Infrastructure of Thailand's Eastern Economic Corridor
The Thai Ministry of Transport has laid out plans to transform the Thai economy through significant investment in the country’s infrastructure. The announced investment of 652 billion baht (US$18,345,526,120) is part of the initiative to grow the Thai economy into a high-value economy that is driven by technology and innovation.
This initiative was created with sustainability as one of the key objectives, as the Ministry is prioritizing several projects that should improve the environmental impacts from both production and consumption. These infrastructure projects are set to significantly boost Thailand’s economy by improving connectivity, increasing capacity, and promoting sustainability, and should help position the country as a key player in regional and global trade.
As per the official announcement from February of last year, 95 of the total 152 transport projects were to begin in the calendar year of 2024. The remaining 57 projects will start in 2025. The improvement strategy is all-encompassing, as there will be changes made to the infrastructure of airports, seaports, railways, and roads from a transportation aspect. In addition, developments to the digital infrastructure, warehousing services, and several miscellaneous items are to be included. Learn more about some of the more interesting projects below.
Airport Expansion
U-Tapao International Airport Expansion in Rayong involves the construction of passenger terminals, a second runway and taxiway, a cargo logistic center, an aviation training center, and an airport city. This project aims to enhance connectivity to the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) area and is expected to handle 60 million passengers per year upon completion in 2029.
Seaport Developments
Laem Chabang Deep Seaport Phase 3 Expansion in Chonburi includes the construction of a deep-water berth and other facilities over an area of 1,600 rai (256 hectares). This project, divided into four parts, aims to increase capacity and reduce traffic congestion, with a target completion year of 2027.
Map Ta Phut Industrial Port Phase 3 Expansion in Rayong will develop two terminals for natural gas and liquid materials, along with related industrial areas. This project is set to start in 2027 and aims to handle 31 million tonnes of gas and liquid cargo per year.
Railway and Road Projects
The High-Speed and Double Track Railways in the eastern provinces will connect Thailand’s three major airports, reducing travel time between Don Mueang, Suvarnabhumi, and U-Tapao to less than an hour. This project, starting in 2025, will also enhance rail transportation in the EEC, improving on-time and cost-efficient delivery.
The Thailand-China Railway Project will connect Bangkok with the Laos-China railway, enhancing connectivity to ports and other infrastructure within both the EEC and SEC. This 873km high-speed rail project is expected to be completed by 2028.
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