who now lives in Hong Kong. Sarah surprised me and said that my Linear LineCurve Murals are gathering interest with a group of art enthusiasts in Hong Kong. The group included a few interior designers too. Sarah said she wanted to represent me as my art agent in Hong Kong. After running through some details, the conversation moved to the agent commission. Sarah said she will not only introduce me to High Net Worth Individuals in Hong Kong and Macau but actualize mural commissions for corporate office and residences. She would handle the pricing and negotiations and finalize the contract. She would factor my travel, stay, logistics and associated cost into the total offer. All I had to worry about is to create amazing murals and be ready to give talks at art galleries and social gatherings.

Sarah wanted 60% as her commission for my mural works. She wanted exclusivity for Hong Kong and Macau. I agreed and said I would be sending her the draft Artist-Agent contract by the end of the day. Alex who was sitting across the table, moved about uncomfortably in his chair when he heard about the 60% commission.

After the conversation, Alex asked me why I agreed to a 60% commission give away. And that too without negotiating. How could the agent make more money than me, the creator. “This is a rip-off,” Alex said. I ordered 2 more coffee and explained to Alex why successful artists and sportspeople had agents who made substantial amount of money, oftentimes more money than the artist or the sportsperson.


Art agencies command substantial commissions because they provide an invaluable ecosystem of professional services that most artists cannot replicate independently. These agencies maintain expensive physical infrastructure including prime gallery spaces, secure storage, and professional display equipment, while employing teams of specialists including curators, marketing experts, sales professionals, and legal advisors. They invest heavily in marketing through exhibitions, catalogs, professional photography, websites, and participation in prestigious art fairs. Most importantly, agencies have spent years or decades building trusted relationships with serious collectors, museums, and art institutions - connections that are virtually impossible for individual artists to develop on their own. The operational costs of maintaining these resources and relationships are significant, involving real estate expenses, insurance, staff salaries, and continuous market development efforts.

When comparing scenarios, an artist selling directly might receive $5,000 for a piece but struggle with limited exposure and inconsistent sales. In contrast, the same artist working with an agency might see their work sold for $20,000, and even after a 50% commission, they net $10,000 while benefiting from professional handling, broader market exposure, and long-term career development. The agency's ability to command higher prices, provide consistent sales opportunities, and offer professional career guidance makes their commission structure a worthwhile investment rather than a cost. Additionally, artists are freed from administrative burdens, legal concerns, and marketing responsibilities, allowing them to focus on creating art.

Here is the killer: The choice between keeping 100% of a smaller, inconsistent income stream versus 50% of a larger, more stable one, along with professional representation and career growth, makes the agency commission model beneficial for most professional artists. This is particularly true when considering the long-term benefits of price appreciation, market credibility, and sustained career development that come with professional representation.


Would the above also apply to art agents?

Yes, the same principles apply to individual art agents, though with some key nuances. Art agents typically operate on a more personal, boutique scale compared to full agencies, but their value proposition remains similar.

An art agent works as a dedicated representative who develops deep personal relationships with both artists and collectors. They might operate without the overhead of a physical gallery space, but they still provide crucial services like negotiating deals, managing contracts, arranging exhibitions, coordinating with galleries, and most importantly, leveraging their personal networks. These agents invest years in building trustworthy relationships with collectors, galleries, and other art world figures. When they take a significant commission (often 30-50%), they're being compensated not just for the individual sale, but for their accumulated expertise, relationships, and the ongoing work of positioning their artists in the market.

The fundamental truth remains: having professional representation that takes a larger share of bigger, more consistent sales is typically more profitable than struggling to make smaller, sporadic sales alone. For instance, an agent who takes 30% of a $15,000 sale is providing more value to an artist than if that same artist sold the work directly for $8,000. Beyond just the numbers, agents may provide critical career guidance, protect artists from exploitative agreements, and help build long-term market value for their work. Many successful artists credit their agents as being crucial partners in their career development, viewing the commission not as a cost, but as an investment in their professional growth and market presence.


Now let’s go over to the sports world. The parallel between sports agents and art agents is quite striking, where agents/managers have historically been pivotal. Take a look at these examples.

The most prominent example is Cus D'Amato, who discovered and shaped Mike Tyson from age 13. Beyond just arranging fights, D'Amato became Tyson's legal guardian, mentor, and tactical trainer. He transformed a troubled teenager into the youngest heavyweight champion in history. The percentage he took was justified by the complete career and life development he provided.

Al Haymon, often called the "ghost of boxing," revolutionized modern boxing management. Managing Floyd Mayweather Jr.'s career, he helped transform "Pretty Boy Floyd" into "Money Mayweather," making him the highest-paid athlete in sports history. Under Haymon's guidance, Mayweather's earnings per fight went from millions to hundreds of millions, justifying Haymon's substantial percentage.

Eddie Hearn and Matchroom Sports demonstrate the modern evolution of sports management. Managing Anthony Joshua's (British professional boxer) career from Olympic gold medalist to global superstar, they've created a marketing powerhouse that extends beyond just fight purses to include endorsements, appearances, and brand building.

Jorge Mendes in soccer represents how agents can shape entire careers. His management of Cristiano Ronaldo from a talented teenager to a global icon showcases the agent's role in both athletic and commercial development. The commissions Mendes earned were justified by exponentially increasing Ronaldo's earning potential.

IMG Tennis revolutionized tennis management with clients like Maria Sharapova. They didn't just handle tournament entries and prize money negotiations; they built global brands. Sharapova's earnings from endorsements far exceeded her court earnings due to IMG's strategic brand building.

Rich Paul founder? and CEO of ?Klutch Sports have transformed basketball representation. Starting with LeBron James. Klutch is an acronym for knowledge, longevity, understanding, trust, communication and honesty. That says a lot about why sports rising starts would want to be represented by Rich Paul.

?

In both sports and arts fields, successful agents earn substantial commissions because they:

·?????? Transform raw talent into marketable professionals

·?????? Create and manage revenue streams beyond the primary activity (sports/artwork)

·?????? Provide comprehensive career development and life management

·?????? Handle complex business negotiations and legal matters

·?????? Build and maintain valuable professional networks

·?????? Invest significant time and resources before seeing returns


Concluding, artists should understand why agents charge huge commissions - the agents who truly add value often multiply their clients' earnings far beyond what they could achieve independently, making their percentage a worthwhile investment rather than just a cost.

Now, who wants to be my art agent?

Roy Thampy

Officially Retired

5 个月

Great perspective.

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