Lamu: My Island Paradise and Why We Must Protect It

For me, Lamu (located in Kenya) isn’t just a destination—it’s a place that feels like home. Every time I visit, I find myself falling in love with it all over again. The island’s narrow winding streets, the sound of donkeys trotting by, and the sight of dhows drifting on the calm Indian Ocean—it’s pure magic. Lamu has a way of slowing you down, making you breathe a little deeper, and appreciate life a little more.

Lamu Old Town is a place where history comes alive. It’s one of the oldest Swahili settlements in East Africa, and walking through its alleys is like stepping back in time. The architecture is stunning, with intricately carved wooden doors and old stone houses that tell stories of Arab, Persian, and Indian influences. The island was a key part of the Indian Ocean trade routes, and its prosperity attracted merchants, scholars, and settlers from across the globe.

During the 14th century, Lamu thrived as an important center of Islamic learning and culture. Its beautiful architecture reflects the influence of its Arab and Persian visitors, with beautifully carved wooden doors, coral stone buildings, and quiet courtyards that transport you to another era. The island became a beacon of Swahili culture, with its own distinct language, cuisine, and traditions that continue to this day.

However, Lamu's history has also seen conflict. In the 19th century, the island came under the control of the Omani Sultanate of Zanzibar, and it faced invasions from rival city-states and Portuguese colonizers. Despite the challenges, Lamu retained its cultural identity and remains a stronghold of Swahili traditions.

Today, Lamu’s rich history is evident in every corner of the island, from the ancient mosques and fortresses to the lively markets where centuries-old customs are still practiced. But what really captures my heart is the rhythm of life here. There’s a simplicity, a beauty in the everyday moments that makes Lamu feel timeless.

Whether I’m lounging on the pristine beaches of Shela, exploring the town’s rich history, or just enjoying a meal of freshly caught seafood, Lamu always offers something special. It’s my favorite place to escape, unwind, and reconnect with what really matters.

But as much as I love Lamu, I also worry about its future. The island faces some serious challenges that could change it forever. One of the biggest threats is climate change. Rising sea levels and coastal erosion are already starting to impact Lamu’s shores. Each year, the ocean creeps closer, and it’s heartbreaking to think that parts of this beautiful island could disappear.

The mangrove forests that protect Lamu are also in danger. These incredible ecosystems are vital for the health of the island—they protect against storms, provide habitats for marine life, and help combat climate change by absorbing carbon. But they’re being destroyed, both by natural forces and by human activities. Without them, Lamu becomes even more vulnerable.

Another concern is the Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia Transport (LAPSSET) Corridor project. This massive infrastructure development could bring economic benefits to the region, but it also poses significant risks to Lamu. The increased shipping, industrialization, and potential pollution could irreversibly damage the island’s delicate ecosystem and disrupt the local way of life. It’s a difficult balance—how do we welcome development without losing what makes Lamu so special?

I believe the key to protecting Lamu lies in working together with the local communities to find solutions that benefit both the people and the environment.

First, we need to embrace sustainable tourism. As travelers, we have the power to make choices that help preserve Lamu. Staying at eco-friendly accommodations, reducing waste, and supporting local businesses are simple but effective ways to lessen our impact. Travel agents, including Charlie’s Travels, can lead by example by offering experiences that prioritize the environment and empower the local community. Imagine visiting Lamu and knowing that your trip is contributing to its preservation—that’s the kind of travel we should all strive for.

Conservation is key to keeping Lamu beautiful and thriving. Protecting the island’s mangroves is a top priority. These trees not only shield the coastline from erosion but also provide homes for fish and other marine life that locals rely on. Simple restoration projects—like replanting mangroves—can make a big difference in protecting Lamu from the effects of climate change.

Reducing plastic waste is another critical step. Unfortunately, plastic often ends up in Lamu’s waters and on its beaches, harming wildlife and polluting the environment. By supporting efforts to cut down on single-use plastics and taking part in beach clean-ups, we can all help keep Lamu’s stunning beaches pristine.

Renewable energy is also a powerful way to protect the island. Shifting to solar or wind energy can reduce the island’s carbon footprint and ensure a greener future. Supporting local projects that bring clean energy to the community can make everyday life more sustainable for everyone.

Of course, none of this can happen without the involvement of the local community and government support. People need to be empowered with the right tools and knowledge to protect their environment. Education, resources, and a shared commitment to preserving Lamu are essential.

As for the LAPSSET project, I believe that development doesn’t have to come at the expense of Lamu’s beauty and culture. With careful planning, environmental impact assessments, and active involvement from the local community, it’s possible to find a way forward that respects both progress and preservation. The people of Lamu deserve a say in how their home is developed, and their voices need to be heard.

I’m passionate about Lamu, and I know that many others share my love for this incredible island. That’s why I believe it’s up to all of us—whether we’re travelers, tour operators, or local residents—to protect it.

When I visit Lamu, I try to be mindful of my impact. I stay in eco-friendly accommodations, minimize waste, and make an effort to support local businesses. At Charlie’s Travels, we’re committed to promoting responsible tourism that benefits both travelers and the communities they visit. We work with locals to create authentic, meaningful experiences that leave a positive mark, not just on our clients, but on Lamu itself.

By choosing to travel responsibly, we can all make a difference. Lamu is a paradise that deserves to be cherished, not just for its natural beauty, but for the people who call it home. Together, we can ensure that this magical island remains a place of peace, culture, and history for generations to come.

Sebastien Vandelannoitte