Know about Columns and its types
A Column is an architectural component that can be used in various buildings or structures. When it came to erecting structures and temples, the Ancient Greeks were the first to use columns. The presence of columns gives the impression of height and stability. Columns can be utilized as architectural elements on their own or with sculptures embedded in them.
A Column is a vertical structure that is used to distribute the loads and pressures from the beams to the structure's foundation. Columns are the essential element in any installation that transfers excessive loads from the top to lower-level distributed through foundations.
A column is a compression member in a structure that distributes the design loads into another structural element through compression. A Column is a concrete-made structure with a cap and a base made of stone.
The column can be designed to withstand intense wind or earthquake. Columns often support Beams or arches that support the upper portion of walls or ceilings.
A column is a structural element in an architectural dictionary, having proportional and static characteristics. However, a column can also be a decorative element that is not required for structural purposes.
Types of Columns and their uses
The Planted, Floating, Hanging, and Stub Column are a few types of columns. Instead of directly transferring the loads to the foundation, these columns act as a vertical element resting on a beam.
The types of columns and their uses are discussed below:-
Planted Columns
A planted Column is a vertical and compression element in any structure used to support any non-axial bearing member, for example, slabs and beams. Planted Columns provide the appropriate structural strength without compromising the interior strength.