Key Specifications to Consider When Choosing Outdoor Fabrics for Durability and Performance

Key Specifications to Consider When Choosing Outdoor Fabrics for Durability and Performance

As an outdoor fabric manufacturer with years of experience, Zhengda understands the unique challenges that outdoor environments present. When selecting fabrics for outdoor furniture, awnings, or patio covers, fabric wholesalers need to pay special attention to specific technical details to ensure their products stand up to the elements. Here are the key specifications wholesalers should consider when sourcing high-quality outdoor fabrics.

1. Fabric Weight (GSM)

The weight of the fabric, measured in GSM (grams per square meter), is a crucial indicator of durability. For outdoor furniture, 200-350 GSM is ideal, offering a balance of strength and comfort. Heavier fabrics (closer to 350 GSM) are more suitable for cushions and upholstery, while lighter options are great for covers and decorative pieces.

2. UV Resistance (UPF Rating)

UV protection is essential for outdoor fabrics that will be exposed to direct sunlight. A fabric with a UPF rating of 50+ ensures excellent protection against harmful ultraviolet rays, helping to prevent fading and wear over time. This is especially important for outdoor cushions, umbrellas, and awnings that need to maintain their vibrant color season after season.

3. Colorfastness to Light

When it comes to outdoor use, fabrics must retain their color even after prolonged sun exposure. With a colorfastness rating of 7-8 (ISO 105-B02), our solution-dyed polyester fabrics ensure lasting vibrancy and minimal fading, making them a top choice for outdoor cushions, parasols, and furniture covers.

4. Water Repellency

Outdoor fabrics are often exposed to moisture, whether from rain or dew, so water repellency is a must. Our fabrics offer a water-repellent rating of 4-5 (AATCC 22), ensuring they can resist water penetration, keeping cushions and covers dry and free from mold or mildew.

5. Mildew and Mold Resistance

In humid or rainy climates, outdoor fabrics are prone to mildew and mold. Our fabrics are treated to resist these issues, ensuring that your outdoor cushions, covers, and furniture remain fresh, clean, and long-lasting, even in challenging conditions.

6. Abrasion Resistance

High-traffic areas such as seating require fabrics that can withstand frequent use without showing signs of wear. Our outdoor fabrics boast abrasion resistance of 15,000+ double rubs (Martindale/Wyzenbeek test), making them ideal for outdoor sofas, chairs, and loungers that will endure constant use.

7. Breathability

For comfort in outdoor seating, breathable fabrics are essential. Fabrics that promote airflow prevent moisture buildup, keeping seating surfaces cool and comfortable even on hot days. Our breathable polyester fabrics are designed for comfort without sacrificing durability.

8. Fire Retardancy

Certain outdoor settings, such as commercial spaces like hotels and restaurants, require fire-retardant fabrics for safety. Our outdoor fabrics meet international fire retardancy standards, such as NFPA 701, providing peace of mind without compromising on style or functionality.

9. Tear Strength

Outdoor fabrics need to be tough. With a tear strength of 100N or higher (ISO 13937-2), our fabrics resist damage from sharp objects or excessive stretching, making them durable enough to withstand wear in high-stress environments.

10. Advanced Finishes

Our fabrics come with optional finishes such as water-repellent, stain-resistant, and antimicrobial treatments, ensuring the highest level of protection against the elements and everyday use. These finishes help protect the fabric from water, dirt, bacteria, and mold, making them perfect for long-lasting outdoor furniture applications.


At Zhengda, we are dedicated to delivering outdoor fabrics that excel in both performance and aesthetics. With strict quality control and attention to the key specifications mentioned above, our fabrics meet the demands of both residential and commercial outdoor spaces.

For fabric wholesalers, partnering with Zhengda means offering your customers top-tier products designed to withstand the toughest outdoor conditions. We welcome inquiries and look forward to helping you meet your outdoor fabric needs with confidence and quality.

Contact us today to learn more about our range of Outdoor Fabric and how we can help you grow your business.

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