Illogical!
Richard Krasner, MA, MHA
Seeking remote project or opportunity utilizing background, experience, education. Willing to travel.
Picking up where I left off last week with my post, Regulation Strangulation, regarding too much regulation, a series of articles from earlier this week, published in various health care journals and magazines, discussed a new scheme the good folks at CMS have cooked up to make our health care "system" better. (Or worse, depending on whether you have drunk the kool-aid yet)
You may recall my post from late last year, Models, Models, Have We Got Models!, that reported that CMS was launching three new policies to continue the push toward value-based care, rewarding hospitals that work with physicians and other providers to avoid complications, prevent readmissions and speed recovery.
In that article, I mentioned the various models CMS was implementing. My view then, as it remains today, is that these models have not worked, and have only made matters worse, not better.
So when CMS unveiled their latest scheme recently when Administrator Seema Verma spoke at the Health Care Payment Learning and Action Network (LAN) Fall Summit, this is what she said:
The LAN offers a unique and important opportunity for payors, providers, and other stakeholders to work with CMS , in partnership, to develop innovative approaches to improving our health care system. Since 2015, the LAN has focused on working to shift away from a fee-for-service system that rewards volume instead of quality...We all agree that quality measures are a critical component of paying for value. But we also understand that there is a financial cost as well as an opportunity cost to reporting measures...That's why we're revising current quality measures across all programs to ensure that measure sets are streamlined, outcomes-based, and meaningful to doctors and patients...And, we're announcing today our new comprehensive initiative, "Meaningful Measures."
Let's dissect her comments so we can understand just how complicated this so-called system has become.
- Develop innovative approaches? How's that working for you?
- Improving our health care system? Really? What planet are you living on?
- Financial cost? Yeah, for those who can afford it.
- Revising current quality measures? Haven't you done that already after all these years?
- "Meaningful Measures". Now there's a catchy phrase if I ever heard one. You mean they weren't meaningful before?
You have to wonder what they are doing in Washington if this is the level of insanity and inanity coming out of the bureaucracy on top of our health care system.
In an article in Health Data Management, Jeff Smith, vice president of public policy for the American Medical Informatics Association stated the following regarding the new CMS initiative.
According to Smith, "the goals are laudable, but the talking points have been with us for several years' now...measurement depends on agreed-upon definitions of quality, and in an electronic environment, it requires access to and use of computable data. If CMS is going to turn these talking points into reality, it will need to put forth far more resources and commit additional experts to a complete overhaul of electronic quality measures for value-based payments."
Mr. Smith's comments are at least an indication that not everyone goes along with CMS every time they unveil some new initiative, model, or program, but again we see the words associated with the consuming of health care being used in discussing the current state of affairs. Terms like "value-based payments", and "quality measures", and "financial/opportunity cost", etc., only obscure the real problem with our health care system. It is a profit-driven system and not a patient-driven system.
Let's push on.
A report mentioned Monday in Markets Insider showed that 29% of total US health care payments were tied to alternative payment models (APMs) in 2016, compared to 23% in 2015, an increase of six percentage points. These APMs were discussed previously in Models, Models, Have We Got Models!,
The report was issued by the LAN, and is the second year of the LAN APM Measurement Effort (try saying that three times fast). They captured actual health care spending in 2016 from four data sources, the LAN, America's Health Insurance Plans (AHIP), the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association (BCBSA), and CMS across all segments, and categorized them to four categories of the original LAN APM Framework. (Boy, you must be tired trying to remember all these acronyms and titles!)
Here are their results:
- 43% of health care dollars in Category 1 (traditional FFS or other legacy payments)
- 28 % of health care dollars in Category 2 (pay-for-performance or care coordination fees)
- 29% of health care dollars in a composite of Categories 3 and 4 (shared savings, shared risk, bundled payments, or population-based)
Speaking of shared savings, an article in Modern Healthcare reported that CMS' Medicare shared savings program paid out more in bonuses to ACO's than the savings those participants generated.
As per the report, about 56% of the 432 Medicare ACOs generated a total of $652 million in savings in 2016. CMS paid $691 million in bonuses to ACOs, resulting in a loss of $39 million from the program.
Chief Research Officer at Leavitt Partners, David Muhlestein said, "Medicare isn't saving money."
This is attributed to the fact that 95% of the Medicare ACOs (410) participated in Track 1 of the Medicare Shared Savings Program. Only 22% participated in tracks 2 and 3.
Two more articles go on to discuss a Medicare bundled-pay initiative and the Medicare Merit-based Payment System (MIPS) .
What does this all mean?
It has been long apparent to this observer that the American health care system is a failure through and through. Sure, there are great strides being made daily in new technology and therapies. A member of my family just benefited from one such innovation in cardiac care. But luckily, they have insurance from Medicare and a secondary payor.
But many do not, and not many can afford the second level of insurance. From my studies and my writing, I have seen a system that is totally out of whack due to the commercialization and commodification of health care services.
And knowing a little of other Western nations' health care systems, I find it hard to believe that they are like this as well. We must change this and change this now.
If Medicare is losing money now, with the limited pool of beneficiaries, perhaps a larger pool, with little or no over-regulation and so many initiatives, models, and programs, can do a better job. Because what has been tried before isn't working, and is getting worse.
The logical thing to do is to make a clean break with the past. Medicare for All, or something like it.