Indium Phosphide (InP) in Semiconductor Technology


Indium Phosphide (InP) is a binary semiconductor material composed of indium and phosphorus (Source). It belongs to the III-V semiconductor group and has a zincblende crystal structure (Source).

Indium Phosphide has a direct bandgap of 1.34 eV, making it well-suited for fiber optic communication and high-speed data transmission. Its ability to efficiently emit and absorb light in the infrared spectrum is a key feature that enhances its application in optoelectronics and phosphide-based materials.

The crystal properties of Indium Phosphide include:

  • Lattice constant: 5.86 ?
  • Density: 4.79 g/cm3
  • Intrinsic resistivity: 8.2×1078.2 \times 10^7 Ω·cm

The structural properties of Indium Phosphide play a crucial role in its suitability for semiconductor technology (Source).

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