?? Interesting things about Zero Knowledge Proofs
1??? What is the fundamental concept of ZKPs?
Zero Knowledge Proofs are a cryptographic concept that allows the validation of statements without revealing the underlying information. It involves two entities: the prover and the verifier. The prover convinces the verifier of the truthfulness of a claim without disclosing the details of that claim.
2?? How are Zero Knowledge Proofs applied in various domains?
ZKPs find applications in blockchain technology, privacy-preserving systems, and secure authentication protocols. They enable transaction verification without revealing details, secure identity proofing without exposing sensitive data, and facilitate secure multi-party computation, among other uses
3?? What is the difference between Interactive and Non-Interactive Zero Knowledge Proofs?
Interactive Zero Knowledge Proofs involve multiple rounds of communication between the prover and the verifier. Non-Interactive Zero Knowledge Proofs (NIZKPs) require only a single round of communication, with the prover constructing a proof that includes both the challenge and the response
4?? What are ZK-SNARKs and ZK-STARKs in the context of Zero Knowledge Proofs?
ZK-SNARKs and ZK-STARKs are two prominent types of zero knowledge proofs. ZK-SNARKs are efficient in terms of verification time and proof size but require a trusted setup phase. ZK-STARKs prioritize scalability and transparency, do not require a trusted setup, and are considered plausibly post-quantum secure.
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