A JOURNEY THROUGH PTSD, HINDU PHILOSOPHY, AND QUANTUM INSIGHTS: AN IN-DEPTH EXPLORATION
Ruchir Bakshi
Instructional System Designer @ Team Carney, Inc. | Master's Degree | AI Evangelist | Author
Author's Note: This narrative is not an attempt to draw direct connections between quantum physics and Hinduism or spirituality in general. Rather, it uses concepts from quantum physics as metaphorical tools to provide a more concrete framework for understanding the abstract and often elusive nature of the human mind, particularly in the context of PTSD. The parallels drawn here are intended to offer fresh perspectives on mental health and healing, not to make claims about the physical nature of consciousness or to conflate scientific theories with spiritual beliefs. This approach simply reflects my personal journey of finding useful analogies to articulate and navigate my experiences with PTSD.?
Introduction
The sudden roar of a jet engine pierces the air, its sound reverberating through my body. For most, it's a fleeting moment, a brief interruption in the day's rhythm. But for me, an Indian American combat veteran with multiple deployments to Afghanistan, Iraq, GTMO, and Kuwait, it's a portal to another world—a world of memories, anxiety, and discomfort that materializes in an instant. This moment, this shift, lies at the heart of my experience with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), a condition that has profoundly shaped my life since my service in Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom.
This moment, this shift, lies at the heart of my experience with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), a condition that has profoundly shaped my life since my service in Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom.
My journey with PTSD began in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. As a proud American immigrant of Indian descent, I felt a deep sense of duty to serve my country. I had already enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1996, and the attacks of September 11th added an urgent mission I had to fulfil. Driven by a mixture of patriotism, a desire to protect, and a commitment to the values of freedom and democracy, I volunteered to deploy into combat to help in any way I could in the fight against terror. Little did I know then how this decision would alter the course of my life, presenting challenges I never anticipated and leading me on a path of self-discovery that would intertwine ancient wisdom with modern science. Over two years of deployments exposed me to the harsh realities of war. The constant threat of danger, the loss of comrades, and the moral complexities of combat left indelible marks on my psyche. Upon returning home, I found myself grappling with a new enemy: PTSD. The transition from the high-stakes environment of a war zone to civilian life was jarring. Everyday sounds, smells, and situations that most people barely notice became potential triggers, catapulting me back into moments of terror and trauma. In that fraction of a second when a trigger reaches my senses, I often find myself grappling with a series of profound questions: Where does my "normal mind" go? From where does this "PTSD mind" emerge? How can I be laughing with friends one moment, and in the grip of paralyzing anxiety the next? These questions have led me on a journey through the depths of Hindu philosophy, the fascinating realm of quantum physics, and the intricacies of mental health treatment, seeking understanding and healing in places I never expected to look.
?As an Indian American, my exploration of PTSD has been uniquely shaped by my cultural background.
In many South Asian communities, mental health issues are often stigmatized or misunderstood. The expectation to "be strong" and "push through" can make it challenging to seek help or even acknowledge the problem. My journey has involved not only personal healing but also navigating these cultural complexities, striving to bridge the gap between traditional Indian values and the realities of mental health in the modern world. This narrative is an attempt to share my experiences, insights, and the unconventional path I've taken towards healing. It's a story of struggle and resilience, of ancient wisdom and cutting-edge science, of cultural identity and universal human experiences. Through this exploration, I hope to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of PTSD, particularly from the perspective of an Indian American veteran, and to offer hope to others who may be on similar journeys.
The Coexisting Minds: A Dance of Consciousness
My experience with PTSD isn't one of two separate entities—a normal mind and a PTSD mind—but rather of coexisting states that act independently yet inhabit the same consciousness. It's as if my mind is a vast ocean, with my "normal" state being the calm surface waters, and my PTSD state the turbulent undercurrents. Both exist simultaneously, with external triggers determining which state dominates at any given moment. As I've progressed in my healing journey, I've discovered a small but crucial window of potential action when my PTSD state is triggered. This window, fleeting though it may be, has become my lifeline. In this moment, I employ both psychological techniques to ground myself in my "normal" state and spiritual practices to reinforce these efforts. The psychological techniques often involve rapid grounding exercises. I might focus intensely on my immediate surroundings, naming five things I can see, four I can touch, three I can hear, two I can smell, and one I can taste. This practice, rooted in mindfulness, helps anchor me in the present moment, preventing the trigger from fully activating my PTSD state.
