Important terms in Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Important terms in Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Some important terms in SailPoint that cover some key concepts and terms in identity and access management are:

  1. Identity and Access Management (IAM): The practice of managing and securing access to digital resources, applications, and systems.
  2. Identity Governance: The process of defining, controlling, and monitoring access to digital resources based on the identity of the user.
  3. Identity Provider (IdP): A system or service that provides authentication and authorization for users to access digital resources.
  4. Service Provider (SP): A system or service that relies on an Identity Provider for authentication and authorization.
  5. Directory Services: A centralized repository for storing and managing user identity information, such as usernames, password, and personal information.
  6. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): A method of controlling access to digital resources based on the role of the user.
  7. Access Certification: The process of regularly reviewing and confirming the access rights of users to ensure they align with the organization's security and compliance policies.
  8. Provisioning: The process of creating and maintaining user accounts, permissions, and access rights across multiple systems and applications.
  9. Delegated Administration: The process of granting temporary access rights to users for a specific task or period of time.
  10. Single Sign-On (SSO): A method of allowing users to authenticate once and access multiple systems and applications without having to re-enter their credentials.
  11. Identity Mapping: The process of mapping user identities from one system or application to another to ensure consistency and accuracy.
  12. Compliance Management: The process of ensuring that an organization is following regulations, standards, and policies related to identity and access management.
  13. Access Request: The process of requesting access to a digital resource or system.
  14. Workflow: A series of automated steps that are performed in a specific order to complete a task or process.
  15. Reports and Analytics: Tools for generating reports and visualizing data related to identity and access management activities.

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