India's gold rush: 50x demand outpaces supply
Trade Promotion Council of India
Apex trade and investment promotion organization notified by the Department of Commerce, Government of India
Welcome to another edition of Business Bytes. Here are the major highlights:
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Gen-Z leads the surge in pet parenting in India
Pet ownership in India is evolving into “pet parenting,” with Gen Z leading the shift. While dogs remain favorites, cats are gaining popularity for their stress-relief benefits. The Mars Petcare survey reveals that 70% of Indian pet parents are first-time owners, compared to a global average of 47%.
LEAD STORY
India’s gold demand surges to 50 times domestic production in 2023
India’s gold demand reached a staggering 747 tonnes in 2023, far outstripping its modest domestic production of 15.1 tonnes. Similarly, Turkey and China grappled with substantial gaps between their gold demand and supply, underscoring a global surge in the appetite for the precious metal. Addressing this imbalance, The Gold Bullion Company emphasized the importance of sustainable metal production, citing its critical role in ensuring environmental conservation, economic efficiency, and social welfare.
HIGHLIGHT OF THE DAY
India-Russia trade has skyrocketed to a record US$ 66 billion in 2024, marking a fivefold increase in just five years, with a 9% rise in the first eight months of the year alone. The two nations are well on their way to achieving a US$ 100 billion trade target by 2030. "India and Russia are more than strategic partners; we are all-weather friends. Our bond is built on mutual trust and shared interests, making the growth of our economic ties both natural and enduring," said Maxim V. Kozlov, Russian Consul General in Kolkata.
India tightens rules to curb sub-standard steel imports
The Centre has barred substandard steel imports, citing their impact on domestic producers. Traders were found altering steel grades to bypass BIS standards, with many shipments lacking required approvals.
FACT OF THE DAY
India is developing high-speed train sets with a top speed of 280 kmph, designed and manufactured by the Integral Coach Factory and BEML. These trains, estimated at Rs 28 crore per car, will boast advanced features like aerodynamic designs, sealed gangways, and modern amenities.
New standards for mozzarella cheese composition
FSSAI has introduced fat-based classifications for mozzarella cheese, effective May 1, 2025. Low-moisture and high-moisture variants must have a minimum fat of 18% and 20% in dry matter, respectively. Based on its fat content, Mozzarella will be labeled as partially skimmed, medium, full, or high fat.?
Aluminium industry calls for hike in import duty
The aluminium industry has called on the government to increase import duties on primary and downstream aluminium, as well as customs duties on aluminium scrap, to limit the influx of low-quality scrap. In FY24, over 55% of domestic consumption was met through imports, as local capacity expansion remained sluggish.
The Aluminium Association of India (AAI) has proposed raising import duties on primary and downstream aluminium products from 7.5% to 10% and implementing a uniform 7.5% duty on aluminium scrap to limit substandard imports, promote domestic recycling, and safeguard local manufacturers.
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