Simultaneously, I call upon spiritual practices derived from my study of Hindu philosophy. I might silently recite a mantra or visualize myself as the detached observer—the Atman—watching these sensations and emotions arise without being consumed by them. This dual approach has dramatically changed how I respond to triggers. Where once I might have been overwhelmed by a sudden loud noise or unexpected shout, spiraling into a prolonged state of hypervigilance or emotional numbness, I now have tools to maintain equilibrium. It's as if I'm learning to surf the waves of my consciousness rather than being pulled under by the current. This doesn't mean the triggers no longer affect me—they do. But my response to them has fundamentally changed. Consider a recent experience at a Fourth of July celebration. As the fireworks began, each boom and crack could have sent me spiraling back to memories of mortar fire and explosions. Instead, I was able to create that small window of action. I focused on grounding myself using the techniques I had practiced. I concentrated on the colors in the sky, the warmth of my family beside me, the texture of the blanket beneath us. Simultaneously, I reminded myself that I was observing these sensations and memories, not being defined by them. Despite these efforts, I found the stimuli overwhelming. However, instead of succumbing to extreme anxiety or panic, I was able to calmly recognize that the environment was too stressful. With this awareness, I made the decision to quietly excuse myself and move to a quieter area away from the fireworks. This ability to recognize my limits and take action to protect my mental health, rather than forcing myself to endure a triggering situation, marks significant progress in my journey with PTSD.
The Observer: A Key to Understanding
Central to my journey has been the concept of the observer, both in Hindu philosophy and quantum physics. In Hindu thought, particularly Advaita Vedanta, there's the idea of a detached observer—the true self or Atman—that witnesses experiences without being affected by them.
This Vedantic concept has been revolutionary in my approach to PTSD.
In the Vedantic view, our true nature (Atman) is distinct from our body, mind, and emotions. It is the unchanging witness to all our experiences, untouched by pleasure or pain, success or failure. This idea resonated deeply with me as I struggled with the intense emotions and memories associated with PTSD. I've learned to regard the events that caused my PTSD, and even current triggers, not as things happening to "me"—my ego or body—but as events simply occurring around a detached observer. This shift in perspective has been profound, allowing me to respond to stressors with increasing calm and control. For instance, when I encounter triggers—say, the intense smell of diesel emanating from an 18-wheeler at a traffic stop, or the sounds of airplane or helicopter engines that reminds me of my time in Afghanistan—I try to step back mentally and observe my reaction as if from a distance. I notice my heart rate increasing, my palms becoming sweaty, the flood of memories threatening to overwhelm me. These memories are particularly potent because aircraft were a constant presence during my deployments, and also my primary mode of transport, often associated with high-stress situations like combat landings and takeoffs.
But instead of identifying with these reactions, I remind myself: "These are sensations and memories arising in consciousness. They are happening, but they are not me. I am the awareness observing them." This practice doesn't make the sensations or memories disappear, but it does change my relationship to them. They become less all-consuming, less defining. It's a subtle shift, but a powerful one. It's crucial to note that while I draw parallels to quantum physics, I'm careful not to misrepresent scientific concepts. In quantum mechanics, "observation" doesn't imply consciousness but rather the interaction of quantum systems with measuring devices. The observer effect in quantum physics refers to how the act of measurement inevitably affects the system being measured, not to any conscious observation. However, this scientific concept, while distinct, has provided me with a helpful analogy for understanding my experiences. Just as in quantum physics, where the act of measurement affects the system being measured, I've found that my awareness and interpretation of my PTSD symptoms influence my experience of them.
For example, if I interpret my increased heart rate and sweaty palms as signs that I'm in danger, my anxiety typically increases, potentially spiraling into a full-blown panic attack. But if I can observe these same physical sensations with detachment, acknowledging them without judgment and without automatically associating them with threat, their intensity often diminishes. This realization has empowered me to approach my healing with a new level of insight. It's not about suppressing or fighting against PTSD symptoms, but about changing my relationship to them through mindful observation.
The Wisdom of the Gita: Ancient Insights for Modern Healing
The Bhagavad Gita has been a cornerstone of my healing journey, offering profound insights that have helped me navigate the complexities of PTSD. Its teachings have provided both comfort in difficult moments and practical guidance for daily life.?
Chapter 2, Verse 47 has been particularly impactful:
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"You have a right to perform your prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to the fruits of your actions. Never consider yourself to be the cause of the results of your activities, nor be attached to inaction."
