Know about Mortar and Cement, their types, and their differences
A brief explanation of Mortar
In order to fill the voids between blocks of stone, brick, or concrete during building, the mortar contains bonding enhancers. Additionally, it is employed in construction and maintenance work.
To form a strong barrier between stones or bricks and keep air and moisture from entering the construction, the mortar is placed as a thick paste that quickly solidifies.
Bricks' joint reinforcements, etc., and mortar can bind together. It contributes to the construction of a beautiful and sturdy structure formation.
A brief explanation of Cement
While Portland cement, white cement, and masonry can be used to create structures, Portland cement is the most common type of cement used for structural purposes.
The mortar joins the masonry units in structural systems because it might contain masonry cement, lime, and sand or Portland cement with lime.
The cement to other component ratio impacts the absorption potential as well as the resistance to compression and adhesion.
Various kinds of Mortar
According to the ingredients used in the mortar mix, there are several types of mortar used for construction purposes.
Cement Morter
Sand is used as the fine aggregate in cement mortar, a form of mortar in which cement is utilized as a bonding agent. The ratio of cement to cement mortar sand varies from 1: 2 to 1: 6, depending on the required strength.
Lime Morter
Sand is used as the fine aggregate in lime mortar, which uses lime as a bonding agent. The cement mortar's lime/sand ratio is held constant at 1: 2.
Gauged Morter
Sand is used as the fine aggregate in gauged mortar, a form of mortar that also uses cement and lime as bonding agents. In essence, cement is added to a lime mortar to increase strength.