Introduction to Layout : Part II
Vivek Gangal
ASIC Design and Full Custom Layout Trainee at PinE Training Academy of VLSI & Embedded
Tool used : Cadence Virtuoso
Technology used : GPDK 90nm (Generic Process Design Kit)
P-Tap
P-Tap is basically used to around N-MOS for supply and as guradring to avoid the effect of noise.
N-Tap
N-Tap is basically used to around P-MOS for supply and as guradring to avoid the effect of noise.
Via
Via is typically used for interconnection of different Metals.
M1, M2, M3, M4 are different-different metals which are connected through different-different vias such as V1, V2, V3.
Poly-Metal 1
Used for connection between Poly and Metal 1, majorly used at gate terminal for input.
Metal 1 - Metal 2
Used for connection between Metal 1 and Metal 2
Points to Remember
AND
Simulation:
OR
Simulation:
XOR
XNOR
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