This verse reminds me that while I must engage fully with my healing process—attending therapy sessions, practicing mindfulness, taking medication as prescribed—I shouldn't be attached to specific outcomes. It's a powerful antidote to the frustration and impatience that often accompany PTSD recovery. There were times, especially early in my treatment, when I would become discouraged if I didn't see immediate improvement. I would berate myself for not getting better faster, or despair that I would never fully recover. This verse helped me reframe my approach. I began to focus on consistently doing the work of healing, without fixating on the results. This shift not only reduced my stress but, paradoxically, seemed to accelerate my progress.
Other verses have been equally transformative:
Verse 14 of Chapter 2 speaks to the impermanence of pleasure and pain:
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"O son of Kunti, the nonpermanent appearance of happiness and distress, and their disappearance in due course, are like the appearance and disappearance of winter and summer seasons. They arise from sense perception, O scion of Bharata, and one must learn to tolerate them without being disturbed."
This verse has helped me view my PTSD symptoms as transient states rather than permanent conditions. On days when the symptoms are intense, I remind myself that this too shall pass, just as winter gives way to spring. This perspective has been crucial in maintaining hope and perseverance throughout my journey.
Verses 62 and 63 of Chapter 2 have also been instrumental in understanding the cyclical nature of trauma responses:
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"While contemplating the objects of the senses, a person develops attachment for them, and from such attachment lust develops, and from lust anger arises."
"???????????? ??????? ???????????????????????
?????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????????"
"From anger, complete delusion arises, and from delusion bewilderment of memory. When memory is bewildered, intelligence is lost, and when intelligence is lost one falls down again into the material pool."
These verses describe a process that closely mirrors the triggering and escalation of PTSD symptoms. A sensory input (like the sound of fireworks) leads to attachment (associating the sound with past trauma), which can then spiral into a chain reaction of emotional and cognitive responses. Understanding this process has helped me intervene earlier in the cycle. When I notice myself becoming attached to or overly focused on a potential trigger, I can often short-circuit the process before it escalates into anger or panic. The teachings of the Gita have provided me with a framework for understanding my experiences and a roadmap for navigating them. They remind me that while I may not have control over all the events in my life, I do have control over how I respond to them.
Quantum Curiosity: A Scientific Parallel
My interest in quantum physics, while separate from my spiritual practice, has provided an intriguing parallel to my experiences. The quantum world's seemingly paradoxical nature—where particles can exist in multiple states simultaneously until measured—resonates with my experience of coexisting "normal" and "PTSD" states of mind. In quantum mechanics, particles exist in a state of superposition, where they can potentially be in multiple states at once. It's only when a measurement is made that this superposition collapses into a definite state. While it's crucial to note that quantum effects typically don't apply at the macro level of human consciousness, I've found this concept to be a useful metaphor for understanding my PTSD experiences. In a sense, I often feel as if I exist in a superposition of mental states. At any given moment, I have the potential to be in my "normal" state or my "PTSD" state. It's only when I encounter a trigger—equivalent to a "measurement" in this analogy—that this superposition collapses into one state or the other.
This parallel has helped me conceptualize the sudden shifts in my mental state that characterize PTSD. Just as a quantum particle doesn't gradually transition between states but rather instantly upon measurement, I often experience abrupt shifts in my mental state when triggered. Understanding this has helped me be more compassionate with myself during these shifts, recognizing them as a natural part of my current reality rather than a personal failing. Moreover, the observer effect in quantum physics—where the act of measurement inevitably affects the system being measured—has interesting parallels with my experience of PTSD symptoms. I've noticed that how I observe and interpret my symptoms can significantly impact their intensity and duration. This insight has been crucial in developing more effective coping strategies. For instance, if I react to initial PTSD symptoms with fear and resistance, they often intensify. But if I can observe them with curiosity and acceptance—much like a scientist observing quantum phenomena without judgment—their impact often diminishes and becomes more "matter of fact." This approach aligns closely with mindfulness-based therapies for PTSD, which emphasize non-judgmental awareness of thoughts and sensations.
The uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics, which states that certain pairs of physical properties (like position and momentum) cannot be simultaneously measured with arbitrary precision, also resonates with my PTSD experiences. I've found that the more I try to pin down and control my mental state, the more elusive stability becomes. Conversely, when I can tolerate uncertainty and allow my experiences to unfold without trying to force a particular outcome, I often find greater equanimity. It's important to reiterate that these parallels are metaphorical rather than literal. The human mind is not a quantum system in any meaningful sense, and I'm cautious about drawing false equivalences between quantum phenomena and consciousness. However, I've found that the conceptual framework of quantum physics provides a unique and helpful lens through which to understand and articulate my experiences with PTSD. Moreover, the spirit of inquiry in quantum physics mirrors the questioning attitude encouraged in Hindu spirituality. Just as quantum physicists probe the fundamental nature of reality, challenging our everyday perceptions and intuitions, I've found myself exploring the depths of my consciousness, questioning my perceptions and experiences.
