Introducing to Jira Security: Best Practices For Protecting Your Data

There is no doubt that Jira is one of the most popular project management and issue-tracking tools that many organizations use. It provides a great number of benefits to teams including improved collaboration between technical and non-technical teams, increased visibility, enhanced productivity, better project planning, flexible customization, scalability, comprehensive reposting, agile methodology support, and, of course, easy compatibility with other Atlassian cloud products – Bitbucket and Confluence.?

Though, what will your team do if something will go wrong with your Jira data? In this blog post we will have a deep dive into Jira security best practices, Yet, first, let’s have a quick tour of what security risks and threats your Jira data can face, and what security approaches Atlassian uses to protect your data against those threats.?

Jira Security Risks

Both the years 2022 and 2023 showed that protecting data should become one of the most important tasks for Security Leaders. If you don’t believe it, let me remind you about – the Atlassian outage in April 2022 that affected 775 customers who couldn’t access their Jira data for almost a week, or vulnerabilities and security flaws tracked in Jira which cloud lead to lost credentials and data breaches.?

However, not only vulnerabilities, outages, ransomware, and malware activity can threaten your Jira account data. To this why-protect-Jira-data list, you can easily add human mistakes, hardware and software errors, compliance with strict security audits, and the Atlassian Cloud Shared Responsibility Model.?

Atlassian security approaches & Shared Responsibility Model

Every service provider follows the Shared Responsibility Model, Atlassian here is not an exception. According to the Atlassian Cloud Shared Responsibility Model:?

• the provider is concentrated on its infrastructure integrity and is responsible for the hosting, system, and application,
• the customer is in charge of protecting his Jira account data, as account-level protection isn’t included in Atlassian’s responsibilities and competence.?

Though, to ensure that the Atlassian products are secure, the cloud service provider has built its security philosophy, which states that Atlassian is aimed at leading their users in cloud and product security exceeding all industry security standards and certification criteria as well as client requirements for cloud security and is honest about their programs, processes, and metrics.?

Focusing on the fundamentals of security, the provider has a number of programs to certify that its approach to security is proactive and wide-reaching. These security programs include Security Champions Program, Security Detections Program, and Bug Bounty Program.?

You can read more about Atlassian Security in our exhaustive blog post, which covers different levels of Atlassian safety, and the way Atlassian deals with identifying vulnerabilities.?

Security in Jira: Atlassian’s new DevSecOps feature

Moreover, recently Atlassian introduced its new feature “Security in Jira” which permits Jira users to integrate popular security tools in the app’s Security tab. Suzie Prince, a head of product for DevOps at Atlassian, states: “Our goal with Security in Jira is to make security a native part of the agile planning rituals central to excellent software teams. With the Security tab, we’re shifting security left while increasing transparency across tools and teams so Jira Software’s more than 100,000 customers will now be able to more easily and effectively address vulnerabilities.”?

Thus, the software provider is sure that the integration of security tools and Jira Software’s Security tab will better equip DevOps teams to simplify their processes and respond to vulnerabilities fast.?

Jira Security Best Practices?

Following these security best practices you can build a solid foundation for safeguarding your company’s vital Jira data.?

# 1 Set up user access controls

Imagine a situation when a new user creates a password without paying a lot of attention to it and thinks that his birth date is suitable for that. Will it be an easy task for a threat actor to break into his Jira account? Probably, yes. That’s why it’s important that all your employees use strong user passwords.?

Atlassian has its Password policies that defines the requirements your password should have and sets password strength requirements, and expiry dates for reducing the risk of password-related compromises. Here are the tips Atlassian provides in its official documents:?

# 2 Use organizations for central visibility and management

Atlassian has an outstanding feature for managing and controlling all the users who have access to not only Jira-related products, Jira Software, Jira Work Management, and Jira Service Management, but also other Atlassian products – Bitbucket and Confluence.?

This feature is “organizations”, an administration layer that provides admins with a mechanism to enforce the appropriate security policies across the Atlassian accounts in their company. With it, admins have complete visibility and control over the company’s employees who uses Jira regularly and can enforce security controls like SSO and automated user provisioning across the company by validating your corporate domain and managing all Atlassian accounts within the organization.?

If you don’t intend to establish an organization and enforce security policies on your organization, then you will need to consider configuring your Atlassian infrastructure in a way that only some specific cloud sites, products, or repositories contain sensitive information within them. Moreover, you may need to limit the number of people who have access to those specified sites, products, or repositories.?

# 3 Update Jira regularly

Atlassian constantly monitors its security and detects vulnerabilities that can potentially threaten its environment? (check our blog post: Atlassian security incidents: 2023 in Review to learn more).?

To deal with these threats effectively, the service provider regularly releases patches to its products. So, it’s critical to update your Jira to enhance security and withstand ever-appearing bugs.

# 4 Implement network security measures

To protect your Jira environment and its data from unauthorized access, malware, and other cyber threats, you can implement network security measures, like:

• firewalls, which will block unauthorized access to the network and Jira system and will filter traffic to and from Jira preventing from malicious traffic entering the network.?
• Intrusion Detection or Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS), which can monitor network traffic for any sign of malicious activity.
• Virtual private networks (VPNs), which you can use to create a secure, encrypted connection between remote users and your company’s Jira system.?
• Network segmentation, which will help your company separate Jira from other parts of the network, and restrict access to Jira only to authorized users and systems.
• Two-step verification, which will serve as an extra layer to protect secure access to the Jira account by providing not only a password but also verification by phone or email (btw, Atlassian permits to enforce individual two-step verification as well as two-step authentication across your entire organization).

# 5 Back up your Jira environment?

Having regular backups of your Jira environment can bring your product team assurance that nothing will interrupt their working process. They will be sure that even during an Atlassian outage or a ransomware attack, they will be able to recover their Jira backup for the company’s business continuity. Here are the Jira backup best practices you should follow to have your Jira data available and recoverable anytime:?

• your backup solution should cover all your Jira data, including projects, workflows, users, attachments, etc.?
• your backup provider should be a multi-storage system that permits to back up your Jira data to a few destinations.
• you should have a possibility to follow the 3-2-1 backup rule, having at least 3 copies in no less than 2 storage instances, one of which is offsite.
• your backup should be ransomware-proof and have encryption in-flight and at rest with your own encryption key
• your backup should have a Jira restore and Disaster Recovery Technology permitting you to restore your data fast in any event of failure, including such features as restore to the same or new account, or to a free Jira account with no-user recovery option, point-in-time instant restore, granular recovery of selected objects, Cloud2Cloud or Cloud2Local? restore.?
• your backup should permit you to schedule your Jira backups automatically.
• Central Monitoring Management, which will help you keep track of your Jira backup performance.??

Of course, as a Security Leader, you can appoint certain members of your team to build scripts and carry out backups regularly as part of their everyday duties, but this might take time and disturb them from their core tasks. On the contrary, you may utilize third-party software like GitProtect.io, guaranteeing your access to the data and its recovery at any time in the event of a disaster.

?? Keep on reading to find out other essential tips to build a reliable Jira security strategy in our full article - Introducing to Jira Security: Best Practices for protecting your data.