Introduction to Layout : Part II

Introduction to Layout : Part II

Tool used : Cadence Virtuoso

Technology used : GPDK 90nm (Generic Process Design Kit)


P-Tap

P-Tap is basically used to around N-MOS for supply and as guradring to avoid the effect of noise.

P-Tap
N-Tap

N-Tap is basically used to around P-MOS for supply and as guradring to avoid the effect of noise.

N-Tap

Via

Via is typically used for interconnection of different Metals.

View of Via

M1, M2, M3, M4 are different-different metals which are connected through different-different vias such as V1, V2, V3.

Poly-Metal 1

Poly-Metal 1 via

Used for connection between Poly and Metal 1, majorly used at gate terminal for input.

Metal 1 - Metal 2

Metal 1 - Metal 2 Via

Used for connection between Metal 1 and Metal 2


Points to Remember

  • Avoid using Poly for routing because (Resistance of Poly > Resistance of Metal)
  • Always use 3 or more via for better connections.
  • Avoid edges or notches
  • The pointer of the pin should always be inside of the pin boundary


AND
And Schematic
And Layout

Simulation:

And Waveform
OR Truth Table

OR
OR Schematic
OR Layout

Simulation:

OR Waveform
OR Truth Table

XOR
XOR Schematic
XOR Layout
XOR Truth Table

XNOR
XNOR Schematic
XNOR Layout
XNOR Truth Table

Team - Rakshit Srivastava UJJWAL TYAGI Vivek Gangal




Shaurya Awasthi

AASE @Accenture || 1000+ DSA Problems || Youtube 6K+ || DSA Trainer || Mentor || Founder - NSCC KIET

9 个月

Keep Growing Vivek ?

Vaibbhav Mishrra

Semiconductor || Entrepreneur || Business Development || Technologist || Educationist

9 个月

Great work team

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