This questioning attitude has been crucial in my healing journey. It's helped me challenge the narratives and beliefs that fuel my PTSD symptoms. For instance, the hypervigilance characteristic of PTSD often convinces us that the world is universally dangerous. By adopting a curious, questioning attitude—much like a quantum physicist probing the nature of reality—I've been able to examine these beliefs more objectively. I might ask myself: "Is this belief based on my current reality, or is it a remnant of past experiences? What evidence do I have to support or refute this belief?" This process of inquiry helps me distinguish between genuine threats and perceived dangers, gradually recalibrating my threat detection system to better align with my current, safer environment.
Unconventional Healing: The Power of Music
While many might expect meditation or breathing exercises to be central to my spiritual practice, I've found that listening to my favorite music is my most effective tool for healing and regaining equilibrium. This discovery was somewhat surprising to me at first, but it's become an integral part of my recovery process. Music provides a bridge between my spiritual understanding and my everyday experiences, allowing me to ground myself in the present moment and connect with my sense of self beyond PTSD. When I listen to music—whether it's pop songs, German industrial metal, esoteric Instrumentals, Jazz, classical Indian ragas, Western classical pieces, or even Bollywood songs—I find myself naturally embodying many of the principles I've learned from Hindu philosophy and my study of PTSD. For instance, when I hear a beautiful song, or put on a favorite album, I practice being a detached observer of the sounds and my reactions to them. I notice how certain melodies evoke emotions or memories, but I try not to cling to these experiences. Instead, I let them arise and pass away, much like the notes themselves.
This practice helps me cultivate a sense of equanimity. I might encounter a song that triggers difficult memories, but instead of avoiding it, I can often sit with the experience, observing my reactions without being overwhelmed by them. Over time, this has helped reduce the power of many of my triggers. Music also helps me connect with the present moment in a joyful way. When I'm fully absorbed in a beautiful piece of music, my attention is naturally drawn away from ruminations about the past or anxieties about the future. This present-moment awareness is a core principle in both Hindu spirituality and many PTSD treatment modalities. Moreover, music has helped me reconnect with positive emotions that PTSD had muted. There were times when I felt emotionally numb, unable to fully experience joy or love. But music could often break through this numbness, allowing me to feel deeply again. This safe emotional reconnection has been crucial in my healing process.
One song that holds particular significance in my journey is "Brothers in Arms" by Mark Knopfler.
One song that holds particular significance in my journey is "Brothers in Arms" by Mark Knopfler. The melancholic guitar riffs of the song and poignant lyrics create a haunting atmosphere that resonates deeply with my experiences. The song speaks of camaraderie in the face of conflict, of the fog of war, and the shared struggles of those who've seen combat. When I listen to "Brothers in Arms," I'm often transported back to moments of intense emotion during my deployments. The lyrics, "These mist-covered mountains / Are a home now for me," evoke memories of Afghanistan's rugged terrain, while lines like "We're fools to make war / On our brothers in arms" stir up complex feelings about the nature of conflict and the bonds formed in its midst. Despite the painful memories it can trigger, I find myself drawn to this song. It's a powerful reminder of my experiences, but also of my resilience. The ability to listen to it, to feel the emotions it evokes without being overwhelmed, is a testament to my progress in managing PTSD. It's a bittersweet experience—acknowledging the pain of the past while recognizing how far I've come.
It's worth noting that the power of music in my healing journey aligns with emerging research on music therapy for PTSD. Studies have shown that music can help regulate the autonomic nervous system, reduce anxiety and depression symptoms, and promote emotional processing—all of which are crucial in PTSD recovery. By integrating music into my spiritual and psychological practices, I've created a holistic approach to healing that engages my mind, body, and spirit. It's a reminder that healing can come through unexpected channels, and that it's important to remain open to unconventional methods in the recovery process. As I continue to taper off my medication, the integration of my spiritual understanding with practical coping strategies becomes increasingly important. Each day brings new challenges and insights, but also new opportunities for growth and healing.
The process of reducing medication has been both liberating and daunting.
As the chemical buffer diminishes, I find myself relying more heavily on the spiritual and psychological tools I've developed.
This transition has highlighted the importance of the Gita's teachings on non-attachment and equanimity. Some days are easier than others, but I try to approach each experience—whether it's a moment of clarity or a difficult trigger—with the same attitude of curious observation. I've also found that this journey has deepened my connection to my Indian-American heritage. Growing up in the United States, I sometimes felt disconnected from my cultural roots. But through my exploration of Hindu philosophy in the context of PTSD recovery, I've discovered a profound sense of connection to the wisdom of my ancestors. ?This cultural reconnection has been an unexpected but deeply meaningful aspect of my healing process. Moreover, my journey has given me a new perspective on the nature of trauma and healing. I've come to see PTSD not just as a disorder to be cured, but as a complex response to extraordinary circumstances—a response that, while challenging, also holds the potential for profound personal growth and spiritual insight. This perspective aligns with emerging research on post-traumatic growth, which suggests that individuals who have experienced trauma can often develop increased personal strength, closer relationships, greater appreciation for life, and spiritual development. My journey through PTSD, while undoubtedly difficult, has indeed led to a deeper understanding of myself and the world around me.
A Synthesis of Science, Spirituality, and Personal Experience
My journey through PTSD, Hindu philosophy, and quantum insights has taught me that healing is not a destination but a process of continuous discovery. It's a dance between the observer and the observed, between acceptance and change, between the quantum and the spiritual. The parallels I've drawn between my experiences and concepts from quantum physics and Hindu philosophy are not meant to equate these distinct realms of knowledge. Rather, they serve as bridges, helping me articulate and understand my inner experiences in new ways. The quantum concepts provide analogies that help me explain the sometimes-inexplicable nature of PTSD, while the spiritual teachings offer practical wisdom for navigating these experiences. In the end, perhaps the most profound lesson has been this: just as the quantum world reveals a reality far more complex and interconnected than we perceive, our own consciousness—even when grappling with trauma—holds depths of resilience and potential for healing that we're only beginning to understand.
As I continue on this path, I remain open to new insights, new challenges, and new opportunities for growth. I hope that by sharing my journey, others who struggle with PTSD or similar challenges might find new perspectives or approaches that resonate with them. While each person's path is unique, I believe that the interplay of science, spirituality, and personal experience can offer rich resources for healing and self-discovery.
In the words of the Bhagavad Gita (2:48):
"??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????
???????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????"
"Perform your duty equipoised, O Arjuna, abandoning all attachment to success or failure. Such equanimity is called yoga."
This verse encapsulates a central theme of my journey: the importance of engaging fully in the process of healing while remaining detached from specific outcomes. It reminds us that true equanimity comes not from controlling external circumstances, but from cultivating an internal state of balance and acceptance. This principle resonates deeply with my experiences in healing from PTSD and finds intriguing parallels in quantum physics.
Just as the quantum world reveals a reality where certainty gives way to probability and observation influences outcomes, my journey has taught me to embrace uncertainty and recognize the power of perspective in shaping my experiences. The quantum concept of superposition – where particles probably exist in multiple states simultaneously until observed – mirrors my understanding of coexisting mental states in PTSD. I've learned to navigate these states not by forcefully trying to control them, but by cultivating a state of mindful observation, much like a scientist approaching quantum phenomena with curiosity rather than preconceived notions. Moreover, the quantum principle of entanglement, where particles remain connected regardless of distance, echoes the interconnectedness I've discovered between my past experiences, present actions, and future healing. ?This interconnectedness extends to the integration of different forms of wisdom – spiritual teachings, scientific understanding, and personal insight – each influencing and informing the others in my healing process. As we integrate these diverse perspectives, we open ourselves to new possibilities for healing and growth. In this integration, we may find not just recovery from trauma, but a deeper, richer engagement with life itself, characterized by equanimity in the face of both success and failure. Like a quantum system that reveals its nature through interaction, our journey of healing unfolds through our engagement with it, shaped by our approach and perspective, yet ultimately transcending our attempts at control or prediction. In embracing this quantum-like uncertainty and interconnectedness, while grounding ourselves in the timeless wisdom of detachment and equanimity, we can navigate the complexities of trauma and healing with greater resilience and insight. This synthesis of ancient wisdom, modern science, and lived experience offers a holistic approach to healing that honors the complexity of our experiences while providing practical tools for growth and transformation.
Appendix: Quantum Physics Concepts
For readers who may be unfamiliar with quantum physics, here are simple explanations of the key concepts referenced in this narrative:
It's important to note that while these concepts are used metaphorically in the narrative to describe mental states and experiences, they are fundamentally descriptions of behavior at the quantum level and do not directly apply to macroscopic systems like the human brain or consciousness.
Global IT Incident Management Process Owner at Boehringer Ingelheim
2 个月Excellent article!